2021屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)日常閱讀理解練習(xí)Lights,camels,action!課件（共14張PPT）

Lights,camels,action!Pre-reading

TaskILookatthepicturesoftwofamoustouristattractionsofChina,canyounamethem?TheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotinGansuProvinceTheMogaoCavesCanyouthinkofanyfunactivitiestodoinDunhuangCity?

TaskIIPre-readingTaskIIIPre-readingPleaselistseveralexpressionstodescribeatouristattraction.ascenicspotapopulartouristareaanattractionfortouristsatouristhotspotanattractiontoenjoyonavisitto…ExploringthetextI.TitleanalysisWhile-reading本文的標(biāo)題Lights,camels,action!采用了parody（仿擬）的修辭手法，將電影拍攝中的常用語“Lights,camera,action!”中的camera替換為camels，讀來饒有趣味。仿擬是根據(jù)家喻戶曉的成語或諺語，更換其中的某個(gè)部分，造成新的成語或諺語；或者根據(jù)古今名言警句，在保持其原句句式不變的情況下，更換其中部分詞語的修辭方式。例如：Tolieornottolie—thedoctor’sdilemma.撒謊還是不撒謊——醫(yī)生的難題。看到這個(gè)標(biāo)題，我們不禁想起莎翁戲劇Hamlet中那個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)也解不透的句子“Tobeornottobe,thatisthequestion”。顯然，文章的題目由此模仿而來，讀來令人印象深刻。ExploringthetextII.Sentenceanalysis.While-reading1.AccordingtoaChinesestate-ownedwireservice,theproblemwasthatthewalkingpathsforhumanbeingsoftencrossedcamelpaths,creatingtrafficchaos.(para.2)?本句為主從復(fù)合句。?句子的主干為theproblemwas…。?was后面為that引導(dǎo)的表語從句。?表語從句中的creatingtrafficchaos為結(jié)果狀語。ExploringthetextII.Sentenceanalysis.While-reading2.ButvisitorstotheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotwillnowbesafefromcamelcrashes,thankstothenewtrafficsignal,whichturnsgreentolettheanimalscrossandredtomakethemstop.(para.3)?本句為主從復(fù)合句。?句子的主干為Butvisitorswillnowbesafefromcamelcrashes。?thankstothenewtrafficsignal為介詞短語作狀語。?which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞trafficsignal。TestingyourselfWhile-readingI.TranslatethegivenChineseintoEnglishandEnglishintoChinese.1.maywellbe

2.inthiscase3.trafficsignal4.setup

5.管理交通

6.造成交通混亂7.trafficjams8.交通流量

9.besafefrom…10.幸虧11.otherworldly12.ontheedgeof…13.過去是14.達(dá)到……的重要性15.至少很可能是在這種情況下交通信號燈安裝managetrafficcreatetrafficchaos交通擁堵flowoftraffic免受……的傷害thanksto超世俗的在……的邊緣usedtobereachthesignificanceof…atleastTestingyourselfII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishaccordingtothepromptsgiveninthebrackets.1.中國修建了許多高速公路，使得人們從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方旅行更加便利。（動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語）ManyhighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,makingiteasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.While-readingTestingyourself2.水是一種清澈的液體，有許多用途。

(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)3.多虧她對事情處理得巧妙，才避免了麻煩。(thanksto)4.我認(rèn)識她至少和你認(rèn)識她的時(shí)間一樣久了。(atleast)Thankstoherskilfulhandlingoftheaffair,theproblemwasavoided.I’veknownheratleastaslongasyouhave.While-readingWater,whichisaclearliquid,hasmanyuses.TestingyourselfIII.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.While-reading1.Wherewasthetrafficsignalsetup?AttheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotinGansuProvince.TestingyourselfWhile-reading2.Whatmightbetheresultofaddingthetrafficsignal?Thetouristswillbesafefromcamelcrashes.Thetrafficsignalitselfwillbringmorevisitorstotheplace.TestingyourselfWhile-readingAtrafficsignalforcamelswasputintooperationattheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotinGansuProvincetomanagetheflowoftrafficandkeepvisitorsfrombeingknockedoverbycamels.IV.Readthetextandsummarizeitsmainidea.Swingingthroughthetreetopscomesnaturallyformonkeys.Butthat’strickyifalandslide(滑坡)hastornahugegapintheforest,makingitdifficulttofindfoodormeetadate.There’snowatemporarysolution:aropebridgereconnectingthetwosidesoftheforest.Andscientistshavefilmedthemonkeysclimbingorswingingacrossinseconds.Someusedtheropesasahandrail(扶手),othersswungbytheirarmsandthemostdaringwalkedtherope.ThesemonkeysliveonlyintheforestsofChina’sHainanIsland.Conservationscientistssaythe18-metre-longstructurecouldbeanessentiallifelinefortheendangeredspecies,whiletheforestsarerestoredtotheirfo