2019年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2019年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷2019年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷2019年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷____________________號(hào)__證__考__準(zhǔn)_______________________________名__姓_______________________________校_學(xué)業(yè)畢

絕密★啟用前-------------江蘇省連云港市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試在英語(yǔ)--------------------（滿分：120分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘。）此一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?--------------------B.campingC.rabbitD.shape卷A.planet2.Ifyouwanttotake________shortrideinthecity,choose________sharedbike.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;aD./;a3.OnApril24,XieWenjunracedtogoldinthe________110-meterhurdlesattheAsian--------------------上AthleticsChampionshipsinQatarA.manB.menC.men'sD.mens'4.Accordingtothenotice,guestsatthishotel________usethesportscenteratnoextracost.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need--------------------答5.USscientistEdwardT.Hallsaidthatinaconversationbetweentwopeople,65%of________isdonethroughbodylanguage.A.applicationB.pronunciation--------------------題C.introductionD.communication6.Whilewatchingthefilmyesterday,Icouldn'tstoplaughingatsome________moments.A.humorousB.challengingC.dangerousD.surprising--------------------無(wú)7.Throughthestoriesbehindtheidioms,wewouldbeabletofully________China'sculture,historyandtradition.A.understandB.searchC.compareD.imagineIt'sreportedthemedalsforthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyo________from100%--------------------效recycledmaterial.A.aremakingB.havemadeC.ismadeD.willbemade英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）----------------

9.________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because10.April15wasasaddayforFrance.Alargefire________attheCathedralofNotre-Dame.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.gaveoutD.ranout11—________haveyouworkedhere?.—Forjustonemonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmuch12.StorySignis________ausefulapp________itcanmakeiteasierfordeafchildrenandtheirparentstoreadbedtimestories.A.so...thatB.such...thatC.too...toD.as...as13.Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan________inthepast.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it14.—Excuseme,I'mafraidwe'relost.Couldyoutellus________?—Sure.Goalongthestreetforabout15minutes,andthenyou'llseeit.A.howcanIgettoWandaShoppingMallB.whereWandaShoppingMallisC.howfarisWandaShoppingMallD.whereisWandaShoppingMall15.—Idon'tknowwhattosayattheinterview.—________Justbepoliteandanswerhonestly.ADon'tmentionitB.It'sapleasureC.Don'tworryD.OK,thanks二、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其馬虎，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。.英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastethemestoreisabout16peoplewithanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wasteproductstohelpthemstartonaone-stop,zero-wastelifejourney."Zerowaste"or"danshari"wasfirst17byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson."Livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth."shesaid.YuYuan,27,is18attractedbythisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot19shesawavideoabout"zerowaste"The20isaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar.Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedto21thiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.Yusaysthatazero-wastelife22the6Rprinciple--Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot(腐化）OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveyboth23onlytwocansofrubbish.Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall24calledTheBulkHouseinNanluoguxiang,Beijing,tosupportazero-wastelife.Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewoodproductstoreplace25onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzero-wastelogosforcustomers.Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof26whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade（分解）.Thestore27hassecondhandbooksandaudio-visualCD/DVDs.Forusedtoiletries(thingslikesoapandtoothpastethatareusedforcleaningyourself)thereisacompanywhichacceptsthem,andthecoupleregularlymailstheirwastetoit.英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）

Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot28inthezero-wastelifestylehavegraduallychangedbecauseofcuriosity.Thezero-wastelifestyle,sheadds,isforeveryone."It's29usatourfingertips."Yuexpectssomeofherfriendsto30herontheroadtozerowaste.Asthesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.16.A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.affording17.A.inventedB.foundC.discoveredD.suggested18.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.deeply19.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when20.A.videoB.filmC.articleD.newspaper21..B.changeC.representD.spendAexperience22.AacceptsB.receivesC.followsD.believes23.AsavedB.producedC.keptD.wasted24.AshopB.factoryC.hotelD.company25ApaperB.clothC.silkD.plastic26.AitB.themC.theirD.its27.AtooB.eitherC.alsoD.only28.AproudB.worriedC.amazedD.interested29.AbehindB.aroundC.aheadD.above30.AorganizeB.recordC.joinD.encourage三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ASeaWorldSanDiegoZooSeaWorldcelebrates50yearswithaSeaofTakeawalkonthewildsideattheSanDiegoSurprises.StepunderthewavesatSeaWorldZoowithoneofthemostkindsofwildSanDiego'sall-newExplorers'Reef.Goanimalsintheworld.TheSanDiegoZoo"hand-in"totouchashark,acrab,orcovers100acresandbrings4,000animals,英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）thousandsoftinycleanerfishthatwillbite-------------playfullyatyourfingers.Andyoucanenjoy在anall-newShamu'sCelebration:LightUpThe_Nightshow.___TOUR:A14____--------------------ADULT:$111____此__CHILD(3-10)$105______號(hào)__證__考__準(zhǔn)__--------------------__卷___________________LegolandCalifornia____--------------------____Offeringafulldayofwonderfuladventures,名_上_姓_Legolandgivesfun,imagination,and_____entertainmenttotoday'syoungstersandtheir_____families.AtLegolandCaliforniaeveryonein______--------------------____答thefamilybecomesaheroonmorethan50.______superrides,showsandattractions__.__校_TOUR:A16學(xué)ADULT:$109業(yè)--------------------畢CHILD(2-12)$104題

representing800kinds;togetherinoneplace.TheZoohassomeofthemostbeautifulandrarecreaturesintheworldandoffersyouagreatchancetovisitwildanimals.TOUR:A13ADULT:$90CHILD(3-11):$72UniversalStudiosHollywoodGobehindthescenesontheworldfamousStudioTourtoexplorewhereHollywoodmoviesaremade.Then,faceexcitingrides,showsandattractionsthatputyouinsidesomeoftheworld'sbiggestmovies.TOUR:A6ADULT:$138CHILD(3-12):$96

33.Thefourpassagesaboveprobablycomefrom________.A.asportsreportB.astorybookC.asciencemagazineD.anadvertisementposterBThenAlicesawasmallglasstable.Therewasalittlegoldenkeyonit.Shepickeditandputitinallthelocksonthedoorsbutitdidn'topenanyofthem.Shemovedacurtainononeofthewallsanddiscoveredanotherdoor,averysmallone.Sheputthekeyinthelock.Itwasexactlytherightsize!Sheopenedthedoorandlookedthroughit.AttheendofalowpassageshesawabeautifulgardenItwasfullofbrightlycolouredflowersandfountains.."Oh,howbeautiful!"shesaid."I'dlovetogotherebutI'mtoobigtogetthroughthedoor."Shewalkedbacktothetable.Therewasabottleonitnow."I'msurethatbottlewasn'ttherebefore,"shesaid,alittleconfused.Sheputdownthekeyandpickedupthebottle.Shereadthewords"DRINKME"onit.Alicewasn'tastupidgirl.Shedidn'tdrinkitimmediately.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.Therewasn'talabelonitthatsaid"POISON".Sosheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank."Mmm,ifsnice,"shesaid.Ittastedlikecherrytart,pineapple,roastturkeyandtoast-allthethingsthatshelikedtoeat-soshedranksomemore.Andsomemore.Soonthebottlewasempty."Whatacuriousfeeling,"shesaid."I'mgettingsmallerandsmaller.'"Itwastrue!ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah."Good!Icangothroughthedoorintothegarden,"shesaid.But,poorAlice!Whenshegot31.Tom,aged11,whohasonly$100andiscrazyaboutrides,canchooseTour________.A.A6B.A13C.A14D.A16Itcanbeknownfromthepassagesthat________.--------------------無(wú)A.visitorscanstepunderthewavesandenjoy50showsandattractionsatSeaWorldB.theSanDiegoZoocovers100acreswithoneofthemostkindsofwildanimalsintheworld--------------------C.youngstersandtheirfamiliescanenjoyahalfdayofwonderfuladventuresinLegoland效D.youwillbeputinsidealloftheworld'sbiggestmoviesinUniversalStudiosHollywood第5頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷----------------

