高二英語寒假教程(第五天)

新鄉(xiāng)縣冠英學(xué)高二英語假教程（第天）[匯學(xué)習(xí)]1.firework/'faiw?:k/n.煙火（燃放）2.chart/t:t/n.圖表

economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，linguistics語言學(xué)句式——在讀中學(xué)懂，仿寫中學(xué)通課文原句：WorriedaboutthetimeavailablePingyumadelistthesites3.creative/kri:'eitiv/

adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的；創(chuàng)的

shewantedseeLondon.4.co-operative/ku'?prtiv/

adj.合作的

由于擔(dān)心時(shí)間不夠，張萍玉早就把她想要在倫敦參觀的地點(diǎn)列了清單。5.positive/'pztiv/

adj.積極的；肯定的；確實(shí)的6.(be)strictwith…對(duì)……嚴(yán)格的

明句式：過去分詞短語作狀語。/?'lu:?nri/

adj.革命的；重大變革的

學(xué)仿寫：在森林中迷了路，我們不得不呆在原地等待幫助。8.movement/'mu:vmnt/

n.移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)；動(dòng)作9.make講得通；有意義

____________________,wetoremainwere,waitinghelp.backward/'b?kwd/adv.&adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）marble/'m:bl/n.大理石12.carve/k:v/vt.雕刻；刻記13.delicate/'delikit/a.弱的；容易生病的；精致的14.canvas/'k?nv帆布；畫布15.cafe/'k?fei,咖啡館；小餐館16.allergic?:dik/過敏性的，對(duì)…過敏的17.effectively/i'fektivli/adv.效地18.exhibitionn/展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì)

2.課文原句：Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytofrommayeventuallytowriteoftheir有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型，學(xué)生們最終也許想寫自己的詩了。明句式：withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoose屬于“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。學(xué)仿寫：有一個(gè)重要會(huì)議要參加，我不能在家照顧生病的母親。19.aggressive?'gresiv/做敢為的；侵略的；好斗的

20.scholar?l?學(xué)者

______________________________,Icantcaremysickmotherathome.21.politics?l??ks/

政治（學(xué)）

22.abolish'bl??/vt.

廢除；廢止

3.課文原句：Assheturned,therestoodGladysClaffern.23.abolition/??l??n/n.

廢除；廢止

24.resign??n/vi.vt.

辭職；辭去

她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身來，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那兒。25.slaveryv(?)r/n.奴隸制26.literature?)r?t??n.文學(xué)（作品）；著作；文獻(xiàn)27.companion?m'p?njn.同伴；伙伴28.assistance'sst(?)nt/協(xié)助；援助29.congratulaten'gr?tjle?t/vt.祝賀；慶賀congratulation/kn'gr?tjle?n/祝賀；賀詞30.bowling????/n.齡球拓展詞1.________adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的；獨(dú)創(chuàng)的_______v.作，創(chuàng)造→_________n.人，動(dòng)物，創(chuàng)造物2._______n.移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)；動(dòng)作→v.移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng)

明句式：當(dāng)there,here,up,down,in,out,now,then表示方位或時(shí)間副詞位于句首時(shí)，句子完全倒裝。學(xué)仿寫：這家飯店隔壁還有多棟大樓和另一家裝修華麗的大酒店。Nexttothisrestaurant______________________andanothergrandhotelwhichisbeautifullydecorated.語段復(fù)現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)WepaidavisittothenearbynursinghomelastSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Wedidtheelderlyafavouratthenursinghome,cleaningtheirrooms,washingclothesforthemmadethemveryhappy.Itissuggestedthatthattheyounggenerationshoulddowhattheycantomeettheold3.________

有效地→_________adj.有效的→_________n.結(jié)果，效果

1.favourn.喜愛，恩惠，幫忙，偏愛，喜愛，偏袒________n.展覽；陳列；展覽→_________v.覽，陳列，顯示。________敢做敢為的；侵略的；好斗的→_________n.→_________n.略者

asksb.afavour請(qǐng)某人幫忙dosb.afavour幫某人一個(gè)忙ownsb.afavour欠??的人情infavourof同意，支持，優(yōu)先選擇inone’sfavour有利于某人6.________n.

