中考復(fù)習資料-九年級上冊短語31

九年級上冊Module1重點短語、句型1.haveameeting.開會2.That’snewstome.我不知道3.listenuptosb.注意聽某人講話4.startaschoolmagazine創(chuàng)辦一份校園雜志5.writedown寫下，記下6.dosomereviews寫評論7.doaninterviewwithsb.采訪某人giveaninterview接受采訪8.getgoodgrades取得好成績9.writeacomposition寫作文10.That’safantasticidea!那真是一個極好的主意！11.suggestdoingsth建議做某事advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事someadvice/apieceofadviceUnit21.earlymorning清晨2.getoutof從…出來3.gothrough穿過4.walkalong沿著…走5.intheeast在東邊6.nothingtosee沒東西看7.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…的前部分8.gotherightway走對路9.becomelight變得明亮10.infiveminutes五分鐘后11.lookover檢查12.too…to…太…而不能13.falldown掉下去14.ontheedgeof在…邊緣15.thenaturalworld自然界16.lookdown向下看17.atthebottomof在…底部18.lookacrossto向…對面看19.theothersideof另一邊20.Howfar…?多遠?Howdeep…?多深?Howwide…?多寬?Howlong…?多長?/多久?21.looktomyleft向左看22.onbothsidesoftheroad=oneachsideoftheroad在馬路兩邊Unit31.beafraidof害怕2.fasterandfaster越來越快3.getdark變黑4.agreat/largenumberof許多5.inthepast在過去6.moreandmorepeople越來越多人7.awonderoftheworld一個世界奇跡8.as…aspossible盡可能…Module2重點短語、句型What’sup?=What’sthematter?=What’swrong?怎么啦?lookfor尋找becalled被叫做…asfarasIremember就我所知not…anymore(longer)=nomor(longer)不再6.It’sapity.真可惜7.thinkaboutdoingsth考慮做某事8.soundlike+名詞聽起來象…sound+形容詞聽起來…9.goondoing繼續(xù)10.abitdifficult=alittledifficult有點難abitofwater=alittlewater有一點水11.beinfluencedbyhisthoughts受他的思想影響12.millionsof數(shù)百萬13.forexample例如13.beknown/famousasagreatthinker作為一個偉大的思想家而出名beknown/famousforhisgreatthoughts因他偉大的思想而出名14.infact事實上Unit2attheendoftheconversation談話結(jié)束的時候suggestsb(should)do提議某人做某事mainidea主要內(nèi)容4.guestwriter特邀作家runaway逃跑6.inthemiddleof在…中間7.severaldays幾天8.lookfor尋找find找到9.getlost迷路10.aboxof一箱。。。11.decidetodosth決定做某事12.foratime一度13.besurprisedtodosth做某事很意外14.bepleasedtodosth很樂意做某事bepleasedwith對…感到滿意15.beafraidofdoing/todo害怕…16.withfairhair長著金黃色的頭發(fā)17.betodowith和…有關(guān)18.growup長大19.becomemoreserious變的更加成熟、穩(wěn)重20.socialrules社會制度21.bepunishedforsth因為…被懲罰批評22.allovertheworld全世界23.everydayEnglish日常英語sound(very)real聽起來很真實25.it’sthoughttobe被認為26.oneof+復(fù)數(shù)其中一個27.Americanliterature美國文學Unit3make…into…將…造成什么…aswell也filmversion改編的電影importantrole重要角色historicalfilm歷史影片thefactsabouthistory歷史事件writeastory寫故事suggestchange提出修改意見printcopiesofthebook印刷書籍seeaplay看戲劇spendalotoftime花大量時間Module3重點短語、句型1.looktired:看起來累smelldelicious聞起來美味tastesalty嘗起來咸feelsoft摸上去柔軟soundinteresting聽上去很有趣2.beagainst“與…相對，反對，不同意”e.g.BIGis/playsagainstHAS.反義詞befor“同意，贊同”Heisagainst/fortheplan.他反對/贊成這個計劃。3.standfor代表，象征，意味著4.agreewithsb/sth贊同(某人/意見/看法)agreetodosth表示“同意，贊同”做某事agreethat從句表示“同意，贊同”SheagreedthatIwasrightthistime.5.