2007年4月高等教育自學(xué)考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試國際商務(wù)英語

2007年4月高等教育自學(xué)考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試國際商務(wù)英語

試卷課程代碼

5844I．TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromEnglish

intoChinese(10％)：1．countertrade2．hyperinflation3．EuropeanPaymentUnion4．consignment5．debit6．drawee7．partialshipment8．confirmedcredit9．entrepreneur10．clientII．TranslatethefoIIowingwordsandexpressionsfromChineseintoEnglish(10％)：11．骯臟浮動12．中間價13．匯率14．有價證券15．普惠制16．國民待遇17．反貼補(bǔ)措施18．免責(zé)條款19．殖民地20．領(lǐng)土III．Matchthewordsandexpressions0ntheIeftwiththeexplanationontheright(10％)：(

)21．permanent

a．1asnng(

)22．ratify

b．a(chǎn)personortthingthatcloselyresemblesanotherinpositionorfunction(

)23．optimal

c．thestateofbeingamemberofacertainorganization(

)24．membership

d．a(chǎn)uthoritygiventoperformaduty(

)25．jointVenture

e．a(chǎn)n0utIetfordiscussionofmattersofinteresttoagivengroup(

)26．taxholiday

f．a(chǎn)personengagedinthepracticeofaprofessionoroccupation(

)27．practitioner

g．makeanagreementoratreatyofficiallyvalidbysigningit(

)28．mandate

h．a(chǎn)periodoftimeduringwhichtaxisnotIevied(

)29．counterpart

i．bestormostfavorable(

)30．forum

j．a(chǎn)businesswheretheprovisionofriskcapitalissharedbetweentwoormorefirms

．IV．MakebriefexplanationsofthefollowingtermsInEnglish(10％)：31．recipient32．worldcompany33．inflation34．a(chǎn)pplicantofanL／C35．middlemantraderV．AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish(20％)：36．Howdoyoudefine“transportation”?37．Whatarecleandrafts?38．Whatisausancecredit’39．Whatisforeigndirectinvestment?VI．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese(10％)：40．Astraightbillofladingismadeoutsothatonlythenamedconsigneeisentitledtotakedeliveryofthegoodsunderthebill．Thisconsigneeisdesignatedbytheshipper．Thecarrierhastohandoverthecargotothenamedconsignee，nottoanythirdpartyin

possessionof

thebi11．Thiskindofbillloadingisnottransferable．Theshippercan’tpassthebilltoathirdpartybyendorsement．Becauseofthelimitedfunctions，thisbillisinveryrestrictedapplication．Whengoodsareshipped0nanon—commercialbasis。Suchassamples。rexhibits，orwhenthegoodsareextremelyvaluable，astraightbillofladingisgenerallyissued．VII．TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(30％)：41．經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)盟的成員國不僅要在稅收，政府開支，企業(yè)策略等方面保持一致，而且還應(yīng)使用同一的貨幣。42．在國際貿(mào)易中進(jìn)出口雙方都面臨風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)榭偞嬖趯Ψ讲宦募s的可能