葉芝中英詩詞

WhenyouareoldWhenyouareoldandgreyandfullofsleep,?Andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,?Andslowlyread,anddreamofthesoftlook?Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep;?Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace,?Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue,?ButonemanlovedthepilgrimSoulinyou,?inyou,?Andlovedthesorrowsofyourchangingface;?Andbendingdownbesidetheglowingbars,?Murmur,alittlesadly,howLovefled?Andpaceduponthemountainsoverhead?Andhidhisfaceamidacrowdofstars.?當(dāng)你年老，鬢斑，睡意昏沉，在爐旁打盹時，取下這本書，慢慢誦讀，夢憶從前你雙眸 ?神色柔和，眼波中倒影深深；多少人愛你風(fēng)韻嫵媚的時光,愛你的美麗出自假意或真情,但唯有一人愛你靈魂的至誠，彎下身子，在熾紅的壁爐邊，憂傷地低訴，愛神如何逃走，在頭頂上的群山巔漫步閑游，把他的面孔隱沒在繁星中間。愛你漸衰的臉上愁苦的風(fēng)霜;愛你漸衰的臉上愁苦的風(fēng)霜;ADearmofDeathYeatsIdreamedthatonehaddiedinastrangeplaceNearnoaccustomedhandAndtheyhadnailedtheboardsaboveherface,Thepeasantsofthatland,Wonderingtolayherinthatsolitude,AndraisedabovehermoundAcrosstheyhadmadeoutoftwobitsofwood,Andplantedeypressround;AndlefthertotheindifferentstarsaboveUntilIcarvedthesewords:Shewasmorebeautifulthanthyfirstlove,Butnowliesunderboards我夢見一個人在陌生的地方死去，身邊無親無故他們釘了些木板將她的臉遮蓋，那塊土地上的農(nóng)民，滿懷詫異地將她安置在荒郊野嶺，并在她墳頂豎起用兩根木頭交叉而成的十字架，四周栽滿柏樹，將她留給天上那無動于衷的星星，直到我刻下這些話:她曾經(jīng)比你的初戀還要美麗，但現(xiàn)在卻長眠于木板之下。TheSongoftheHappyShepherdThewoodsofArcadyaredead?,Andoveristheirantiquejoy;Ofoldtheworldondreamingfed;GreyTruthisnowherpaintedtoy?;Yetstillsheturnsherrestlesshead:ButO,sickchildrenoftheworld,OfallthemanychangingthingsIndrearydancingpastuswhirled)TothecrackedtunethatChronosings?,Wordsalonearecertaingood.Wherearenowthewarringkings,Wordbe-mockers?—Bytherood,Wherearenowthewarringkings?Anidlewordisnowtheirglory,Bythestammeringschoolboysaid,Readingsomeentangledstory:Thekingsoftheoldtimearedead;Thewanderingearthherselfmaybe?Onlyasuddenflamingword,Inchangingspaceamomentheard,Troublingtheendlessreverie.Thennowiseworshipdustydeeds,Norseek,forthisisalsosooth,Tohungerfiercelyaftertruth,LestallthytoilingonlybreedsNewdreams,newdreams;thereisnotruthSavinginthineown,then,NolearningfromthestarrymenWhofollowwiththeopticglassThewhirlingwaysofstarsthatpass一Seek,then,forthisisalsosooth,Nowordoftheirs—thecoldstar-baneHasclovenandrenttheirheartsintwain,Anddeadisalltheirhumantruth.GogatherbythehummingseaSometwisted,echo-harbouringshell,Andtoitslipsthystorytell,Andtheythycomforterswillbe,RewardinginmelodiousguileThyfretfulwordsalittlewhile)TilltheyshallsingingfadeinruthAnddieapearlybrotherhood;Forwordsalonearecertaingood:Sing,then,forthisisalsosooth.Imustbegone:thereisagraveWheredaffodilandlilywave,AndIwouldpleasethehaplessfaun,Buriedunderthesleepyground,Withmirthfulsongsbeforethedawn.Hisshoutingdayswithmirthwerecrowned;AndstillIdreamhetreadsthelawn)Walkingghostlyinthedew,Piercedbymygladsingingthrough,Mysongsofoldearth'sdreamyyouth:Butah!shedreamsnotnow;dreamthou!Forfairarepoppiesonthebrow:Dreamydream,forthisisalsosooth.?Arcady:阿卡狄：古希臘高原地區(qū)，相傳是風(fēng)俗淳樸的牧歌之鄉(xiāng)。?GreyTruth:灰色真理：指一般世俗的關(guān)于物質(zhì)的真理。在葉芝看來，世俗真理是相對的、暫時的，只有關(guān)于精神的真理才是絕對的、永恒的。?Chrono:克羅諾斯：希臘文，時間。快樂的牧人之歌阿卡狄的叢林已經(jīng)消亡，古老的歡聲也隨之絕響；舊世已沉浸于迷夢，紅塵仍絢麗而又彷徨；她依舊茫然四顧，可是啊，病弱的孩童，世間萬物在不停地變動，在沉寂中飛舞如疾風(fēng)，光陰之歌撕天裂地，此時無聲勝有聲。上天在問，英雄豪杰今何在？你們嘲笑文章，只任武功。英雄豪杰今何在？少兒傳誦那跌宕的詩篇，困惑不解而隨意地感嘆：昔日英雄的光榮，如今都已成為過眼云煙；漂泊的大地也不過就是一顆劃空一掠的流星，在浩瀚的宇宙留下一聲嘆息，驚擾了綿延無盡的夢境。記住吧，不要盲目崇拜和信仰,英雄的功名塵與土，四海的真理多是空談幻想，避免啊辛勤勞碌了一生，只是一場夢，夢一場，心中空空如野。去尋找吧，但不要向占星家學(xué)習(xí)，他們不過拿著望遠鏡，觀測銀河生滅不息的繁星一一去尋找吧，記住吧，不要相信他們一一災(zāi)星的寒光已將他們的心劈成碎片，他們已在真理中死亡。到那淺吟低唱的大海邊吧，拾起一些螺旋、藏有回聲的貝殼,將你的故事對其口邊訴說，他們會與你義同斷金，輕柔地撫慰你的心靈，用那美妙悠揚之曲，暫解你的煩思和憂情，直到其哀婉之音漸弱而消逝,此時無聲勝有聲：唱吧，唱吧，記住吧，我要走啦，那兒有一座孤墳,搖曳著水仙和百合，我將以歡樂之歌來報曉迎晨,使能悅于那個不幸的早已長眠在九泉下的牧神。他呼喊的歲月充滿歡樂，我依然能夢見他踏過草澤，像幽靈一樣在露水中穿行，被我的歡歌回繞遷縈，我歌唱古老大地如夢的青春：可她已不再有夢，但夢在你身，山崖上罌粟花開得艷美，記住吧，有夢就會夢想成真。DownbytheSalleyGardensDownbythesalleygardensmyloveandIdidmeet;Shepassedthesalleygardenswithlittlesnow-whitefeet.Shebidmetakeloveeasy)astheleavesgrowonthetree;ButI)beingyoungandfoolishwithherwouldnotagree.InafieldbytherivermyloveandIdidstand)Andonmyleaningshouldershelaidhersnow-whitehand.Shebidmetakelifeeasy)asthegrassgrowsontheweirs;ButIwasyoungandfoolish)andnowI'mfulloftears.柳園里在柳園里，我和心愛的人相遇，她雪白的纖足伴我在柳園里往回。她要我把愛情看淡，就像樹長葉那樣自然；可那時我年少無知，決不肯氣餒。在河畔的田野，我和心愛的人并立，她雪白的纖手搭我肩上而把身委。她要我把人生看淡，就像壩上草那樣自然；可那時我年少無知，如今是滿眼的淚水。TotheRoseupontheRoodofTime?RedRose,proudRose，sadRoseofallmydays!Comenearme，whileIsingtheancientways:Cuchulainbattlingwiththebittertide?；TheDruid，grey，wood-nurtured，quiet-eyed，WhocastroundFergusdreams，andruinuntold?