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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Kidswillsoongettiredoflearningmorethantheycan()

A.iftheyexpecttolearn

B.iftheyareexpectedtolearn

C.iftheylearntoexpect

D.iftheyarelearnedtoexpect

2.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom

3.Thereportfoundthat11-year-oldboysandgirlslikedice-cream()

A.two-thirdofB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsofD.two-thirds

4.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsshehadwonfirstprize()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

5.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren'sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

6.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegoodusethepeoplewhosufferedalotinthesnowstorm()

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpingC.tohelpD.oftohelp

7.Mr.BrownissupposedtoforItalylastmonth()

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

8.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

9.______,youarewelcometojoininourdiscussion()

A.Nomatterwhatareyouropinions

B.Whateveryouropinionsare

C.Nomatterwhateveryouropinionsare

D.Nomatteryouropinionsare

10.Themeetingistobeginat4:00p.m.,butasassistants,we’re()tobethereabitearlier

A.invitedB.supposedC.encouragedD.hoped

11.Unfortunately,evencomputercannotcompletely_______errors()

A.reduceB.diminishC.dischargeD.eliminate

12.Theeducatorandscholar()fromShanghai

A.comeB.comesC.hascomeD.havecome

13.Attendingtoawifeandsixchildren______mostofhistime()

A.givesupB.eatsupC.takesupD.breaksup

14.Nobankwillwant_____interestrateswhenthepricesofgoodskeeprising()

A.cuttingdown

B.beingcutdown

C.tocutdown

D.tobecutdown

15.Hehadsomephotosbyhisfriendsinmemoryofthedayswhentheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether()

A.takeB.takingC.takenD.totake

16.Inourclassthereare46students,__________halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

17.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putdown

18.Arecentpollsuggestedthatifmoneywerenotanissue,mostpeople()nottoworkatall

A.shouldpreferB.preferC.wouldpreferD.preferred

19.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking()

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

20.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,________isoftenthecaseinothercountries()

A.asB.whatC.soD.that

二、填空題(20題)21.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

22.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

23.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

24.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

25.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

26.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

27.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

28.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

29.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

30.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

31.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

32.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

33.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

36.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

37.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

38.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

39.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

40.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

43.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.5()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

45.69.____()

46.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

47.72.____()

48.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu______()

A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking

B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown

C.inordertovisithisgrandparents

D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities

50.Thewordsociablemostprobablymeans______()

A.fondoftalkingfreely

B.friendlywithotherpeople

C.concernedaboutsocialwelfare

D.happyatschool

51.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________()

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

52.Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisplacesontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertsonhealthyeating

Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause__________()

A.theylikechangingtheirdietfromtimetotime

B.theywanttoeatfoodthatismoredelicious

C.muchofthefoodtheyeatisnolongerconsideredtobehealthy

D.theywanttobefashionable

53.InGreeklegend,therose_________()

A.wasbroughtintothewoodsbyZephyr

B.shouldoweitssweetsmelltoDionysus

C.gotsunshinefromthegoddessoflove

D.gotherbrightnessfromAphrodite

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B如果他們被期望學(xué)習(xí)得更多的話,孩子們很快就會(huì)厭煩學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空后為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),且they與expect之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

2.D除了偶爾順便來(lái)喝下午茶的姑娘們之外,普爾女士沒(méi)有朋友,也很少有訪客。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有除了的意思。except和apartfrom均有除……之外的意思,但是except通常不與前文用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),也不與否定結(jié)構(gòu)同時(shí)使用,因此可排除A項(xiàng)。besides和inadditionto均表示除了……還有……,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.C報(bào)告指出11歲的男孩和女孩中有三分之二喜歡冰淇淋。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C表示分?jǐn)?shù)三分之二時(shí),分子二用基數(shù)詞two,因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)大于一,所以分母應(yīng)用三的序數(shù)詞third的復(fù)數(shù),即two-thirds,同時(shí)分?jǐn)?shù)后接名詞時(shí)要加of,所以選項(xiàng)C正確

4.D他很高興看到她獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的新聞。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句,是對(duì)抽象名詞news(消息,新聞)的解釋說(shuō)明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D

5.A父母表達(dá)了他們對(duì)一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔(dān)憂。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress:表達(dá),表示;accept:接受,承認(rèn);complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.D募集來(lái)的錢(qián)應(yīng)該被充分利用來(lái)幫助那些在暴風(fēng)雪中遭受痛苦的人。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)閙akegooduseof是固定搭配,意為充分利用。故選D

7.B上個(gè)月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去意大利了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bbesupposedto(do)為固定用法,意為應(yīng)該……,理應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastmonth可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式的完成式,表示leavefor(動(dòng)身)這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。另外,Mr.Brown和leavefor之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

8.C瑪麗把她的美元兌換成了等值的英鎊。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,相似的,不能作前置定語(yǔ);equivalent:等價(jià)的,相等的;similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B句意:無(wú)論你的觀點(diǎn)是什么都?xì)g迎你加入我們的討論。本題考查whatever和nomatterwhat的用法。whatever意為無(wú)論什么,不管什么,在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。whateveryouropinionsare=nomatterwhatyouropinionsare

10.B會(huì)議在下午四點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,但是作為助理,我們應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)到會(huì)場(chǎng)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbeinvitedtodosth.:被邀請(qǐng)做某事;besupposedtodosth.:應(yīng)該做某事;beencouragedtodosth.:被鼓勵(lì)去做某事;hope:希望,一般用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.DDreduce:減少,縮小,降低;diminish:減小;discharge:卸去,釋放;eliminate:排除,消除

12.B

13.C句意:照料妻子和六個(gè)孩子占用了他大部分時(shí)間。詞義辨析題。takeup:占用(時(shí)間或空間);giveup:放棄,停止;eatup:吃光,吃完;breakup:打碎,分裂

14.C物價(jià)持續(xù)上漲時(shí)沒(méi)有銀行會(huì)想要降低利率。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

的用法,又因主語(yǔ)bank與cutdown之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式。故選C

15.C他有一些朋友們給他拍的照片,以紀(jì)念他們一起環(huán)游世界的日子。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與后面的成分一起作后置定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,somephotos和take之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。另外,也經(jīng)??疾閔ave作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)的用法,havesth.done為固定用法,意為使某事被(別人)做,應(yīng)注意區(qū)分其與havesb.dosth.(讓某人做某事)的意義差別。故選C

16.B我們班有46個(gè)人,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句之間無(wú)連詞,故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)閔alfofwhom。故選B

17.C隨著天氣越來(lái)越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來(lái)放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;putoff:取消,讓……下車;putaway:把……收起來(lái);putdown:放下,寫(xiě)下。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

18.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),主句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其中should用于第一人稱,would可用于各個(gè)人稱。故選C

19.C【翻譯】我努力在做的是說(shuō)服我哥哥戒煙。[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前是主語(yǔ)從句。從句中句子成分不完整,缺少do的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故選C。

20.A英國(guó)人不熟悉不同的文化和其他處事方式,這在其他國(guó)家也常常是如此。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A本題考查as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法,asisoftenthecase為固定用法,意為這是常有的事,情況常常如此。what,so,that均不可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

21.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

22.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

23.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces

24.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人

25.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument

26.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ),意為改進(jìn),提高

27.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

28.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

29.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

30.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來(lái)了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

31.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched

32.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂(lè)部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

33.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒(méi)及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞)中,其主語(yǔ)若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

34.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

35.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

36.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

37.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

38.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

39.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed

40.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

41.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

42.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

43.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.fo

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