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2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Kidswillsoongettiredoflearning______morethantheycan()
A.iftheyexpecttolearn
B.iftheyareexpectedtolearn
C.iftheylearntoexpect
D.iftheyarelearnedtoexpect
2.thefog,thecrewcandistinguishthecoastlinefairlywell()
A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Onaccountof
3.Thenewschoolbuilding,_____bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()
A.beingaccomplished
B.havingbeenaccomplished
C.accomplished
D.tobeaccomplished
4.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()
A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering
5.All_____ispeaceandprogress()
A.whatisneeded
B.whichisneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.forourneeds
6.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher____againsttheplan()
A.wereB.wasC.beD.are
7.Thecomputerprogramisdesignedforthe_____ofeasyonlinereading()
A.experienceB.purposeC.invitationD.decision
8.It'smygreathonortogiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival()
A.toinviteB.invitingC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited
9.Thebooksellercannotgetenoughbooksto()theneedsoftheircustomers
A.makeB.pleaseC.fillD.meet
10.()wehaveallthematerialsready,weshouldbeginthenewtaskatonce
A.SincethatB.SincenowC.BynowD.Nowthat
11.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof()coins
A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive
12.Nowthepollutioncausedbytheincreasingnumberofcarsmoreandmoreseriousinmanycities()
A.becomeB.becameC.isbecomingD.hadbecome
13.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching()
A.willuseB.shalluseC.useD.used
14.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()
A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon
15.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar_____()
A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup
16.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated_____whathedidn'tlikebybignames()
A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing
17.Thisarticletellsthereaderstheycanlookforinanemployee'sabilities()
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how
18.WhenIgotoheatthemilk,pleasethebaby()
A.keepaneyeon
B.setfooton
C.makeaguessat
D.lookforwardto
19.Shewillhavetolookforsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan'tsuchloudnoiseanylonger()
A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith
20.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_____()
A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear
B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard
C.washeabletomakehimselfheard
D.washeabletomakehimselfhear
二、填空題(20題)21.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
22.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
23.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
24.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
26.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
27.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
28.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
29.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
30.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
31.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
32.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
33.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
36.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
37.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)
38.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
39.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
40.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____
42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.5()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
45.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
46.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
47.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
48.69.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_____()
A.explainwhypeoplehaveemotions
B.showhowpeopleavoidthenegativeemotions
C.explainwhatpeopleshoulddobeforeemotions
D.defineandclassifypeople’semotions
50.Theunderlinedworddeception(Para.7)isclosestinmeaningto_____()
A.dishonestyB.suggestionC.situationsD.failure
51.Peoplemayimprovethelooksoftheirhomesandpublicbuildingsby_____()
A.keepingunhealthytreesinjured
B.makingalotofchangesaroundtrees
C.coolingandcleaningtheairaroundtrees
D.plantingtreesandkeepingthemhealthy
52.BiosphereExpeditionislikelytobeheld()
A.forthreemonths
B.inthesummerholiday
C.onlybylocalscientists
D.betweenAmericaandChina
53.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowingintheUnitedStates.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.
CharlesDeaconisthedeanofadmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C..Heestimatesthatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabouttwenty-fivedecidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasnotchangedmuchovertheyears.
Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonistohaveachancetotravel.Buthesaysinternationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.
Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation.Butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentswhothinktheywanttobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospitalforayear.
Manycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitswebsitecalledTimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegesinpartbecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.
