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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
22.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
23.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
24.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
25.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
27.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
28.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢(xún)問(wèn)吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問(wèn)有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
29.69.___________
30.
第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.a(chǎn)tree
B.a(chǎn)flower
C.a(chǎn)plant
D.a(chǎn)napple
32.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
33.Jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond(鉆石)ringworth£57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked【21】likethefirstonebutwasworthonly£2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which【22】itwithoutaquestion.
Jenkinsgavethemuchmore【23】ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife【24】toParisforaweekend.Astothe【25】ring,theshopsolditfor£60,000.
Sixmonthslaterthebuyer【26】itbacktoSilkstone'soffice."It'safaulty(有瑕疵的)diamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh【27】paid."Thenhetoldthemthe【28】.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan【29】.Shehadescaped(幸免),【30】theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged(損壞)inthegreat【31】ofthefire.
Theshophadto【32】.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan【33】damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe【34】diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who【35】it?
Apictureoftheringappearedinthe【36】.Areaderthoughthe【37】thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich【38】afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman【39】alargediamondring,"Doyouknowthe【40】withthelovelydiamondring?"thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.
(41)
A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly
34.(68)
A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read
35.(40)
A.probablyB.logicallyC.preciselyD.strongly
36.54._________A.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin
37.【B4】
A.distantB.harmoniousC.strangeD.intimate
38.(52)
A.readingB.workingC.talkingD.sleeping
39.(66)
A.makingB.consistingC.includingD.taking
40.(43)
A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Inaccordancewiththearrangement),wewillvisittheSummerPalacetoday.
42.Onnewyear'seve,(fireworkswentoffalloverthecity),addinggaietytothefestival.
43.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).
44.Youhaveasmuchfighttobeconcernedaboutyourfutureworkastheinterviewerhasaboutyourabilitytodothejob.
45.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.
46.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.
47.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.
48.ItisrewardingtotalkwithanEnglishnativespeaker,fromwhichwecanreapalot.
49.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.
50.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
FromthepassageweknowthatLiMingisthemostsuccessfulin______.
A.singingB.writingsongsC.TVplaysD.films
52.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
53.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
54.
WhydidWilsonregard"thegreatestextinctionsincetheendoftheageofdinosaurs"tobethedepletionofrainforestareas?
A.Thewriterdidnotgivehisexplanationindetail.
B.Therainforests'survivalisquestionable.
C.Itwillbecomewarmerandwarmerwiththedepletionofrainforests.
D.Manywildanimalsandbeastswillextinctasresultofthedepletionofrainforests.
55.Thetextismainlyabout______.
A.theChina-USrelations
B.theNixonLibrary
C.PresidentNixon
D.theYouthSummit
56.Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan’tbeutilizedisthat______.
A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable
B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth
C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil
D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient
57.
Afterstampswereused,______.
A.postmenneedn'tgetpostage
B.peopleneedn'tpaypostage
C.thepostofficecouldgetmorepostage
D.peopleshouldpaymorepostage
58.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.
A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad
59.47.Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith
60.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
2.D
3.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
6.A
7.C
8.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.C
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.D
21.B
22.C
23.D58.答案為D
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”所填充的問(wèn)句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>
24.E
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.
29.meetingattheentrance
30.G
31.D開(kāi)花之后就該結(jié)果了。
32.D解析:這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英國(guó)人ColinJackon在德國(guó)斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
33.D
34.A
35.A解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“可能地”、“符合邏輯地”、“準(zhǔn)確地”、“強(qiáng)烈地”。這里是推測(cè)原因,因此選擇A項(xiàng)probably最為合適。其余選擇在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。
36.C
37.D解析:intimate表示“關(guān)系親密的”。
38.C解析:根據(jù)上下文推斷。
39.C
40.B解析:cookthesupper和makethesupper都是“做飯”的意思,而serve的意思是“上菜”。servethesupper意思是“把晚飯端上餐桌”。上文已交代allofuswereseatedaroundthetable“我們圍桌而坐”,因而得知已到吃飯時(shí)間,所以選served一詞。
41.根據(jù)安排根據(jù)安排
42.爆竹聲在城市的上空響起爆竹聲在城市的上空響起
43.我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說(shuō)的我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說(shuō)的
44.面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來(lái)的工作。面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力,同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來(lái)的工作。
45.通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。通過(guò)研究其大腦的工作方式,他們開(kāi)始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。
46.脫離社會(huì)語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在脫離社會(huì),語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在
47.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴(lài)的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴(lài)的主要手段。
48.與英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人交談是非常有益的我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。與英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人交談是非常有益的,我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。
49.所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后你獲得成功的可能性便大增。所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后,你獲得成功的可能性便大增。
50.變換時(shí)尚無(wú)非是刻意地制造浪費(fèi)。變換時(shí)尚,無(wú)非是刻意地制造浪費(fèi)。
51.A
52.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
53.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
54.A
55.D
56.D
57.A解析:最后一段中說(shuō)Inthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentogetpostage,說(shuō)明郵票使用之后,郵遞員不必去收取郵費(fèi),答案為A。
58.C解析:第二段和最后一段。第二段告訴我們Jack是誰(shuí),他的故事是什么。
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