天津武清區(qū)梅廠中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

天津武清區(qū)梅廠中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup參考答案：D略2.Itwasintheveryhouse______wasbuiltwithstones______hespenthischildhood.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.which;that參考答案：A3.Inoticedatoncethatshewasmoreexcitedthanmyarrivalusually_______her.Amake

Bmade

Ctomake

Dmaking參考答案：Bthan后是madeherexcited的省略。4.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe_____________.A.didn’t

B.wouldn’tC.hasn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：喬治說他第二天會來學(xué)校看我，但他沒有。根據(jù)Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故選A。5.Itwastheskills______hehadacquiredathistrainingperiod______enabledhimtogetsuchahighpostinthatworld－famouscompany.

A．that;what

B．what;that

C．that;that

D．that;which參考答案：C6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B7.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;goC．see;togo

D．see;go參考答案：B8.Accordingtothearticle,the“stay-at-homedad”willprobablybe__________.

A.ontherise B.ahigh-payingjob C.atemporarytrend D.acontroversialissue參考答案：A9.I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：A試題分析：考查詞組：A.takenup占據(jù)，開始學(xué)習(xí)，從事，B.takenon呈現(xiàn)額，雇傭，承擔(dān)，C.takenoff脫下，起飛，D.takenin欺騙，吸收，理解，句意：--很抱歉占用了您這么多空余的時間。--沒關(guān)系，我很高興幫助你。選A?？键c：考查詞組10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.Awasincreasing B.hasincreased C.hadincreased D.willbeincreasing參考答案：5.【答案】B考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句首的duringthelastthreedecades這個時間狀語，可以判斷出后面句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)?！窘馕觥?1.Thespokesmanclaimedthat_____country’seconomymightsee

____better-than-expectedrecoverywithjointeffortbythegovernmentandenterprises.A.a;不填

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.the;the參考答案：B12.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.

A.determined B.conveyed

C.shaped D.functioned參考答案：B13.Tenyearslater,theprisonerofwar___freeandregainedhis___.

A.wasset,freedom

B.wasset,free

C.wasset,freely

D.set,freedom參考答案：A略14.Allhisattemptstounlockthedoorwere

,becausehewasusingthewrongkey.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.indoubt

D.intime參考答案：B15.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand______Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the; / B.the;the C.a; / D.a;the參考答案：C16.Shestillfailedinthefinalexam___hardsheworked.A.whatever

Bwherever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：C略二、書面表達17.隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，城市交通問題越來越嚴(yán)重。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā，F(xiàn)狀：1.高峰期交通堵塞，浪費時間；

2.難找到停車的地方，空氣質(zhì)量差。解決方式：1.多建地下停車場，大力發(fā)展公共交通；2.增強環(huán)保意識，使用替代能源。注意：1.文章必須包括主要內(nèi)容，過渡自然。

2.參考詞匯：awareness3.詞數(shù)120左右參考答案：WiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomy,thetrafficproblemincitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Firstly,itisverycommonforpeopletogetstuckinthetrafficjamduringtherushhour,whichisagreatwasteoftime.Also,itisdifficulttofindaparkingplace,especiallyinthecenterofacity.Furthermore,theairhasbeenseriouslypollutedbecauseoftoomanycars.Luckily,peoplehavecomeupwithsomegoodideas.Moreundergroundparkinglotsshouldbebuilt,andthepublictransportsystemistobeimproved.Meanwhile,weshouldimprovepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironmentanduseasmanyalternativeenergyresourcesaspossible.Inmyopinion,theplanetearthisnotjustoursbutalsothefuturegenerations’.Iwouldrideabicycleratherthandriveacar.

三、閱讀理解18.TheBigBrotherinthenovel1984listenstoeverythingandnothingcanescapehisears.Nowinreality,wehaveFacebook.Thesocialmediagianthasneverdeniedthatit’skeepingtrackofconversationsyouhavenearyourphone(iftheFacebookappisopen,thatis),butnot,oneexperthastoldNBCthatMarkZuckerberg’sempiremaybekeepingearsonyouatamoreregularbasis.AccordingtoProfessorKelliBurns,whoteachesmasscommunicationattheUniversityofSouthFlorida,itmaybelisteningmoreoftenthanitletson.Toproveherpoint,Burnsturnedonthemicrophonefeatureonherphone,andsaid,“I’mreallyinterestedingoingonanAfricanjourney.Ithinkit’dbewonderfultorideinoneofthosejeeps.”Lessthanaminutelater,whenshecheckedherFacebookpage,shewasmetbyastoryaboutajourney–thefirstpostonhernewsfeed.Therewasalsoacaradonherpage.WhileFacebooksaysthatit’sonlykeepingitsearsopentohelp“identifythemusicyou’relisteningtoandTVmatchesyou’rewatching,”Burns’littleexperimentsuggeststhattheremaybeothermotivationsatplayaswell.Butthesocialmediacompanyhasdeniedclaimsthatitrecordsanyconversations,andtoldTheIndependent,“FacebookdoesnotusemicrophoneaudiotoinformadvertisingorNewsFeedstoriesinanyway.Businessesareabletoserverelatedadsbasedonpeople’sinterestsandotherstatisticinformation,butnotthroughaudiocollection.”Whetheryoubelievethisstatementornot,therearewaystostopFacebookfromlisteninginatall.Simplyturnoffyourphone’smicrophonebyheadingoverintoSettings(ifyou’reaniPhoneuser),goingtothePrivacytab,thenclickingonMicrophone.Fromthere,youcanremoveFacebook’smicprivileges,andprobably,stopthecompanyfromhearingyourconversations.OnAndroid,youcanalsogotoPrivacyundertheSettingstab,andchangeFacebook’spermissions.Sothenexttimeyou’rechattingwithyourfriendsaboutyoursummervacationplans,keepaneyeonyourFacebookfeed.Theremaybemoreparticipantsinyourconversationthanyourealize.28.WhydoestheauthormentiontheBigBrotherinthefirstparagraph?A.ToexplainwhoBigBrotheris.B.TostresstheimportanceofFacebook.C.TointroducethetopicaboutFacebook.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inparagraph1referto?A.BigBrother. B.Anempire.C.Facebook. D.Auniversity.30.WhatmightFacebookdoifitisturnedon?A.Chatwithyoulikearealfriend.B.Turnonyourphone’smicrophone.C.Identifythemovieyouarewatching.D.Showadsbasedonyourconversation.31.Whatis