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Eatingtoomuchcandyisbadforourhealth.EatingtoomuchcandyisbadfUnit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.SectionBUnit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Let’slearnthenewwords:articlesmokeevencancernecessaryactiveenergy/`ɑ:tikl/
n.文章,物品/sm?uk/
v.&n.吸煙,煙/`i:vn/
adv.甚至,即使/`k?ns?/
n.癌,癌癥/`nes?s?ri/
adj.必要的,必需的/`?ktiv/adj.活躍的,積極的/`en?d?i/n.精力活力Let’slearnthenewwords:artiVocabulary英漢互譯下列單詞并標(biāo)上詞性。1.article_________________()2.smoke___________()_____()3.litter____________()_______()4.enough_____________()_____()5.癌___________()6.垃圾箱_______________()7.能量;精力_________()8.必需的,必要的___________()文章;物品;冠詞n.吸煙;冒煙v.煙n.廢棄物;垃圾n.亂丟雜物v.足夠的;充分的adj.足夠adv.cancern.dustbinn.energyn.necessaryadj.Vocabulary英漢互譯下列單詞并標(biāo)上詞性。1.arti
根據(jù)所給中文完成句子.
1.Hecoughsandheoften_________(抽煙)?
2.Smokingtoomuchcan_______________(導(dǎo)致癌癥).3.Itis__________(必要的)tolearnEnglish.4.Ithinksportscan_______________(讓我保持活力).smokescausecancernecessarykeepmeactive
根據(jù)所給中文完成句子.
1.HecoughsandReadthepairsofwordsandpayattentiontothedifferenceamong/?
/,/a:/and/?/.Thenthinkofmorewordsforeachgroup./Λ/--/a:/fun---farmcut---cardcome---calm錄音3a-P383a/Λ/--/?/fund---fondduck---dockluck---lockReadthepairsofwordsandpaListenagainandrepeat,payingattentiontotheliaison.Washyourhands,haveabath.Openthewindow,takeafreshbreath.Earlytobed,earlytorise.Havinggoodhabits,makesamanhealthy,Wealthyandwise.LiaisonmakesourEnglishsoundssmooth,andonetypeofitistolinkconsonantwithvowel.3b錄音3b-P38Listenagainandrepeat,payinWritedownthegoodhabits.washhandshaveabathopenthewindowearlytoriseWritedownthegoodhabits.wListenagainandrepeat,payingattentiontotheliaison.Washyourhands,haveabath.Openthewindow,takeafreshbreath.Earlytobed,earlytorise.Havinggoodhabits,makesamanhealthy,Wealthyandwise.LiaisonmakesourEnglishsoundssmooth,andonetypeofitistolinkconsonantwithvowel.錄音3b-P383bListenagainandrepeat,payin2aLookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectsentencetocompleteeachdescription.Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthemorning._________________________________________________________________________________It’snecessaryforyourhealth.
a.Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.c.Walkingisgoodexercise.2aLookatthepicturesandcho2aLookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectsentencetocompleteeachdescription.Waterisgoodforyourhealth._______________________________________________________________________________Itwillkeepyouactiveduringtheday.d.Drinkenoughwatereveryday.b.Gotobedearlyandgetupearly.2aLookatthepicturesandchoDrinkingenoughwatereveryday.Waterisgoodforyourhealth.enough足夠的/地,充分的/地adjadvenough+n足夠的什么東西adj+enough足夠怎么樣他足夠大去上學(xué)。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.(enough作形容詞)(enough作副詞)如果你起床夠早,你將能趕上公交車。Ifyougetupearlyenough,you’llcatchthebus.DrinkingenoughwatereverydaHaveatry:Itiscoldenough/enoughcoldtoputonthecoat.Heisenoughold/oldenoughtogotoschool.Haveatry:Itiscoldenough/2bRead2aandmarkH(Healthy)orU(Unhealthy).LiHuaoftengoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.()ZhangMingusuallytakesawalkafterthemeal.()WangPenggetsupat10o’clockonweekends.()HuFeialwaysstudieslateinthenight.()Mr.Smithdrinksenoughwatereveryday.()UHUUH2bRead2aandmarkH(Healthy)smokeWhat’shedoing?
Heis
.Whatdoyouthinkofsmoking?smokingSmokingisbadforourhealth.It’scooltosmoke.Issmokinggoodorbadforourhealth?It’sbadforourhealth.smokeWhat’shedoing?WhatdoySmokingisbadforourlungs.Itcanevencausecancer.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Soeveryoneshouldgiveupsmoking.放棄Soeveryoneshouldgiveupsmo①WhatisWangJunfengdoing?
②WhydoesMaria’sfatherlikesmoking?
