2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宿州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宿州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

22.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

23.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

24.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

25.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

26.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

27.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

28.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

29.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

30.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

三、漢譯英(10題)31.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。

32.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大3倍。

33.有準(zhǔn)備的人更容易抓住機(jī)遇。

34.如果你想勝任未來的工作，就必須掌握一門外語。

35.我往車站跑的時(shí)候，遇到了約翰。

36.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

37.（與此同時(shí)）,eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

38.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

39.粗心大意會(huì)導(dǎo)致你們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。

40.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

42.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

43.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

45.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

46.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

47.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

48.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

49.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Theauthor'sfriendsolvedherproblemby______.

A.tellingheradmirerdirectly

B.keepingondatingwithheradmirer

C.avoidingmeetingheradmireranymore

D.bringingheradmirertogetherwithanothergirlandstillhavinghimasafriend

52.

Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.

A.canbeincreasedbyeducation

B.canbepredictedatbirth

C.isinheritedfromhisparents

D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood

53.Whatdoestheword"ethnic"mean?A.A.Younger.

B.Major.

C.Relatingtoaparticularracial,nationalgroup.

D.Religious.

54.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept______.

A.workinginabank

B.printingabook

C.attendinganightschool

D.growingbeansforsale

55.

Inthesecondparagraph"straight"means______.

A.continuouslyB.honestlyC.aloneD.notcurved

56.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?

A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.

B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.

C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.

D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.

57.

Theresultofreadingwordbywordisthat

A.studentshavetoreadthewholebook

B.studentshavenotenoughtimetofinishthebook

C.studentsoftenfailtogetthemainideaofthebook

D.studentsusuallygetmoreuselessinformation

58.

Apersonwhobantersis______.

A.singingB.insultingC.jokingD.deceiving

59.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns

60.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__________.查看材料

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

3.C

4.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

9.D

10.C

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

18.A

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

21.D

22.A

23.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思，例如：Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思，例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思，例如：Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思，例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是：“不久他克服了困難，取得了成功?！?/p>

24.C

25.D本題測試的是have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝?！?/p>

26.D

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.B本題測試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思，例如：Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思，主語應(yīng)是sth，例如：Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是：“他們討論這個(gè)問題三四次，最終得出結(jié)論?！?/p>

31.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

32.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

33.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

34.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.

35.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

36.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

37.Inthemeantime

38.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

39.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

40.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

41.paid

42.confidence

43.live

44.valuable

45.hesitate

46.impressive

47.implied

48.responsibilities

49.repaired

50.priority

51.D解析：文中作者的朋友通過介紹別的女孩給男孩認(rèn)識(shí)，從而皆大歡喜，A、B、C選項(xiàng)很明顯與原文不符。

52.A解析：根據(jù)第二段Mark與Peter雙胞胎對(duì)比的例子可知。

53.C本題為詞義理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句以及上下文可以看出，ethnic即relatingtoaparticularracial，nationalgroup，中文含義為“種族的，民族的”意思。younger意味著“更年輕的”；major意味著“主要的”；religious意味著“宗教的”。

54.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中的growingtomatoes、worker和sell都已提示，只有C(參加夜校)不符合。

55.A解析：從上下文可以推斷，為了出版第一期雜志，他不得不連續(xù)工作60小時(shí)，可以判斷A正確。

56.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句中的“dissatisfiedwithAmericansociety”已提示答案。

57.C解析：