Ofcourse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege.andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly
TheworditinParagraph4refersto_________()
A.requirededucation
B.universitystudy
C.ayearoff
D.militaryduty
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B孩子們很快會(huì)厭煩學(xué)習(xí),如果他們被期望學(xué)習(xí)得更多的話。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】B本句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),且they與expect之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)theyareexpectedto。故選B
2.A雖然有霧,船員們?nèi)阅芎芮宄刈R(shí)別出海岸線。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainspiteof:雖然,不顧,盡管;becauseof:由于,因?yàn)?;insteadof:代替,而不是;onaccountof:由于,因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)句意可知,選A
3.D這所新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工,屆時(shí)能夠容納兩千多名學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語(yǔ),表將來(lái)。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D
4.A句意:你在我睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的,體貼的;considerable意為相當(dāng)大(或多)的;considered意為考慮過(guò)的,深思熟慮的;considering相當(dāng)于介詞,意為鑒于,考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A
5.CC句意:所有需要的就是和平與進(jìn)步。定語(yǔ)從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)榍懊嫦刃性~為all,故其后的定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞只能用that。故選C
6.B不僅僅是學(xué)生,老師也反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】B當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于后面主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。本題中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和主語(yǔ)theteacher保持一致,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B
7.B句意:這個(gè)電腦程序的設(shè)計(jì)目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)便的在線閱讀。固定搭配。forthepurposeof是固定搭配,意為為了……,目的是。A、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能與forthe…of構(gòu)成符合句子意思的搭配,因此B為正確答案
8.D受邀在藝術(shù)節(jié)的開(kāi)幕式上作演講,我感到十分榮幸。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,It是形式主語(yǔ),后面的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)才是句子真正的主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,invite(邀請(qǐng))和其邏輯主語(yǔ)我之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、B、C。故選D
9.D這位書(shū)店老板沒(méi)有足夠的書(shū)來(lái)滿足顧客的需求。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dmeettheneedsof:滿足……的需求,為固定搭配。再結(jié)合句意可知,D項(xiàng)為正確答案
10.D既然我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了所有的材料,我們應(yīng)該馬上開(kāi)始新的任務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】D句中空格處需要填入表示既然的引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,nowthat意為既然。故選D。since也表示既然,可直接引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,無(wú)需加that
11.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢,但是我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aworthless:無(wú)價(jià)值的,不值錢的;priceless:無(wú)價(jià)的,極貴重的;invaluable:無(wú)價(jià)的,非常貴重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.C目前在許多城市中,汽車數(shù)量的增加導(dǎo)致的污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Now可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在、目前或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或發(fā)生的事情。故選C
13.C
14.D史密斯先生說(shuō)他不想承擔(dān)任何更多的責(zé)任。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgeton:上車,取得進(jìn)展;lookup:查閱;putup:建造,舉起;takeon:承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn),擔(dān)當(dāng)(責(zé)任、工作等)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
15.C內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那個(gè)地區(qū)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,出故障,失??;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發(fā),爆發(fā);breakup:破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
16.D他說(shuō)自己決不會(huì)被權(quán)威嚇倒,去做他不喜歡的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Dodoingsth.為固定搭配,意為恐嚇某人做某事,此處是它的被動(dòng)形式
17.B這篇文章告訴讀者可以從員工的能力中尋求什么。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整,缺少lookfor的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。that在賓語(yǔ)從句中沒(méi)有詞義,不作句子成分,只起連接作用;which意為哪一個(gè),引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示選擇意義;how在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ)。故選B
18.A我去熱牛奶的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)照看一下小孩。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Akeepaneyeon:照顧,留意;setfooton:踏上,登上;makeaguessat:猜測(cè);lookforwardto:期待,盼望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
19.D她不得不去找別的地方工作,因?yàn)樗僖踩淌懿涣诉@么大的噪音了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcomeupwith:提議;catchupwith:趕上,追上;keepupwith:跟上,不落在……后面;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
20.C他只有放開(kāi)嗓子大聲喊叫,才能讓別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他說(shuō)的話。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)之前。又因hear和himself之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用hear的過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故選C
21.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地
22.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces
23.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining
24.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
25.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨?jī)伞⑷c(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
26.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities
27.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)
28.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)
29.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
30.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
31.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched
32.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
33.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式
34.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
35.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)
36.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
37.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大
38.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
39.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument
40.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
41.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(pr
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