2001年普通高等學(xué)校

2001年省普通高等學(xué)PartI.VocabularyandStructureDirections：thereare pletesentencesinthispart，foreachsentencesfourchoicesmarkeda，b，c，andd.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandtickitoffontheanswersheet.MyEnglishteacherwarned Chineseinthetonot b.don'tc.tospeak d.nottoItisveryimportantthatenoughmoney tofoundthebe b.mustbec.is d.canbe closedhiseyesthanthedoorbellHardlyhad b.Scarcelyhec.Nosoonerhad d.Assoonashe wehavefinishedthecourse,weshall ngsomerevisionNow b.Sincec.For d.ByJohnsonseldomlshisparentswherehegoes, doesn't b.doesc.has d.hasn'tIforgot anumbrellawithmewhenIlefthomefora. b.to c. d.Tobefrank, isagreatjoyformetowinthea. b. c. d.You herinherofficelastFriday,she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoneedn'thave b.musthavec. have d.can'thave exactlythirtyyearssinceIgraduatedfrom b.hasc.was d.hadHewasaskedtospeaklouder allthestudentsintheclassroomcouldhear b.soasc.so d.Tomsucceededingetting of$3,000fromthebanktobuyanew b.c. d. intothefireaccidentwascarriedoutbytwo b.c. d.Weadvisedthemtotakearest,butthey onfinishingtheNotbeingabletospeakEnglish,theyfelt inthe b.c. d.Themanagerofourcompanyaskedmeifwaspossibleformeto themarketingplanwithinaweek.set b.workc.make d.put yourhelp,Icouldnothavefinishedmyworksoa. b. c. d.HavingagoodcommandofEnglish aneasybyall b.byanyc.byevery d.bynomeansaboutthebadserviceinthisIt'snouse b.c.to d.tobeTheforeignguestssaidthattheywereveryhappy thegreatchangeswhichhadtakenplaceinthea. b. c. d.Problems a. b. c. d.Hesaidthathe awareofthedifficultyofbeinga b.c. d.Ireallyhopethatyouwill yourtriptoCanadaandgetbackassoonaspossiblewhenpeoplehavetoknowledgeofthelaw. b.c. d.Suchproblem air,water,andnoisepollutionsare ingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebiga. b. c. d.evisionkeepsusinformedabout thelatestdevelopmentsinpoliticsand b.c. d.Astherewasapowerfailureinthehospital,thedoctorhadto call b.callc.call d.callPartII.ReadingDirection:Eachofthepassagebelowisfollowedbyfivequestion.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarkeda,b,c,andd.ChoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestionandtickitoffontheANSWEROverthelasttwentyyears,theEnglishlanguagehas ethenearestthingtoaninternationallanguagefortheworld.Since1960therehasbeenanincrease40inthepeopleusingEnglish,sothatitisnowestimatedthatapproxima y350millionpeoplespeakEnglishastherefirstlanguage,andaboutthesa mberofpeoplespeakitastheirsecondlanguage.It'sthelanguageofaviation(航空)withpilotsbeingtrainedinEnglishsotheycanunderstandflightcontrollersatinternationalairportsacrosstheworld.It'sthelanguageofsportwithmanyinternationalrulesandcommentaries(評論)beingwrittenandgiveninEnglish.It'salsothelanguageofpopmusicbecauseitrhymeseasilyandthewordsareshortAndmoatpopularmusicgroupscomefromAmericaorEngland.Inaddition,75%oftheworld’smailiswritteninEnglish；60%oftheworld’sradiostationsnowbroadcastinEnglish.Forty-fourcountrieshaveEnglishastheirofficiallanguage.Infactnowadays,ifyouarethinkingofexpandingyourbusinessoutsideofyourowncountry,thereisastrongchancethatyouwillconductthatbusinessinEnglish.You'llbeatadisadvantageifyoudon'tspeakit.WhatisthepassagemainlytheimportanceofEnglishinthethenumberoftheworld'sradiostationsbroadcastinginthenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasalanguageofpopHowmanypeoplespeakEnglishastheirsecond250 b.100c.350 d.400WhyisEnglishthelanguageofsportintheBecausealargenumberofAmericansloveBecausetherulesforinternationalgamesarewritteninBecausetheinternationalgamesareoftenheldinBecausetheAmericanswritetherulesfortheinternationalWhatdoestheword"conduct"carry b.carryc.carry d.carryWhatisthenumberofthecountrieswhichhaveEnglishastheirofficiala. b. c. d.PassageToday,supermarketsarefoundinalmosteverylargecityintheworld.Butthefirstsupermarketwasopenedonlyfiftyyearsago.ItwasopenedinNewYorkbyamannamedMichaelCullen.ASupermarketisdifferentfromothertypesofstoresinseveralwaysInsupermarkets,goodsareplacedonopenshelvesThecustomerschoosewhattheywantandtakethemtothecheck-outcounter(付款臺).Thismeansthatfeweremployeesarerequiredthaninotherstores.Thewayproductsaredisplayed(陳列)isanotherdifferencebetweensupermarketsandmanyothertypesofstores.Forexample,insupermarkets,thereisusuallyadisplayofsmallinexpensiveitemsjustintroutofthecheck-outcounter:candies,chocolates,magazines,cheapbooksandsoon.Whyaretheythere?Mostcustomerswhogotoasupermarketbuyfromahoplist.Theyknowexactlywhattheyneedtobuy.Theyshopaccordingtoaplan.Bythetimetheyreachthecheck-outcounter,thecustomersarefeelingpleasedandrelaxedbecausethetaskofshopisfinished.Inthishappymood,thecustomersseeanattractiveofinexpensivegoodsthatwerenotontheirshopLists.Nowtheyfeellikebuyingsomethingjustfortheirownpleasureandenjoyment.Manycustomersbuyfromthesedisplaysofproductsnearthecheck-outcounter,andthisisexactlywhattheownerofthesupermarkethopestheywillAnotherimportantfactinhelacustomerchoosewhattobuyiswhereaproductisplacedonashelf.Aproductthatisplacedateyelevelonashelfsellsmuchbetterthanonewhichisplacedonalowerorhighershelf.Aproductwhichiseasytoseesellsbest.Manufacturespayahigherpricetohavetheirproductsplacedateyelevelontheshelves.Thecomfortandconvenienceofshopcentersisanotherfactorwhiakesthempopularwithcustomers.Largeparkingspacesareprovided,andmanysupermarketsstayopenuntilverylateatnight.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTThefirstsupermarketwasopenedonlyhalfacenturyAsupermarketisdifferentfromotherkindsofstoresintwoThefirstsupermarketwasopenedinNewTodaysupermarketsarefoundalmosteverybigAproductthatis sellsashighasone'sashighasone'sonaloweronahigherAccordingtothepassage,whichstatementisSupermarketsneedmoreclerksthanotherInsupermarketsgoodsareplacedonclosedThecustomersprefersupermarketstootherkindsofThecustomerspayanyclerktheymeetforwhattheyhaveboughtinWhydoyouthinkshopcentersattractmorecustomersthanotherkindsofTheyhavelargeparkinglotsandtheystayopenuntilalmostTheyhavemorekindsofTheyhavefewTheydisplaysmallinexpensiveitemsinfrontofcheck-outcounters.35.Accordingtothewaysmallinexpensiveitemsatedisplayed,wecaninferthattheownerofasupermarkethasagoodknowledgeof a. b.c. d.PassageHowmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,heoriginoflanguageisamysteryAllwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother,andthelatertheyagreeduponcertainsignscalledletters,whichwouldbecombinerepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,thenliesintheirassociations---thethingstheyringbeforeourminds.Words efilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience；andthelongerwelive，themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast；andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.GreatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoapressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotionsThischarminguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Abovealltherealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovemenItears.Weshould,therefore,learntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethem y,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.Theoriginoflanguage alegendhandeddownfromtheaquestiondifficulttoaproblemnotyetamatterthatishiddenorOneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainwordstoexpressthoughtandactionswasthat theycouldcommunicatewitheachtheycouldagreeoncertaintheycouldcombinetheycouldwritethemTherealpowerofwordsexistsin b.c. d.representativeInexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable a.toconfoundthereadersb.tomovementotearc.tomoveustoactiond.toconfuseourWhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTHisstyleisalwaysHispoemscanmovementoHeisnomorethanamasterofHecanconveyhisisearinwordswhichsinglikePartDirections：Thereare20blanksinthispart.Foreachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd.ChoosethebestoneandtickitoffontheANSWERSHEET.At1:30thismorning,thelocalfinallycaughtthejewelthiefwhomhadbeentryingtotrap(誘捕)forthepasttwomonths.41 themantheyarrested,James thathewasthethief,hewas43 withseveraldiamondringsinhis44.ThesawSmith45 ajewelrystoreonMainStreetat1:16AM..46seeingthe,Smithjumped47hisauto,andahigh-speedchasefollowedforthenextfourteenminutes.Thefinally48smithofftheroad,andhis49hitatree.whenthesearchedsmith's50,theyfoundthediamondrings51inan.insidepocketofhisjacket.AlthoughSmithclaimedthatthediamondswerefake(，theownerofthejewelrystore52themost53robberyincidenthappened54them55hismissingjewels.Smithisnowawaitinghisfirstvisittocourtinacellinthetownjail.Ifhedoesnot56,ajury(陪審團(tuán)）willhavetodecidehisguiltorinnocence.57,arepresentativeofthestatedtodaythattheyhaveno58th