③WhydoesMariawanttoaskherfathertogiveupsmoking?
readinganarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.
thinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.Becausesmokingisbadforourlungsanditevenmaycausecancer.1bListento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.錄音1a-P37Heis_____________________________________________Becausehe________________________readinganarticlMaria:Hi,WangJunfeng!Whatareyoureading?You'dbetternotreadinthesun.It’sbadforyoureyes.WangJunfeng:Oh,thankyou.I'mreadinganarticleabout
smokinginthenewspaper.Doesyourfathersmoke,Maria?Maria:Yes,hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.WangJunfeng:But,youknow,smokingisbadforhishealth.Maria:Yes,histeethareyellowandheoftencoughs.WangJunfeng:That'stoobad.Look,thearticlesayssmokingisbadforourlungsanditcaneven
cause
cancer.Maria:Oh!Howterrible!
Imust
askhimtogiveup
smoking.MayIborrowyournewspaperand
showittomyfather.WangJunfeng:Sure.Maria:Hi,WangFindoutthefollowingphrasesandtranslate:hadbetter(not)doasksb.todogiveupdoingsth.borrowsb.sth.showsth.tosb./showsb.sth.
最好(不要)做要求某人做某事放棄做某事借用某人某物向某人展示某物Findoutthefollowingphrases1cFillintheblanks.
WangJunfengisreadingan______about
smoking
inthenewspaper.Maria’sfather________becausehethinkssmokingcanhelphim________.Butthearticlesayssmokingis_______forourlungsanditcaneven_____cancer.Maria’sgoingtoaskherfatherto___________smoking.articlesmokesrelaxcause
giveupbad1cFillintheblanks.WanSmokingisbadforhishealth.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Keypoints動(dòng)名詞做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要做第三人稱單數(shù)。eg:喝水有益于我們的健康。_________water
___goodforourhealth.DrinkingisSmokingisbadforhishealth.KeypointsImustaskhimto
giveupsmoking.Eg:老師常常告訴我們課堂上要認(rèn)真聽。
Theteacheroften_______________carefullyinclass.giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事/做某事Eg:我不會(huì)放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語。
Iwon’t_______________English.
asksb.(not)todosth.
叫某人(不要)做某事asksustolistengiveuplearningKeypointsImustaskhimtoKeypointsImustaskhimto
giveupsmoking.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事Eg:我媽媽叫我晚上不要外出。
Mymotherasksmenottogooutatnight.giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事/做某事Eg:我不會(huì)放棄我的計(jì)劃。
Iwon’tgiveupmyplan.asksb.nottodosth.叫某人不要做某事KeypointsImustaskhimtoggiveup放棄我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄。Iwillnevergiveup.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄我的夢(mèng)想。Iwillnevergiveupmydream.停止做某事放棄某物,放棄什么東西Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.放棄做某事Yourjobisverygood.Whydidyougiveitup?stopdoingsthgiveupsth=Imustaskhimtostopsmoking.giveupsinging放棄唱歌不要放棄Don’tgiveup.放棄你的工作giveupyourwork/job你的工作很好,你為什么放棄了它呢?giveupdoingsthgiveup放棄我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄。Iwillnever(一)、must的個(gè)性:must擁有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞家族的共性:無人稱和數(shù)的變化,也無時(shí)態(tài)變化。作謂語時(shí)一律用“must+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?(一)、must的個(gè)性:你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?(二)、must的本領(lǐng):(1)must表示說話人的主觀看法或愿望,認(rèn)為“必須”做某事。例如:I____________hard.我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(2)表示要求某人必須做某事時(shí),主語用其它人稱。例如:Youmustwaitinline.你必須排隊(duì)等候。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?muststudy(二)、must的本領(lǐng):你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mus
