2022年江西省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年江西省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

2.Theyoungmanwouldhaveanaccidentifhe____morecareA.didn’ttakeB.won’ttakeC.hasn’ttakeD.isnottaking

3.Readingaloud____veryimportantforustolearnlanguages.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

4.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

5.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!

A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t

6.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

7.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

8.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

9.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

10.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

二、單選題(5題)11.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

12.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

13.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

14.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

15.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

三、完型填空(10題)16.

A.themB.themselvesC.theirownD.they

17.Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_1_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_2_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_3_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_4anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_5_bythenighttrain_6_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_7_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_8_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_9_insight，hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_10_therope.Hepulledit_11_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_12_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_13_._14_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_15_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_16_slowlyforhim.

_17_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_18_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_19_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_20_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe._1_hewenttothewindowandlookedoutA.becauseB.asC.soD.for

18.

第

32

題

19.35

A.carryingB.cuttingC.eatingD.pulling

20.28

A.outB.backC.downD.along

21.33

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.unless22.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep

21

dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep

22

Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan

23

withlessthanthisamountbut

24

mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto

25

it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor

26

work.Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto

28

thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.

29

apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody

30

completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand

32

areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat

33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof

34

temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby

35.A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

23.

24.

25.

四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare(戰(zhàn)爭)aspracticedbymanhasnoparallelinnature.Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth,thereisnotnow,norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies(物種)itself.Infact，onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife,suchascertainkindsofants,tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare.Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”.Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature，ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful(致命的).Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization.Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity,thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival(生存)ofthestrongandtheelimination(滅亡)oftheweak,istotallywrongandinsupportable.Withinthelastcentury，whenwarshavebeencommonallovertheworld,thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.A.warfareisa“l(fā)awofnature”

B.warfareisnota“l(fā)awofnature”

C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation

D.noneofthelowlieranimals,exceptants,practicewarfareupontheirownspecies

32.

33.Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Womenworkingincompaniesarehealthierthanthosewhodohouseworkathome.Thereisevidencethatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjob-holders.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhenevertheemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasesby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedand

solitary

whentheyhavenothingtodo.Thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manysuccessfulpeoplewholovetheirjobsfeeltheyareveryhappywhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandsociety.Bydoingwork-peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Byworkingtogetherandhelpingeachother,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectspeoplespiritually（精神上的）andtheygetsickeasily.Besides,workgivesoneasenseofhappinessandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandpositioninsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,thehappierfindhealthieryouwillhe.Soletusworkhardandliveahappyandhealthylife.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,professionalwomenare———A.poorerthanhousewives

B.lessfamousthanhousewives

C.ofmorehelpthanhousewives

D.inbetterhealththaninhousewives

六、寫作(1題)34.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思連貫，符合邏輯，不少于100詞的回信。信的開頭和結尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計入所要完成的回信內(nèi)。所給英文提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李華，你的美國朋友Jim通過郵件與你探討有關中學生做家務的話題，他想了解你對中學生做家務的看法。請你根據(jù)他的問題回復郵件。提示詞語：help,love,parents,busy

參考答案

1.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結束的那一年。”從句不缺成分，所以空格處應填關系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項

2.A本題考查時態(tài)。句意“如果這個年輕人不更小心的話，他將會遭遇事故?！痹趇f引導的從句中，謂語動詞用一般時表示將來，由于句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用didn’ttake，故答案選擇A項。

3.A本題考查主謂一致。因為主語是動名詞reading，所以謂語要用單數(shù)形式，故答案選擇A項。

4.B本題考查情景交際。由答語“你看，這兒交通堵塞嚴重。”可知應選You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停這兒?！惫蚀鸢高x擇B項。

5.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞。由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。太危險了！”可知mustn’t“一定不