；Andthineownsadness，whereofstars，grownoldIndancingsilver-sandalledonthesea，Singintheirhighandlonelymelody.Comenear，thatnomoreblindedbyman'sfate，Ifindundertheboughsofloveandhate，Inallpoorfoolishthingsthatliveaday，Eternalbeautywanderingonherway.Comenear，comenear，comenear—Ah，leavemestillAlittlespacefortherose-breathtofill!LestInomorehearcommonthingsthatcrave；Theweakwormhidingdowninitssmallcave，Thefield-mouserunningbymeinthegrass，Andheavymortalhopesthattoilandpass；ButseekalonetohearthestrangethingssaidByGodtothebrightheartsofthoselongdead)Andlearntochauntatonguemendonotknow.Comeiear;Iwould)beforemytimetogo,SingofoldEireandtheancientways:RedRose,proudRose,sadRoseofallmydays.?“玫瑰”在葉芝詩中有復(fù)雜的象征意義，一般是比喻永恒的精神之美，有時也比喻愛爾蘭傳奇中古代英雄或葉芝對毛特？岡的愛情。“十字架”則比喻苦難。?庫胡林：愛爾蘭傳奇中的偉大武士。?弗格斯：愛爾蘭傳說中的北愛爾蘭王，被人用計騙去王位，進入林中隱居。致時間十字架上的玫瑰一朵高傲而憂傷的紅玫瑰，伴我終生!到我身邊來吧，聽我歌唱那千古縱橫：勇敢的庫胡林搏擊驚濤，力斗駭浪；心地善良的巫師，一頭白發(fā)，眼神安丁，可他卻設(shè)計了弗格斯的夢魘，將其掠奪一空；你獨自在海邊，便鞋曼舞，飄如云風(fēng),你為滿天的繁星而憂傷，漸失容顏，你唱那高亢而孤獨的歌，縱聲放情。到我身邊來吧，不要再為人的命運迷失，我發(fā)現(xiàn)，在愛與恨的纏繞交織中，在那些可憐愚蠢之物的短暫的生命里，永恒之美啊，將伴隨她的一生。來吧，來吧，來吧一一啊，給我留下一點空間，讓玫瑰的氣息充盈！否則，我再聽不到自然萬物的渴求：聽不到弱蟲躲在小穴里的自鳴，聽不到草地里的田鼠從我身邊跑過，聽不到沉重艱險的希望跋涉而行；那樣啊，只能孤獨地聽到上帝呀對那些長眠已久的靈魂，重復(fù)乏味的古經(jīng)，只能學(xué)會哼一曲無人聽過的小調(diào)。到我身邊來吧，在我離開前，我想能一朵高傲而憂傷的紅玫瑰，伴我終生。TheLakeIsleofInnisfree?Iwillariseandgonow，andgotoInnisfree，?Andasmallcabinbuildthere，ofclayandwattlesmade：?Ninebean-rowswillIhavethere，ahiveforthehoney-bee，Andlivealoneinthebee-loudglade.?AndIshallhavesomepeacethere，forpeacecomesdroppingslow，Droppingfromtheveilsofthemorningtowherethecricketsings；Theremidnight'sallaglimmerandnoonapurpleglowAndeveningfullofthelinnet'swings.Iwillariseandgonow,foralwaysnightandday?Ihearlakewaterlappingwithlowsoundsbytheshore;?WhileIstandontheroadway)oronthepavementsgrey)?Ihearitinthedeepheart'score.茵納斯弗利島我要起身走了，去茵納斯弗利島，我要用泥巴和枝條，在那建一個小我要在那種九行蕓豆，再養(yǎng)一個采蜜的蜂箱，在蜜蜂的飛鳴中一人獨處。我會得到安寧，安寧會慢慢降臨，會從那清晨的薄霧中彌漫至蟋蟀歌唱的地方；子夜一片朦朧，正午是艷陽天，旁晚，滿天紅雀在飛翔。我要起身走了，因我總是聽到，聽到湖水日夜在輕輕拍打著岸邊；不管我站在馬路上，還是走在水泥人行道上，都能聽到這聲音回蕩在心間。TheWhiteBirdsIwouldthatwewere,mybeloved)whitebirdsonthefoamofthesea!?Wetireoftheflameofthemeteor,beforeitcanfadeandflee;?Andtheflameofthebluestaroftwilight)hunglowontherimofthesky,?Hasawakenedinourhearts)mybeloved)asadnessthatmaynotdie.?Awearinesscomesfromthosedreamers)dew-dabbled)thelilyandrose;?Ah,dreamnotofthem,mybeloved)theflameofthemeteorthatgoes，Ortheflameofthebluestarthatlingershunglowinthefallofthedew:?ForIwouldwewerechangedtowhitebirdsonthewanderingfoam:Iandyou!?Iamhauntedbynumberlessislands，andmanyaDanaanshore，?WhereTimewouldsurelyforgetus，andSorrowcomenearusnomore；?Soonfarfromtheros