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事beallowedtodosth被允許做某事allowdoingsth允許做某事(主動表被動：被允許做某事)e.g.Theydon’tallowsmokinghere.=Theyarenotallowedtosmokehere.6.gettosb表示“影響某人”(一般指不好的影響)Thenoisegottothem.7.bemadwithsb“生某人的氣”=beangrywithsbbemadwithsbfor/about“因某原因而生某人的氣”Shewasmadwithmeforlosingthekey.8.inorderto(dosth)為了…9.so…that…如此…以致于…10.atoughmatch一場激烈的賽事11.firstofall首先12.nowthat現(xiàn)在由于，既然13.invitesbtodosth“邀請某人做某事”14.representChina代表中國Herepresentshisschool.15.asymbolof“符號；象征”Thepigeonisasymbolofpeace.16.encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”17.setup“創(chuàng)立/建立”(與found基本相同)18.makesure確保19.wellknown著名，聞名20.anovernightsuccess一夜成名21.atfirst起先,首先22.compare…with…把…和…比較 23.comparedwith…和…比較24.leaveout省略掉，遺漏e.g.Somedetailsareleftout.25.sofar到目前為止26.gofor努力獲取e.g.goforgoldmedals27.takepartin參加28.takeup占據(jù)Module4重點短語、句型1.askafavour請求幫助=askforhelp2.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始3.acoupleof一雙，幾個(+Cn.pl.)acoupleofmonths4.takesomephotos(ofsth)拍照takesomephotosofthebeautifulsight5.lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借給某人borrowsth(fromsw/sb)向某人借某物6.promisetodosth答應(yīng),許諾做某事promisethat答應(yīng),許諾+從句promisesbsth答應(yīng),許諾(給某人)某事Shepromisedhersonanewtoy.e.g.Hepromisedtocomewithme=Hemadeapromisetocomewithmee.g.Hepromisedthathewouldcome…=Hemadeapromisethathewouldcome…7.seetosb./sth.=lookafter/dealwith“處理,照顧,關(guān)照”8.turnon打開turnup開大(音量)turnoff關(guān)閉turndown關(guān)小(音量)9.forages--for(many)years好多年了--foralongtime很長一段時間10.lookthrough瀏覽、快速地閱讀11.bemadeof由...制成（看得出材料、質(zhì)地）e.g.Thetableismadeofwood.bemadefrom由...制成(看不出材料的物品)e.g.Thepaperismadeofwood.bemadeinto制成（成品）e.g.Themetalcanbemadeintoaknife.bemadeupof指“由...構(gòu)成，組成的”Thehumanbodyismainlymadeupofwater.bemadeby表“由某人或廠家制造”Theclothesaremadebyworkers.bemadein+地點表“在某地制造”ThecameraismadeinJapan.12.atatime每次，一次13.byhand表示“手工地、親手地”14.onone’swayto....在某人去...途中onhiswaytoworkonhiswayhomeintheway造成不便或阻礙,妨礙,擋道yourcarisintheway.inaway在某種程度上Youarerightinaway.16.atthebeginningof在…的開始17.asaresult結(jié)果18.inthosedays在那個年代19.ratherthan而不是20.keepawayfrom遠離21.ingoodcondition良好狀態(tài)22.what’smore而且，此外23.beusedforsth被用于…beusedfordoingsth被用于做…beusedtodosth被用于做…Module5重點短語、句型1.lookforwardtodoingsth.期待干……expecttodosth.期待干……2.payattentiontosth./payattentiontodoingsth.注意，集中精神于……3.sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人對某物很熟悉,精通，熟悉sth.befamiliartosb.某物對某人而言很熟悉，眾所周知的，人人知4.aswell辨析：either,also,too與aswell（1）either常用在否定句的末尾。（2）also較正式，通常置于be動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后，實義動詞之前，一般不用于句末。