(3)在肯定句中,must可以表推測(cè),語氣要比may肯定得多。must表示對(duì)某事把握很大的推測(cè),只能用于肯定句,意為“想必;準(zhǔn)是;很可能”;mustbe表示“一定是,一定在”。當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may與be連用,表示推測(cè)“或許是,或許在”。在否定句型表示推測(cè)的含義時(shí)不用mustn't(禁止,不允許)而用can't(不可能)。例如:She____________ournewChineseteacher.她一定是我們的新的語文老師。Thedoorisclosed.He__________athome.門關(guān)著,他一定不在家。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mustbecan'tbe(3)在肯定句中,must可以表推測(cè),語氣要比may肯(三)、must的變臉:(1)must的否定式是在must后面加上not,??s寫成mustn't,意思是“決不可;千萬不能;務(wù)必不要;禁止”。在對(duì)MayI...?作否定回答時(shí)用No,youmustn't/can't。例如:You_________tellherthisnews.你絕不能(千萬不要)告訴她這消息。You______________smokehere.你絕不能在這兒抽煙。(2)must的疑問式是將must提在主語前。must用在問句中作“必須”解時(shí),要注意肯定與否定回答時(shí)的用語。其肯定簡(jiǎn)略答語是Yes,主語+must。若是否定回答,則是No,主語+needn't或don'thaveto。例如:—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?今天我必須完成我的作業(yè)嗎?—No,you_________/Yes,you______.不必。/對(duì),你必須完成。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mustn'tmustnotneedn'tmust(三)、must的變臉:你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?muMaria:What…reading?…readinthesun.WangJunfeng:…anarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.Does…smoke…?Maria:Yes…smoking…h(huán)elp…relax.WangJunfeng:…smoking…badfor…Maria:…teeth…yellowand…coughs.WangJunfeng:…toobad…thearticlesayssmoking…ourlungs…
causecancer.Maria:…How…!I…ask…
giveupsmoking.MayIborrow…show…father?WangJunfeng:Sure.Retell1aMaria:What…rWehope
to
keephealthy
……HealthyTreedrinkenoughwaterhavebreakfasttakeawalkaftermealsDon’tgetuplate.domorningexercisesDon’tkeepfingernailslong.Don’tthrowlitteraround.Wehope
to
keephealthy
……Hea1.Finishtheexercisesonthepaper.2.Recite1a.3.Makesomesentencestogivesuggestionsaboutkeepinghealthy.Homework1.Finishtheexercisesonthe堂上小測(cè)
()1.Children
playsoccerinthestreets.It’snotsafe.A.maynotB.willC.needn’tD.mustnot()2.MayI
?A.showmyfatheritB.showitmyfatherC.showmyfathertoitD.showittomyfather()3.---Jane,Ithinkwecan’tfinishthework.---Don’tworry.Wehave
timetodoit.A.enoughB.few.C.littleD.manyDDA堂上小測(cè)()1.Childrenp()4.Mypenisbroken.Ihaveto____one______Mike.A.borrow;toB.borrow;fromC.lend;fromD.lend;to()5.Breakfastgivesyouenergy
themorning.A.onB.inC.forD.of()6.Imustaskhim
.A.togivesmokingupB.givesupC.togiveupsmokingD.togiveupBCC()4.Mypenisbroken.I課后練習(xí)
(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。
1.Youshouldnotread_____thesun.It’sbad_____youreyes.2.Fishcan’tlive___________water.3.He’swritinganarticle________howtolearnErwithoutabout課后練習(xí)
(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。
1.Youshould
(2)完成句子。
1.每天喝足夠的水有利于我們的健康。Drinking_____________everyday_______________ourhealth.2.早睡早起能夠幫助我們?cè)诎滋毂3只盍?。Goingtobedearlyand_________________canhelpus__________duringtheday.enoughwaterbadforisgettingupearlykeepactive
(2)完成句子。
1.每天喝足夠的水有利于我們的健康。e3.好的飲食習(xí)慣對(duì)每個(gè)人都是必要的。_________________everyone________________goodeatinghabits.4.玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕膶W(xué)習(xí)不利,你必須戒掉。Playingcomputergamesisbadfor____________.Youmust___________.It’snecessaryfortohaveyourstudygiveitup3.好的飲食習(xí)慣對(duì)每個(gè)人都是必要的。It’snecessTeachingaims:Mastertheuseofthesephrases:hadbetter(not)do,giveupsmoking,asksb.(not)todosth,takeawalk,studylate,gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,drinkenoughwaterTeachingaims:Mastertheuseo1.讓某人做某事_______________2.戒煙_______________3.把某物出示給某人看_______________/_______________4.將垃圾丟入垃圾箱____________________________5.到處扔垃圾__________________6.對(duì)……必要________________7.保持活力_________________8.在一天中_______________/_______________9.給某人某物_____________/_______________letsb.dosth....givesb.sth.giveupsmokingshowsb.sth.Reviewput/throwlitterintothedustbinthrowlitteraroundbenecessaryforkeepsb.activeduringthedayinthedaygivesth.tosb.showsth.tosb.1.讓某人做某事_______________le翻譯并熟記下列句子1.他認(rèn)為吸煙可以放松自己。______________________________________2.禁止踐踏草坪。______________________________________3.散步是項(xiàng)好運(yùn)動(dòng),它對(duì)你的健康必不可少。__________________________________________________________4.不吃早餐上學(xué)對(duì)你的健康有害。____________________________________________________________________5.多么可怕??!我一定要讓他戒煙。