2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

22.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

23.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

24.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

25.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

26.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

27.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which

28.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

29.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

30.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

三、漢譯英(10題)31.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。

32.She'soutofhospitaland（熱切地想）togobacktowork.

33.我們?yōu)椴筷犔峁┦澄锖鸵路?/p>

34.還未決定會議在哪里召開。

35.這表需要擦油了。

36.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。

37.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……資格）adoctor.

38.（很小和時候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

39.這次實驗的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的方法。

40.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

42.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

43.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

44.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

45.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

46.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

47.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

48.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

49.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

50.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

52.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?A.A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone．

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase．

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt．

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome．

53.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTprobablytheplacenamedafterfriendlypeople?

A.Aschool.B.Atown.C.Acompany.D.Apark.

54.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.it'smerefusstowritesomuchabouttheideas,feelingsandactionsofyouth

B.theauthorblamestheyoungforbeingtrouble-makersathome

C.theauthorblamestheparentsfornotunderstandingwhattheirchildrenthinkandfeel

D.thetroubleinAmericanfamiliesisoften.causedbydifferentideasandopinionsbetweenparentsandchildren

55.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.

A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude

56.PassageOneThedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman，sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren，healsohashisplacebythefireside，inthecowpasture，onthesheeprange(放牧區(qū))，andbesidethehunterinforest.Heiseasytotrain，workshard，andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthefrozenpolarregionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower，beforebeinglatelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath，thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually，thebasisforthesebeliefsliesinthehound'ssensibilitytopeople’sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell，whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding，forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.Thedog’smajorcontribution，however，hasbeentomedicalresearch.Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing，andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessdemonstrationsandexperiments.Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies(狂犬病)，distemper，andotherdiseases.Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor________.

A.protectingchildren

B.assistingshepherds

C.helpinghunters

D.herdingcattle

57.

Theauthor'sfriendsolvedherproblemby______.

A.tellingheradmirerdirectly

B.keepingondatingwithheradmirer

C.avoidingmeetingheradmireranymore

D.bringingheradmirertogetherwithanothergirlandstillhavinghimasafriend

58.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

59.Theriseinwaterlevelsisespeciallydangerousforsmallislandnationsand_____.

A.low-lyingurbanareas

B.allcoastalcities

C.peoplewholiveonthebeach

D.Shanghai

60.

"Aretherelivingthingsinspace?""______."

A.Wehavealreadygotananswertothisquestion

B.Wewillnevergetananswertothisquestion

C.Wegotananswertothisquestionlongago

D.Wemaygetananswertothisquestioninthenextfewyears

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

3.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.B

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

11.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.D

14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

15.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.C

18.D

19.D

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思，例如：Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思，例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思，例如：Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思，例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是：“不久他克服了困難，取得了成功。”

25.B

26.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于“Nomatterwhat”，例如：Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是，that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞，不能同時做從句的主語，只能做地點狀語，如：Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B，本句的意思是：“約翰決心完成那項重要的實驗。無論發(fā)生什么事，他都不會改變計劃?！?/p>

27.A應(yīng)選A項。what是關(guān)系代詞，AistoBwhatCistoD，A對于B之間的關(guān)系猶如C對于D。句意為：讀書對于大腦來說就像食物對于身體一樣。

28.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞，arrive是不及物動詞，與介詞at搭配，arrival是arrive的名詞，也需與at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是：“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?！?/p>

29.B

30.A

31.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

32.iseager

33.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.

34.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

35.Thewatchneedsoiling．

36.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

37.wasqualifiedfor

38.WhenIwasalittlechild

39.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.

40.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

41.watchful

42.live

43.favor

44.specialist

45.investment

46.familiar

47.tastefully

48.pleasure

49.misleading

50.enabled

51.D解析：問哪一種訂票方式可能會有附加費用。答案為Bypost。依據(jù)是Bypost項下說：oradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.意思是“或者是在票價總額上再加上50便士的郵資”。

52.B

53.C解析：本