（3）too多用于口語，通常置于句末，前面常用逗號隔開，也可以放在句中，但前后都要用逗號。（4）aswell多用于口語，只用于詞尾，但如果用aswellas，第二個as后面接賓語5.Hangonaminute!=Waitaminute,please.等一下。6.havegotto=haveto不得不，要7.onone’sown獨自地，獨立無助地.gooff=leave離開，走點，進行，睡去8.It’skindoffamiliar!有點熟悉！kindof=abit/alittle9.Nowonderitlooksreal.nowonder+從句，意為“難怪”,怪不得，這不稀奇。10.Noshouting!Hangonaminute!No+v.-ing這是一種常用的表達方式。hang在此作“停留、逗留”講，hangout表示“閑逛”。11.allow(v.)允許，準許allowsb.todosth.允許某人去做某事。(2)beallowedtodosth.被允許去做某事。(3)allowdoingsth.允許做某事12.learnabout了解，獲知，學習13.workout算出,解出，制定出14.tryout嘗試，試驗15.tryon試穿16.dophysicsexperiments做物理實驗17.fillsth.with…用……裝滿18.correctposition正確的位置19.campare…with與…相比20.campare…to把…比作，說…像21.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則break/beagainstthetrafficrules違反交通規(guī)則obeytheschoolrules遵守校規(guī)22.aboveall最重要的是，首先,最重要的是，23.dropin順道拜訪，造訪24.comeon跟我來;跟上;趕快25.goupstairs/godownstairs上樓/下樓26.gooff離開27.fastenough夠快28.findout找出;查明29.dosightseeing觀光30.little-known不出名的31.moderndaytextmessage現(xiàn)代的手機短信Module6重點短語、句型1.raisemony捐款2.saveenerge節(jié)約能源3.environmentaleducation環(huán)境教育4.becarefulabout/ofsth小心/謹慎地對待5.throwaway把……扔掉，拋棄6.Itis….that為強調(diào)句型7.helpdosth.=helpsb.dosth.有助于8.hopeless無希望的useless無用的careless粗心的9.putone’sheartintosth/(doingsth)一心撲在..,專心致力于…10.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事11.careaboutsth./doingsth.關(guān)注，重視,在乎12.thelatestfashions最新時裝thelatest最近的，最新出現(xiàn)的thelatestnews最新新聞/消息thenewestbook最新的書13.instead是副詞，表示“代替，作為代替”，可放在句末或句中，并用逗號分隔開。insteadofsth/doingsth是介詞短語，表示“代替，而不是”，14.producedlocally本地生產(chǎn)的15.madeabroad國外生產(chǎn)的16.doharmtosb./sth.=dosb./sthharm給某人帶來害處，傷害某人，損害某物dogoodtosb./sth.對……有好處17.makearealdifferenceto對……有影響/作用18.sort(v.)挑選n.種類asortof一種allsortsof各種各樣的19.it’snecessaryforsb.todosth.對于某人來說去做某事有有必要20.usethingsforaslongaspossible.盡可可能長時間使用東西21.change…into把……轉(zhuǎn)化為/變成22.takeenergy消耗能量23.It’sbetterthandoingsth.比做……好24.suchas用來列舉事物，一般是同類人或事物中的幾個例子25.forexample用來列舉說明某一論點或情況，一般只舉同類人或物中的一個為例26.everydayactivities每日活動27.makesure確信28.sothat目的是29.takepartin=joinin參加(活動)30.ifpossible=ifitispossible若可能的話31.beoffto動身去32.inturn輪流Module7重點短語、句型1.beupto忙于…2.Wouldyoulikeahandtofindthem?=Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?你想我?guī)湍銌幔?.havealookatsth看一看…4.ahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides一艘航行中的三面環(huán)水的巨輪5.onourwaybackfrom從某地回來途中；onone’swayto…在某人去…的路上onmywayhome在我回家的路上onmywaytoschool在我上學的路上6.aphotocompetition攝影比賽7.Ibetyoudo.我相信/敢打賭你行。