tothedoor,shedidn'thavethekey!Itwasonthetable.Shecouldn'treachitbecauseshewastoosmallnow.Shesatdownandcried.Afterawhileshesaid,"Alice!Stopcrying!Cryingdoesn'thelp!Dryyourtearsimmediately!"Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunderit.ShepickeditupandopeneditTherewasasmallcakeinsideIthadthewords"EATME"onit.Sheputasmall..pieceofitinhermouth."IfIgrowbiggerIcanreachthekey,"shethought."AndifIgrowsmallerIcangounder英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）thedoor."Butnothinghappenedsoshefinishedit.-------------34.在Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.atfirstAlicecouldgothroughthedoorintothegardeneasilyB.thenAlicefoundtherewasalittlegoldenkeyonasmallwoodentableC.AlicewasassmallasherrabbitDinahaftershedranksomethinginthebottle--------------------此AlicesawasmallglassboxwithasmallcakeinitunderthetableD.35.Alicedidthefollowingthingsintheorderof________.aShesawabeautifulgardenattheendofalowpassage..b.Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.--------------------卷..d.Sheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.eShecriedbecauseshecouldn'treachthekey..A.a-b-c-d-e--------------------上b-a-d-e-cB.C.d-a-b-e-cD.b-d-e-a-c36.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.--------------------答B(yǎng).theglasstableA.thesmallboxC.thesmallcakeD.thegoldenkey37.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwordstodescribeAliceare________.A.carefulandbraveB.curiousandhelpful--------------------題D.organizedandstrangeC.cleverandfriendlyC--------------------無(wú)--------------------Youthinkit's"cool"tocarryyourbackpacksandheadouttoschool.Butifyoudon'tknow效exactlyhowtochoose,load,liftandwearthem-theseall-importantaccessories（配件）canbe英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）----------------

apainintheback.Nottomentiontheneck,headandshoulders.Backpackscaninfluenceyourhealth.Carryingaheavyloadimproperlycanleadtopoorbodyposition;andevenhurtthespinalcolumn(脊柱）Thiscancausemusclestrain,headaches,back,neckandarmpain.Forexample,ifitiscarriedononeshoulder;aheavybackpackforcesthemusclesandspinetobalancetheunequalweight.Thismayincreasethepossiblebackproblemslaterinlife.Morethan50percentofyoungpeoplesufferbackpainbytheirteenageyears.Researchshowsthatthiscouldbemainlycausedimproperuseofbackpacks.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyoucarrybackpackscomfortablyandsafely.Choosetherightbackpack.Forgetleather（皮革）!Itlooksgreat,butit'sfartooheavy.Goforcanvas（帆布）.Pickapackthathastwowide,adjustable,comfortableshoulderstraps（帶子）,alongwithahiporwaiststrap,andplentyofpockets.Makesurethepackfitsproperlyanditssizeissuitableforthewearer'sbody.Packingitproperly.Onlyputinthepackwhatisneededforthatday.It'sagoodideatoknowwhateachobjectweighs.Thetotalweightofthefilledpackshouldbenomorethan10to15percentofthewearer'sownbodyweight.Packheaviestobjectsclosetothebody,andplacelittleonesoutside,awayfromtheback.Puttingthebackpackon.Putthepackonasmoothsurface,atwaistheight.Putonthepack,oneshoulderatatime,thenadjust（調(diào)整）thestrapstofitcomfortably.Rememberwhenliftingabackpack,oranything,toliftusingthearmsandlegsandtobendattheknees.Therightwaytowearabackpack.Bothshoulderstrapsshouldbeused,andadjustedsothatthepackfitsthebody,withouthangingtooneside.Backpacksshouldneverbewornoverjustoneshoulder.Youshouldbeabletomoveyourhandsbetweenthebackpackandyourback.Thewaiststrapshouldalsobeworn.Taketheaboveadvice,andyoumaynotcomplainbackpain,numbnessorweaknessinyourarmsandlegsanymore.38.Whatcouldmainlycausesomeyoungpeopletosufferbackpainbytheirteenageyears?A.Toomuchhomework.B.Poortreatmentforbacks.C.Improperuseofbackpacks.D.UnhealthysleeppositionWhichofthefollowingdoesthewritersuggest?Chooseleatherbackpacksbecauseitlooks"cool"togotoschool.英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）____________________號(hào)__證__考__準(zhǔn)___________________________

