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2021-2022學年貴州省遵義市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
22.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
23.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
24.
第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。
25.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
26.________查看材料
27.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
29.
第56題請在第56處填上正確答案。
30.第55題________查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(62)
A.settledB.goneC.beenD.stayed
32.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought
33.【C9】
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
34.(37)
A.peopleB.foodsC.animalsD.things
35.(49)
A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom
36.(68)
A.actionsB.decisionsC.combinationsD.circumstances
37.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
A.strongly
B.lengthen
C.inspire
D.envy
38.(44)
A.disappearedB.appearedC.weredisappearedD.wereappeared
39.(63)
A.upB.inC.awayD.off
40.40.()A.A.tobeB.asifC.asD.like
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.(PassageThree)
42.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
43.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
44.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.
45.Goodhealthisaninestimableprize.
46.Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.
47.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.
48.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.
49.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
50.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Itcanbeinferredthatofalltheanimalsmentionedinthepassagea____isthemostdifficultonetokeepasapet.
A.wildpigB.foxC.tigerD.dog
52.TheEnglish,asarace,havethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.Includingtheircloseneighbors,theFrench,BelgiansandDutch.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.WhateverthereasonsitmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedmanyattitudesandhabitswhichdistinguishedhimfromothernationalities.
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeoplewhoknowsverywell.Whenhemeetswithstrangersofforeigners,heoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessacommutertrainanymorningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis,serious-lookingbusinessesandwomensitreadingtheirnewspaperordozinginacorner,noonespeaks.Infact,todosowouldseemmostusual.AnEnglishwit,pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,oncesuggested,“onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.”Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior.which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.
Itisawell-knownfactthattheEnglishhaveanobsessionwiththeirweatherandthat,givenhalfachance,theywilltalkaboutitinlength.SomepeoplearguethatitisbecauseEnglishweatherforecastisundependable,asaresult,Englishweatherisasourceofinteresttoeveryone.Thismaybeso.CertainlyEnglishmencannothavemuchfaithinthemeteorologicalexperts-theweathermen-who,afterpromisingglorious,sunnyweatherforthefollowingday,areoftenprovedwrongwhenananti-cycloneorasinaccurateastheweathermeninhisprediction.ThishelpstoexplaintheseeminglyoddsightofanEnglishmanleavinghomeonabright,sunnysummermorningwitharaincoatslungoveranarmandanumbrellainhishand.Sovariableistheweatherthatbylunchtimetherecouldbethundering.
TheoverseasvisitorsmaybeexcusedforshowingsurpriseatthenumberofreferencestoweatherthattheEnglishmaketoeachotherinthecourseofasingleday.Veryoftenconventionalgreetingsarereplacedbycommentsontheweather.“Niceday,isn’t?”“Beautiful!”maywellbeheardinsteadof“Goodmorning”,howareyou?“Althoughtheforeignermayconsiderthisexaggeratedandcomic,itisworthwhilepointingoutthatitcouldbeusedtohisadvantage.IfhewantstostartaconversationwithanEnglishman(orwoman)butisatalosstoknowwheretobeginhewoulddowelltomentionthestateoftheweather.Itisasafesubject,whichwillencourageeventhemostreservedEnglishmentoenterintoaconversation.
WhatisthereasonthattheEnglishmenenterintoaconversation?
A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.
B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.
C.BecausetheEnglisharequiteshyandreserved.
D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners.
53.
Thephrase"sensitiveskins"(Line6,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.
A.skinsthatarequicktofeelandrespond
B.skinsthataredelicate
C.skinsthatarecompletelydry
D.skinsthatarestickyorslippery
54.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation__.
A.willsethimfreeanyway
B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates
C.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife
D.won'tbeabletotakecareofhim
55.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
56.HettyGreenwasnicknamedtheWizardofWallStreetbecauseshe______.
A.inheritedalargesumofmoney
B.madealargesumoffortunewithshares
C.builtupalargecompanyonshares
D.wasveryqueerandcruel
57.
TheEskimodoesn'tseemtocaremuchaboutthewelfareofhisdogsbecause______.
A.heisnaturallycrueltoanimals
B.hethinksofthemasworkersratherthanpeers
C.hedislikeshisquarrelsomedogs
D.hisdogscanendureextremecold
58.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
59.
Peopledon'tlikeMiggibecause______.
A.hedoesn'tgivethemanyvegetablesorfruits
B.helistenstotheradiotoomuch
C.theyarejealousofhim
D.Miggidoesn'tletthemlistentohisradio
60.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare_________A.A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.inpourphysicalcondition
C.facinganinfraredscanner
D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
7.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.B
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
10.C
11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.A
13.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
15.D
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.D
18.B
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
21.F
22.A
23.
24.G
25.G
26.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
27.B
28.H
29.C
30.I"11bethereinafewminutes
31.A
32.A
33.B因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應選B項。
34.C
35.B解析:who在本句中引導定語從句,由于先行詞是people,定語從句中又缺少主語,所以用who引導。
36.D解析:詞語搭配題。本句意思是:在這些情況下,以BBC英語或任何類似的英語作為標準是錯誤的。短語inthesecircumstances(在這種情況下)符合句意。
37.C同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家問的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。
38.B解析:本句含義是當美國擴展到西部之后,新的州加入進來,就有新的星出現(xiàn)在國旗上。由于appear(出現(xiàn))是個不及物動詞,所以不能用被動語態(tài),所以選B。
39.C解析:giveup意思為“放棄,停止”;givein意思為“讓步,屈服”;giveaway意思為“(常因不再想要)把(某物)贈送給別人”;giveoff意思為“流出,散發(fā)出”。根據本題的意思應選擇C項away為正確答案。
40.D本題為詞組搭配題。look常和like相連,意為“看上去像……一樣”。這里指照片上是一位婦女和一位大約十二歲的小姑娘,小姑娘看上去像是這位婦女的女兒。
41.如果你意識到自己正在生氣那就閉上嘴這樣你就能夠抑制住正在不斷上升的怒氣。如果你意識到自己正在生氣,那就閉上嘴,這樣你就能夠抑制住正在不斷上升的怒氣。
42.只要你堅持學英語只要你堅持學英語
43.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙,而是我力不從心。
44.論文剛寫一半論文剛寫一半
45.健康是無價之寶。健康是無價之寶。
46.現(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財富對他們的子女來說與其說是一種福氣不如說是一個沉重的負擔。現(xiàn)在有錢的父母可能意識到了他們的財富對他們的子女來說,與其說是一種福氣,不如說是一個沉重的負擔。
47.盡管人自身所犯的錯誤導致了事故但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。盡管人自身所犯的錯誤導致了事故,但絕非是事故的唯一誘因。
48.他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。
4
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