8.befamousfor+某物“因…而著名”befamousas+職業(yè)“作為…而著名”9.atthemoment=atthismoment=now目前，此刻，現(xiàn)在10.sb.besurprisedatsth對…感到驚訝besurprisedtodosth對（做）某事感到吃驚/驚奇do…insurprise驚奇/訝toone’ssurprise使某人驚奇/吃驚的是11.atdifferenttimes在不同的時間段12.creattheworld創(chuàng)造世界13.inmanyways在許多方面14.besimilartosth/sb和…相似15.makewine釀酒16.specialexpressions獨特的表達方式17.goonacamelride騎了一次駱駝18.haveabadtemper脾氣很壞19.get/betired勞累20.everyoneelse其它任一個人21.keeplyingdown不斷躺下keepdoing=keepondoingsth一直做…，不斷做…22.latethisevening今晚夜/遲些23.befullof充滿了…（強調(diào)狀態(tài)）befilledwith用…裝滿（強調(diào)動作）24.worryabout擔心…(v.phr.)=beworriedabout擔心…(adj.phr.)25.feellikesth/doingsth想要（做）…26.get/beusedto(doing)sth(形容詞)習慣（做）某事usedtodosth(動詞過去式)過去常常做某事beusedtodosth(動詞的被動語態(tài))被用來做某事beusedas+職業(yè)（被作為…使用）beusedby+人（被某人使用）31.beproudtobesb=beproudofbeingsb以做某事為榮/A以A是…為榮beproudofsth/sb以某人/物為豪,A以B為榮32.400-meterrace400米賽跑33.asymbolof是…的象征34.bringAandBtogether把A和B融為一體Module8重點短語、句型1.getsbdoing讓某人做某事2.overpeople’sheads越過人們的頭3.enterthephotocompetition參加攝影比賽4.Thereissomethingwrongwithsb=Somethingiswrongwithsb某人有某些毛病5.beinwithachancetodosth=haveachancetodosth有機會做…6.expecttodosth期待做某事7.picksbup=meetsb接某人8.getonwell/badlywith…和某人相處融洽/糟糕9.ontheleft/right在左邊/右邊onmyleft/right在我的左邊/右邊ontheleft/rightof….在…的左邊/右邊10.tryout試驗；考驗11.bepleasedwithsth/sb對…很滿意12.comparedwithsth和…對比/比較13.otheryears往年14.giveprizestosb給某人頒獎15.readon繼續(xù)讀16.findout弄清楚17.theMostBeaytifulNaturePhotography最美大自然獎18.fifteen-year-old(adj)十五歲的19.takephotosofsth/sb照…相20.befar(away)fromsw距離某地很遠21.thelargestpublicsquare最大的公共/眾廣場22.fromnorthtosouth從南至北23.sthbe500meterswide/long/high/deep某物有500米寬/長/高/深24.managetodosth=tryone’sbesttodosth設(shè)法做某事25.acollectionofphotos一組相片26.theMostUnusualcategory最不平常類別27.workonthisentry從事這個參賽品28.successfullyshowtherichculture成功地展示了豐富的文化29.congratulationstosb祝賀某人30.thankstosb/sth多虧某人31.agreetodosth同意做某事32.presenttheprizes頒獎33.attheprizegivingceremony在頒獎典禮上34.attheendofthismonth本月底35.beopentosb對某人開放36.showsbaroundsw帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地37.aplaceofinterest(placesofinterest)名勝古跡38.stand/liebythelake位于湖邊39.theonlystudent唯一的學生40.acoupleofweeks兩三個星期41.minddoingsth介意做某事Doyoumind(my)openingthewindow?Module9重點短語、句型1.haveahappyending有一個愉快的結(jié)局2.haveajokewithsb和某人開玩笑3.playjokesonsth拿……開玩笑4.haveawordwithsb和……說幾句話5.havewordswithsb與……爭吵6.haveaconversation/talkwithsb和……談話=talkwith/tosb和……談話7.goovertodosth走過去干某事8.beintrouble遇到麻煩（指狀態(tài)）9.get/runintotrouble遇到麻煩10.playapart/roleinsth在……扮演角色11.playamainpart/rolein在……扮演主角12.makesblaugh使某人大笑13.anorange-and-whitefish一條橙白相間的魚14.wintheheartsofyoungpeople贏得年青人的心15.agroupofmonkeys一群猴子16.makeamess搞得一團糟17.acommonexpression一句常用語18.eversince=since自從……以來19.translateAintoB把A翻譯成B20.morethan=over超過、多于22.thewholeseriesof……的全套叢書23.holdabirthdaypartyforsb替某人舉行生日宴會24.haveexperiencedlife有生活經(jīng)歷的=havemuchexperienceinlife有豐富生活經(jīng)歷的25.thelatescientist已故的科學家26.havesthdone讓某事被做27.havesbdosth讓/使某人做某事28.notallofus我們并非全部29.noneofus我們當中沒一人30.aboveall最重要的是31.acommonexpression一句常用語32.areporterwithredhair一個長紅頭發(fā)的記者33.thesurfaceofthemoon月球的表面34.one’sownprivatedreamworld某人的夢幻世界35.celebrateone’sbirthday慶祝某人的生日36.have/holdone’s40thbirthday舉行某人四十歲生日37.askforinformation咨詢信息39.causeproblems惹麻煩40.fallinlovewithsb愛上某人41.beinlovewithsb與某人在戀愛42.dailynews每日消息43.asmanyas5times多達五次44.asmuchasfortyyuan多達四十元45.asfaras1000kilometers遠達一千公里46.asdeepastenmeters深達十米47.aslongasthreemeters長達三米48.asmany…assblikes喜歡多少就……多少49.eatasmanypeachesashelikes他喜歡吃多少桃子就吃多少50.beableto=can能、會51.dosthindetail詳細地做…52.workon/atsth從事…工作53.asmuchas表示數(shù)量“多達”54.learnfromsb向某人學習Module10重點短語、句型1.giveback=return歸還2.acheabit/alittle有點3.stay/keepfit/healthy保持身體健康4.trainfortheschoolspotrsmeeting為校運會訓(xùn)練5.strongenough足夠強壯6.giveatalk做報告7.take/doalotofexercise做很多運動8.domorning/eyeexercises做早操/做眼保健操9.belikelytodosth可能做……10.beunlikelytodosth不大可能做…11.bumpintosb碰見，邂逅12.gotoasportsschool上體校13.not…anymore/longer=nomore/longer不再14.sthinterest(s)sb某事令某人感興趣，某事引起某人興趣15.improveschooldinners改善學?；锸?6.middaymeals=lunch午餐17.prefericecream=likeicecreambetter更喜歡雪糕18.preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A19.preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B更喜歡做A20.prefertodosth寧愿做某事21.prefertorunratherthanswim寧愿跑步而不愿游泳22.behavewell/behavebadly好/壞行為23.beingood/badbehaviour好/壞行為24.refusetodosth拒絕做25.persuadeshtostudyhard說服某人努力學習26.persuadesbnottobelate勸某人不要遲到27.bandrugs禁毒28.bansbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事29.banpollutingwater禁止污染水源30.sbneedtodosth某人需要做……31.sthneeddoingsth某物需要做……32.intheend=atlast=finally最后，終于33.hadbetterdosth最好做某事34.hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事35.one’svisittosb=visitsw某人到某地的旅游36.breakdown停止運轉(zhuǎn)，車（拋錨），崩潰37.hadbetterdosth最好做某事38.hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事39.either…or…不是…就是…,或A或B40.neither…nor…既不…也不…Module11重點短語、句型1.toomanypeople太多人2.toomuchnoise/pollution太多噪音/污染3.therightplace適合的地方4.an/theincreasingpopulation不斷增長的人口5.anenvironmentalproblem一個環(huán)境問題6.alongwith連同…一起7.lookup(在字典，參考書，網(wǎng)上）查找8.thepopulationofChina中國的人口9.comeup發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)10.thanksto由于，多虧11.presenttheprizes.頒獎12.increaseby+倍數(shù)或百分數(shù)，表示增加了…倍或百分之….increaseto+具體的增長后的數(shù)字，表示增加到…13.inthecenterof在…中央14.atthattime在那時15.ontheedgeof在…邊緣16.inthedistance在遠處17.somefields一些田地18.becloseto在…附近19.arriveinGuangzhou到達廣州20.somewheretolive住的地方21.decidetobuildnew