Pickapackthatitssizeissuitableforthewearer'sbody.MakesurethebackpackcontainsonlywhatisneededforthatdayPackheaviestobjectsclosetothebody,andplacelittleonesoutside.Putthepackonasmoothsurface,abovethewaistheight.A.①②④BC.②③④.①③⑤40.Ifaboyweighs40kg,howheavyshouldhisfilledbackpackbeatmost?A.About4kg.B.About6kg.C.About10kg.15kg.41.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someproblemsthatteenagersfaceintheirstudyatschool.B.Thesuitablebackpackmaterialthatyoushouldchoose.C.ThegoodinfluencethatbackpackshaveonyourhealthD.Someadviceonhowtocarrybackpackscomfortablyandsafely.D

D.②③⑤D.About

makesyourheartraceandbloodvesselsbecomelargerinsize.Allthishappenstoincreasebloodflowandoxygendeliverythroughoutthebodyinafight-or-flightreaction（抗衡反應(yīng)）.Therearealotoftinybloodvesselsinyourface,whichturnnoticeablyredderfromthissuddenrushofblood.Asfortheactualfunctionofblushing,researchersarestilltryingtofindthatoneout.Whyareyawnscontagious?Haveyoueveryawnedinfrontofsomeone,onlytohavethemyawnrightback?It'sacommonthing,butresearchersdon'thaveagoodexplanationforit.Theydo,however,knowthishappensonlywithhumansandchimpanzees(黑猩猩）.Abiggerquestionpuzzlingscientistsiswhyweyawnatall.Itusedtobethoughtthatyawningshowedthatoxygentothebrainwasnotenough,butthat'sjustamyth.Agrowingbodyofresearchnowshowsthatyawningisnature'swayofkeepingourbrainscool.42.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordtighten?A.變松B.變緊C.變短D.變長(zhǎng)___名__姓_______________________________校_學(xué)業(yè)畢

Thehumanbodyisamachinethatcanraiselotsofinterestingquestions.Why,forexample,areyawns（呵欠）contagious（傳染的）?What'supwithice-creamheadaches?Hereareanswerstotheseandotherquestionsaboutourbodies.WhydoIgetaheadachewhenIeaticecreamtooquickly?Scientistsaren'texactlysurewhatcausesthebrainfreezewhenweeaticecreamorothersupercoldfoodstooquickly,thoughsomebelieveit'stheresultofchangedblood.flowinthenervoussystem.Bloodvesselsintheheadtightentostopthelossofbodyheatandthenrelaxtoletbloodflowrise;thatsuddenrushofbloodiswhatcausestheheadache.Youcanimproveanice-creamheadachebyrapidlyrubbingyourtongueacrosstheroofofyourmouthtohelpwarmupthings.WhatcausesmystomachtomakealowcontinuousnoisewhenI'mhungry?Actually,yourstomachmakesnoisewhetheryou'rehungryorfull;youjusthearitmoreclearlywhenyou'rehungry.Thinkofyourdigestivetract（消化道）asareallylongtubelinedwithsmoothmuscletissue.Thesemusclesmovefood,fluidsandgasthroughyourdigestivetract.________.Itcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed尷尬的）butisnothingtoworryabout.WhydoIblushwhenI'membarrassed?Whenyou'reembarrassed,yourbrainreleasesashotofadrenaline（腎上腺素）,which英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）

