Unit 3 短語過關(guān) 高一英語人教版必修第一冊

人教版必修第一冊unit3短語過關(guān)Ⅰ.短語過關(guān)1.與work有關(guān)的短語(1)________鍛煉身體，做運(yùn)動；解決，解答；計(jì)算出；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，發(fā)展；制訂出(2)__________從事……；繼續(xù)……(3)________從事/致力于……1.work

out2.work

on3.work

at2.與use有關(guān)的短語(1)__________

習(xí)慣于(做)某事(2)__________被用來做某事(3)__________

過去常常做某事(暗示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了)1.be/bget

used

to

(doing)

sth.2.be

used

to

do

sth.

3.used

to

do

sth.3.與up有關(guān)的短語或句式(1)_________由某人決定(2)__________

勝任(做)某事；正在忙于(做)某事(3)_______取決于；到達(dá)(某數(shù)量、程度等)1.be

up

to

sb.

2.be

up

to

(doing)

sth.3.up

to(4)It’s

up

to

sb.

to

do

sth.

應(yīng)由某人負(fù)責(zé)做某事。4.與honour有關(guān)的短語(1)_____________有做某事的榮幸(2)___________向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念……(3)_____________

做某事感到榮幸1.have

the

honour

to

do

sth.

/of

doing

sth.

2.in

honour

of...3.be/feel

honoured

to

do

sth.5.與determine有關(guān)的短語(1)___________決定做……(表示動作)(2)____________決心做……(表示狀態(tài))1.determine

to

do.../upon

(doing)

sth.

2.be

determined

to

do...6.與compete有關(guān)的短語(1)_________爭取……(2)____________和……競爭(3)___________參加……比賽1.compete

pete

against/pete

in7.與sense有關(guān)的短語或句式(1)__________講得通，有道理(2)____________-弄懂，理解(3)_____________(做)某事是沒有道理的。1.make

sense2.make

sense

of3.There

is

no

sense

in

(doing)

sth.

8.與pretend有關(guān)的短語(1)____________假裝是……(2)___________.

假裝做某事(3)____________

假裝正在做某事(4)_____________假裝做了某事1.pretend

to

be...2.pretend

to

do

sth3.pretend

to

be

doing

sth.4.pretend

to

to

have

done

sth.

9.與difference有關(guān)的短語(1)____________有作用或影響(2)___________沒有作用或影響(3)______________有一些作用或影響1.make

a

difference2.make

no

difference3.make

some

difference10.與rather有關(guān)的短語(1)__________而不是(2)__________________寧愿做A而不愿做B1.rather

than2.would

rather

do

A

than

do

B/would

do

A

rather

than

do

B11.與cut有關(guān)的短語(1)_________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下(2)_________穿過(某地)(尤指抄近路)(3)________-插嘴(4)

________-中止；切掉；使隔絕(5)_________切碎(6)_________砍倒；消減；刪節(jié)；縮短1.cut

out

2.cut

across3.cut

in4.cut

off5.cut

up6.cut

down12.與compare有關(guān)的短語(1)____________把A同B作比較(2)_____________把A比作B(3)___________--對比A和B(4)compared

with/to與……比較起來1.compare

A

to/with

B2.compare

A

to

B3.compare

A

and

B13.與stop有關(guān)的短語(1)___________

停止做某事(2)____________停下來去做某事1.stop

doing

sth.2.stop

to

do

sth.

Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Onceyoubeginyourproject，you’dbetternotgiveit______-easily.2．Hetalkedabouthis__________(fail)inhiseq\x(lecture)theotherday.3．Hearingthenewsthathersonwasbadlyeq\x(injured)，shefell__________.4．Iamsorrytohearthatyougot__________(injure)intheaccident.5．Thehard-workingeq\x(volunteer)setagoodexample______allofushere.6．Hefoughtagainsttheillnesswithcourageand___________(determine)．7．Tokeepupwiththeeq\x(powerful)eq\x(athlete)，youmustputyourheart_______training.8．I’mgladthatIhavethehonour________o8.ofⅢ.完成句子9.整個早上這些少年一直在爭論這個問題。___________________________________10.我想效仿大衛(wèi)的做法，但這對我沒有效果。___________________________________11.那個年輕的隊(duì)長意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，不會灰心的。___________________________________12.驚奇于他們的技術(shù)是如此嫻熟，我決心要跟他們一樣優(yōu)秀。___________________________________13.吃太多的甜食有害健康，所以你必須控制自己。___________________________________9．Theeq\x(teenagers)havebeeneq\x(debating)overthequestionthewholemorning.10．Iwanttofollow/copyDavid’sexample，butitneverworksoutforme.11．Theyoungeq\x(captain)issostrong-mindedthathewillnotloseheart.