2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，她音樂會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

22.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

23.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

25.

第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

26.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

27.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

28.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

29.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

30.第52題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

32.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

33.(49)

A.understandB.suggestC.recognizeD.inform

34.

【C5】

A.staredB.smiledC.glaredD.nodded

35.(52)

A.toB.andC.orD.but

36.(66)

A.thanksB.pleasureC.kindnessD.hurry

37.(61)

A.spacesB.partsC.countriesD.areas

38.25請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

39.29.__________A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

40.32請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.Words

四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Thankstoyourstupidity),welostthegame.

42.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)

43.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).

44.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

45.Manyjobseekersarepoliteenoughtodroptheirintervieweranoteadayortwoaftertheyhavebeeninterviewed.

46.Theprintersalsobegantomakethebookssmaller,(sothattheycouldbehandledmoreeasily).

47.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

48.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

49.Allofusliveonatinyspaceshipcarryingwithititsownlimitedresourcesforsurvival.(PassageOne)

50.Ithasbeenoftensaidbypeopleinvolvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwillsucceedwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thevolumeoftheatmosphereisfourtimesthatoftheworld's.

B.Thewaterintheoceansisthemainsourceofrainandsnowonlandareas.

C.Theatmosphereismainlycomposedofthevaporcardedoverlandbyaircurrents.

D.Theearthcannotsupportthewaterintheatmosphereifitfallsdownontotheearthsuddenly.

52.

Thisforecastpredicts______.

A.recordswillbebroken

B.skieswillbepartlycloudyonSundayandMonday

C.therewillbenorainintheforecastedperiod

D.temperatureswillbelowerthannormalforthetimeofyear

53.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

54.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

56.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime

B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago

C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers

D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica

57.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thenewstreet

D.thebicycleitself

58.Oceanographyhasbeendefinedas"Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea".

Beforethenineteenthcentury,scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween.CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings,buthewasreluctant(不愿意)togotoseatofurtherhiswork.

Formostpeopletheseawasremote,andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea,therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyquestionsaboutit,letalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface.Thefirsttimethatthequestion"Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?"hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured.

ItwastoMauryoftheU.S.NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned,in1853forinformationonthismatter.Inthe1840s,MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGeographyoftheSea.

Thecablewaslaid,butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attheearlyattempts,thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths,afactwhich

defied

contemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea.

Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway.In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察),whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive-volumereport,thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895.

Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.()

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

59.Whyisthedarkpartofthemoonnotcompletelyblack?

A.Theearththrowsbacksunlightontothemoon.

B.Thesunshinesonthemoon'ssurface.

C.Themoonthrowsbackthelightfromthesun.

D.Themoonhaslightofitsown.

60.

Theonlylanguagethathecouldspeakwas______.

A.FrenchB.GreekC.EnglishD.German

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

2.C

3.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

5.C

6.C

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

10.B

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.B

13.C

14.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

15.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

18.B

19.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

20.D

21.

22.C56．答案為C

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。

上文意為“老板今天不在，我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧?！彼畛湓~句意為“好主意?！?/p>

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.

31.B

32.D解析：見上一條。

33.A解析：本題為動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。understand意為“獲悉，了解”；suggest意為“建議，暗示”；recognize意為“認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)”；inform.意為“通知，告訴”。根據(jù)上下文，打電話來的人說，“我聽說你的愛好是攝影，我的制衣廠有份工作也許你感興趣”。所以，understand(獲悉)的含義最好。

34.B

35.C解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。

36.B

37.D解析：詞語搭配題。“geographicalareas”指地域，其他幾項(xiàng)不符合題意。

38.D

39.Dthat引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中不作任何成分，符合題意。

40.C

41.由于你的愚蠢行為由于你的愚蠢行為

42.如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件你就可以節(jié)省時(shí)間、金錢還可以省去擔(dān)心甚至可以挽救生命。如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件，你就可以節(jié)省時(shí)間、金錢，還可以省去擔(dān)心，甚至可以挽救生命。

43.將一無所獲將一無所獲

44.但是在沒有文字紀(jì)錄的社會(huì)里這些口頭傳承的故事就作用非凡了。但是在沒有文字紀(jì)錄的社會(huì)里，這些口頭傳承的故事就作用非凡了。

45.許多求職者會(huì)在面試后的一兩天內(nèi)給面試官寫一封短信這樣是十分禮貌的。許多求職者會(huì)在面試后的一兩天內(nèi)給面試官寫一封短信，這樣是十分禮貌的。

46.這樣更便于攜帶這樣更便于攜帶

47.自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。自由女神雕像是法國(guó)人民在19世紀(jì)送給美國(guó)的。

48.從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。

49.我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的資源非常有限。我們所有人都生活在一艘小的宇宙飛船上，它所攜帶的能維持人類生存的