廢除；廢→_________v.除，取消。

運(yùn)用：1).I’mwritingtoaskyou_____________________.7._________vt.賀；慶賀→_________n.祝賀；賀詞單詞積1.“觀點(diǎn)，態(tài)度”的高頻形容詞①positive積極的②negative消極的③subjective主觀的④objective客觀的⑤doubtful懷疑的⑥critical批評(píng)的2.幫助，援助（n.）help,assistance,aid（v.）help,assist,aid,givesb.ahand,dosb.afavour.3.歸納記憶：politics政治學(xué)，physics物理學(xué)，mathematics數(shù)學(xué)，

我給您寫信想請(qǐng)您幫我一個(gè)忙。2）.Mostofthemwere___________________whileDavidwasagainstit.他們大部分人贊成我的觀點(diǎn)，而戴維反對(duì)。2.accompanyvt.陪伴，伴奏，附有，配有①accompanysb.=pany陪伴某人accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人到某地②accompanysb.at/onsth用某物為某人伴奏beaccompaniedby由??伴奏③companyn.（不可數(shù)）陪伴，陪同companionn.可數(shù)）同伴，伙伴第一頁inthecompanyofsb.在某人的陪同下運(yùn)用：1).Withnobody____________(accompany)herduringthefestival,theoldladyfeltlonely.Whileshewassingingonthestage,hermotherwasaccompanyingher_____thepiano.她在臺(tái)上唱歌時(shí)，她母親在為她彈鋼琴伴奏。Theboywenttothekindergarten__________________________hismother.這個(gè)男孩在他媽的陪伴下去了幼兒園。注漢語中“陪伴某人做某事”不能表達(dá)成“accompanysb.todosth.”,而應(yīng)表達(dá)成“accompanysb.toaplace”,或“hecompanyofsb.”3.desiren.渴望，欲望，渴求vt.希望得到，想要haveastrongdesiretodosth,/forsth.急于做某事/急于得到某物desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethat---(should)dosth.渴望?運(yùn)用：1).Shehasdesire____________knowledgeandwantsgotocollegemuch.她對(duì)知識(shí)有強(qiáng)烈的渴望，很想上大學(xué)。2）.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp_______________________(give)tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.我們渴望立刻給予當(dāng)?shù)啬切┍缓樗畤У拇迕駛兙仍Ｗⅲ篸esire不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。后接賓語從句時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”.:V-ing動(dòng)①如果動(dòng)詞-ing形式的邏輯主語為所表示的動(dòng)作的受者動(dòng)詞-ing形式要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),詞-式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)有一般式與完成式之分。其構(gòu)成形式：(not)beingdonebeen②V-ing可作主語、賓語表語、定語、狀語和賓語補(bǔ)足語，但不能單獨(dú)作謂語V-ing形式表示的動(dòng)作與主要?jiǎng)釉~同時(shí)發(fā)生或發(fā)生在主要?jiǎng)釉~之后般式;V-ing形式表示的動(dòng)作在主要?jiǎng)釉~之前發(fā)生，用其完成式，在具體用中也常以一般式代替完成式。試判斷：SokilledbysharkswasaHedidn’tmindlefthome.beingourBeingbyathickwall,theyfelttheysafe.Havingsuchagoodhowcouldsheitslip③此外,動(dòng)詞-式的被動(dòng)式還可以在句中構(gòu)成合賓語。如：

Theblackboardneedscleaning.=Theblackboardneedstobecleaned.黑板需要擦干凈。Thewantsrepairing.Thewantstoberepaired.那個(gè)破窗戶需要修理。練一練I___________________________(give)opportunityworkinyourtwoOur__________(kill)inatrafficWshopping,wesometimes’thelp_______________(persuade)towhatwedon’tIttothenewsofhis_____________________________(fire)fromgoodjob.5.Thefriendsyoutolookingforwardto____________(show)newly課堂訓(xùn)：一.法填空China'smostfamouswallmayhavebeenbuilttokeeppeopleaway,butanewkindofwallisbringingpeoplealot________(close)together.OnandhangersofaQingdaobuildingwords:takeoflocalChuangyiWorkshop,__________(invite)passers-bytoleavetheirsparewarmclothesandencouragesthose_______areinneedtotakethem.“Itisjustlikewhatyoudoathome.Youhangyourclotheswhenyougethome.Youtakethemdown_________putthemonwhenyougoout,"saidWangLei,directorofChuangyiWorkshop.____________(inspire)byasimilarplaninIran,sheputitintopracticeinChinaasthecountryexperienced__________(it)coldestwinterindecades.Wangandhercolleaguesreceivelotsofclothesfrompeople,especiallyinwinter.She________(touch)bypeople'sgenerosity.