2022年四川省雅安市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年四川省雅安市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

31.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

32.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

33.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

34.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

35.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

36.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

37.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

38.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

39.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

40.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

41.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

42.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

43.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

44.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

45.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

46.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

47.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

48.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

49.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

50.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、漢譯英(10題)51.這位著名的科學家把他的一生都獻給了祖國。

52.這表需要擦油了。

53.他還是個孩子時就開始學英語了。

54.還未決定會議在哪里召開。

55.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據其所受教育）.

56.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。

57.應該重視人類大腦的研究。

58.蔬菜的價格仍在不斷上漲，盡管價格增長率有所下降。

59.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.

60.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學生才被允許補考。

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

62.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A．no

B．yes

C．not

D．will

63.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse，modern，comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment．

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

64.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody．A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

65.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

66._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

67.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

68.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．at

69.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A．normal

B．cultivation

C．instruction

D．education

70.Inthislecture，Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture．

A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different

四、詞匯與結構(5題)71.Wateralways_____steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

72.Theyfailedtopasstheexamlasttime.Iregretted______.

A.beingunabletohelp

B.tobenotabletohelp

C.beingnotabletohelp

D.notbeabletohelp

73.Won'tyoulet______helpyou?

A.Iandmyfriend

B.myfriendandI

C.myfriendandme

D.myfriendandIto

74.Weobject______punishingawholegroupforoneperson'sfault.

A.againstB.aboutC.toD.for

75.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.

Thesecondmandreamedof______.

A.traveling

B.buyingcarpets

C.entertainingkingsandqueensathishome

D.sleeping

77.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

六、作文(1題)78.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

2.D

3.C

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

7.D

8.A

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.B

13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.B

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.A

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

18.D

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

20.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

21.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

22.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

23.B

24.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

26.C

27.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

32.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

33.B

34.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

35.B

36.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

37.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

38.C

39.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

40.D

41.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

42.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

43.B

44.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

45.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

46.C

47.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

48.C

49.A

50.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

51.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

52.Thewatchneedsoiling．

53.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

54.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

55.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

56.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

57.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

58.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

59.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

60.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

61.C本題考查常用短語辨析。

【應試指導】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次電影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度．對其提問用howoften。howlon9多久，指延續(xù)的時間段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多長時間后才開始某一動作，答句常用in+時間段。howmuch十time很少用。

62.C

63.D

64.D本題考查表語從句。

句意：公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導表語從句，在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結構：AistoBwhatCistoD．意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。

65.C8．答案為C

這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級，加強語氣。

66.D

67.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J不出她了。

68.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

69.Areturntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正常”。

70.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：在這次演講中，我只給你們提供一個個人看法，就是我們如何能夠使生活過得完美，并對未來提出一些建議：private個人的。私人的，側重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情；personal個人的，私人的，側重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的，由此語境可知用personal，unique獨一無二的；different不同的。

71.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；give