43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbefilledintheblank?A.Andthat'swhatyou'rehearingwhenyourstomachmakesnoise.B.Andthat'swhyyou'resohungrywhenyourstomachisemptyC.Andthat'swhatmakesyoufeeluncomfortablewhenyou'refull.D.Andthat'showitmakesadifferencetoyourdigestivetract.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thereisnowayforyoutoimproveanice-creamheadache.B.Researchershavefoundouttheactualfunctionofblushing.C.Yourstomachmakesnoiseonlywhenyouarehungry.D.Researchersdon'thaveagoodexplanationforwhyyawnsarecontagious.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SomeInterestingFactsB.OurStrangeBodyC.SomeUsefulDiscoveriesD.OurAmazingFeelings四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）.依照句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞。46.Leowantedtocatchthecat,butitranawayand________（藏）behindthebushesinthegarden.英語(yǔ)試卷第10頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）47.Doestheradiosaytheexpresswayisclosedinbothbecauseoftheheavy________（方向）fog?48.Don'tbe________（不耐煩的）.LearningEnglishtakessometime.49.I'msorry.I________（完滿地）forgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.50.LastweekProfessorLiwas________（邀請(qǐng)）tomakeaspeechonChinesetraditionalfestivals.B.依照短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完滿正確的單詞。EveryyearinearlyOctober,AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFestivalish51inAlbuquerque,thebiggestcityinNewMexico.Becauseofthegreatnumberofballoons,itistheworld's152ballooningevent.Formorethan30years,guestsfromallovertheworldcometoAlbuquerqueinOctobertocelebrateballooning.In2018,over900,000peoplea53thisevent.Therewereover500balloonsintheeventwithover1,000pilots.Whenh54ofcolorfulballoonsflewuphigh,theskyofAlbuquerquebecameamovingcartoon.Itwasfullofcolorsandspecialcharacters.Itwasatimewhend55cametrueandromancefilledthesky.Grown-upsandchildrenwereamazedandjoyfulduringtheballoonfestival.五、選詞填空（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇合適的詞或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。possible;tidy;goonaschooltrip;rainhard;haveafever;lookfor;suchas;bestrictwith;takeplace;passaway56.—Timmy,yourbedroomisdirtyand________.—Sorry,Mum.I'llcleanitrightaway.57.—Youlooksoworried.WhatcanIdoforyou?—I________mykey.Haveyouseenit?58.LouisChaLeung-yung,oneofthegreatestChinesewriters,________lastyearHebuilta.fantasticwuxiaworldandcreateddifferenttypesofheroes.59.Doscientistsagreethatthere'sa________thathumansinthefuturewouldliveonMars?60.It________,buttheboyswentonplayingfootballontheplayground.61.TheSmiths________theirchildrenabouttablemannersandalwaysremindthemtobehavewell.62.—I________sincelastnight.英語(yǔ)試卷第11頁(yè)（共14頁(yè)）

—You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.Alibabaopenedahotelinwhichaseriesoftasks________check-in,lightcontrolandroomservicecanbedonebyAIandrobots.Therainyseasonusually________fromJunetoSeptemberinmyhometown.65.—-Morethan20internationalstudents________withusnextweek,won'tthey?—Yes,theywill.六、完成句子（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依照所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。66Whatbeautifulsongs!AllthestudentsthinkJulie________（對(duì)唱歌有天賦）..67.Yesterdayafternoonmybrother________（花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)安裝）anewlightinourbedroom.Brazil________（所以著稱）theAmazonrainforestandsoccer.Manypeopletravelthereeveryyear.Suddenly,Lucysawapolicemannearthebusstation."Imayaskhimforhelp"She________（自言自語(yǔ)）.70.Itisimportantforus________（學(xué)會(huì)如何表達(dá)）oursincerethankstoothers.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上合適的單詞（注意：每空1個(gè)單詞）。Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltanxious（憂愁的）？Wouldyoufeelbetterifsomeoneelsecouldsharehisorherexperienceswithyou?IntheUnitedStates,twoteenagegirlssetupamentalhealthcampcalled"Healing（治愈）Hearts"tohelppeopledealwithanxiety.TheideaofcreatingthecampcamefromDinahMartinez,17,andherschoolmateJanetMartinez,18.Bothgirlssufferedfromanxiety.DinahMartinezalwaysdidwellinschool."ButthenIjuststartedtocollapse（崩潰）,"DinahMartinezsaid.Shestoppedtalkingtoherfriends,stoppedgoingtoschoolforthreeweeksandstayedathome.JanetMartinezwasanxiousinelementaryschool.Thingsgotevenworseinjuniorhigh."Itwasalotofpressure（壓力）Iputonmyself.Iwouldwakeupinthemorninganditwaslikemyheartwasracing,"shesaid.英語(yǔ)試卷第