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2021年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.
A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew
22.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.
A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed
23.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
24.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
25.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
26.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.
A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever
27.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
28.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override
29.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot
30."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
三、漢譯英(10題)31.他將其描繪成一個位于兩山之間的非??蓯鄱巳说牡胤?,一條大河從那里川流而過。
32.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.
33.他花了幾個星期時間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。
34.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
35.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實(shí)并非如此).
36.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
37.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
38.在那里,我們看到了那些運(yùn)動員,他們中有些人享譽(yù)國際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。
39.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手,真令人難以置信。
40.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
42.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
43.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
44.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
45.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
46.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
47.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
48.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
49.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
50.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Siouxnameswerealanguageuntothemselves,ladenwithdescriptive,allusive,orevenmagicalmeaning.ASiouxbabywasnamedsoonafterbirth--usuallybyamedicinemanorapaternalrelative--andtheentirevillageparticipatedintheoccasion.Theinfantmightbenamedforananimal,foraphysicalphenomenonsuchasthunderthatoccurredonthedayofthebirth,orevenforabravedeedthatoncehadbeenperformedbythegiverofthename.Awomangenerallykeptthenameshereceivedatbirth,butamanoftenreplacehisoriginalnamewithanewonethatcelebratedapersonalactofvalor,recalledanencounterwithanunusualanimal,orperhapswasinspiredbyadream.However,amanwhohadadistinguishingcharacteristicwasforeverknownbyanappositenickname,suchasBigHand.BecauseSiouxnamesalmostalwayswerebasedonsomethingobjective,theycouldeasilyberenderedaspictographs-frequentlywithalineconnectingvisualrepresentationsofthenameandahumanheadtosignifyownership.BelowaresomeSiouxsignatures.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SiouxSignatures.
B.UnusualSiouxNames.
C.HowtheSiouxwereNamed.
D.SiouxLanguageandCustoms.
52.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.
A.sohecan"tmakemoney
B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers
C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers
D.forhewasafoolish
53.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept______.
A.workinginabank
B.printingabook
C.attendinganightschool
D.growingbeansforsale
54.
Thetwomenthreweverythingoutoftheirballoonbecause______.
A.theballoonwentup
B.theballoonwentdown
C.itwascold
D.itwasexciting
55.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
56.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.SOpen
B.theBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.
B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.
C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.
D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.
58.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?
A.Workingasawaiter.
B.Becomingafilmstar.
C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.
D.Nevergoinghome.
59.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably______.
A.treatedblackcatswithrespect
B.treatedblackcatsbadly
C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats
D.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful
60.
Americansdon't______inagroup.
A.noticeanemergency
B.gothroughtwostepsbeforetheyact
C.dependoneachother
D.feeldirectresponsibility
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
16.B
17.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
18.D
19.D
20.D
21.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。此句為虛擬語氣,如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞,可把if省略,這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為:要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難,我就不會鼓勵你進(jìn)入這個領(lǐng)域。
22.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“如果你開著前燈,你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?!苯o出的四個答案中,A.miss是“錯過,避免”的意思,例如:Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening),例如:Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動詞是“(人)逃避,避開”的意思,例如:Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇,開除,遣散”的意思,比較正式,例如:Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項(xiàng)A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思,但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。
23.C
24.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開始這項(xiàng)工程”。
25.D
26.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思,既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于“Nomatterwhat”,例如:Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是,that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞,不能同時做從句的主語,只能做地點(diǎn)狀語,如:Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B,本句的意思是:“約翰決心完成那項(xiàng)重要的實(shí)驗(yàn)。無論發(fā)生什么事,他都不會改變計劃?!?/p>
27.A
28.B【譯文】我們開得很快,一會兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車。【注釋】overtake“追上,趕上,超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過,踐踏過;制服,壓倒”。
29.C
30.B
31.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
32.Becauseofherpoorhealth
33.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
34.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
35.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
36.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
37.Itwasagreatpitythat
38.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
39.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingin
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