___________________________________Walkingisgoodexercise.It'snecessaryforyourhealth.Hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.Don’twalkonthelawn/grass.Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.Howterrible!Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.翻譯并熟記下列句子1.他認(rèn)為吸煙可以放松自己。______1.Eatingfruitkeepsush__________.2.Walkingisn__________forgoodhealth.3.Youmustn’tt_______litteraround.You’dbetterkeepenvironmentcleanandtidy.4.Heisverypoor,hehasnote__________foodtoeat.5.Chocolategivesyoue___________.Buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourteeth.6.Hewroteana___________aboutWangXiaoya.Exerciseealthyecessaryhrowoughnergyrticle1.Eatingfruitkeepsush____Eatingtoomuchcandyisbadforourhealth.EatingtoomuchcandyisbadfUnit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.SectionBUnit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Let’slearnthenewwords:articlesmokeevencancernecessaryactiveenergy/`ɑ:tikl/
n.文章,物品/sm?uk/
v.&n.吸煙,煙/`i:vn/
adv.甚至,即使/`k?ns?/
n.癌,癌癥/`nes?s?ri/
adj.必要的,必需的/`?ktiv/adj.活躍的,積極的/`en?d?i/n.精力活力Let’slearnthenewwords:artiVocabulary英漢互譯下列單詞并標(biāo)上詞性。1.article_________________()2.smoke___________()_____()3.litter____________()_______()4.enough_____________()_____()5.癌___________()6.垃圾箱_______________()7.能量;精力_________()8.必需的,必要的___________()文章;物品;冠詞n.吸煙;冒煙v.煙n.廢棄物;垃圾n.亂丟雜物v.足夠的;充分的adj.足夠adv.cancern.dustbinn.energyn.necessaryadj.Vocabulary英漢互譯下列單詞并標(biāo)上詞性。1.arti
根據(jù)所給中文完成句子.
1.Hecoughsandheoften_________(抽煙)?
2.Smokingtoomuchcan_______________(導(dǎo)致癌癥).3.Itis__________(必要的)tolearnEnglish.4.Ithinksportscan_______________(讓我保持活力).smokescausecancernecessarykeepmeactive
根據(jù)所給中文完成句子.
1.HecoughsandReadthepairsofwordsandpayattentiontothedifferenceamong/?
/,/a:/and/?/.Thenthinkofmorewordsforeachgroup./Λ/--/a:/fun---farmcut---cardcome---calm錄音3a-P383a/Λ/--/?/fund---fondduck---dockluck---lockReadthepairsofwordsandpaListenagainandrepeat,payingattentiontotheliaison.Washyourhands,haveabath.Openthewindow,takeafreshbreath.Earlytobed,earlytorise.Havinggoodhabits,makesamanhealthy,Wealthyandwise.LiaisonmakesourEnglishsoundssmooth,andonetypeofitistolinkconsonantwithvowel.3b錄音3b-P38Listenagainandrepeat,payinWritedownthegoodhabits.washhandshaveabathopenthewindowearlytoriseWritedownthegoodhabits.wListenagainandrepeat,payingattentiontotheliaison.Washyourhands,haveabath.Openthewindow,takeafreshbreath.Earlytobed,earlytorise.Havinggoodhabits,makesamanhealthy,Wealthyandwise.LiaisonmakesourEnglishsoundssmooth,andonetypeofitistolinkconsonantwithvowel.錄音3b-P383bListenagainandrepeat,payin2aLookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectsentencetocompleteeachdescription.Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthemorning._________________________________________________________________________________It’snecessaryforyourhealth.
a.Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.c.Walkingisgoodexercise.2aLookatthepicturesandcho2aLookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectsentencetocompleteeachdescription.Waterisgoodforyourhealth._______________________________________________________________________________Itwillkeepyouactiveduringtheday.d.Drinkenoughwatereveryday.b.Gotobedearlyandgetupearly.2aLookatthepicturesandchoDrinkingenoughwatereveryday.Waterisgoodforyourhealth.enough足夠的/地,充分的/地adjadvenough+n足夠的什么東西adj+enough足夠怎么樣他足夠大去上學(xué)。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.(enough作形容詞)(enough作副詞)如果你起床夠早,你將能趕上公交車。Ifyougetupearlyenough,you’llcatchthebus.DrinkingenoughwatereverydaHaveatry:Itiscoldenough/enoughcoldtoputonthecoat.Heisenoughold/oldenoughtogotoschool.Haveatry:Itiscoldenough/2bRead2aandmarkH(Healthy)orU(Unhealthy).LiHuaoftengoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.()ZhangMingusuallytakesawalkafterthemeal.()WangPenggetsupat10o’clockonweekends.()HuFeialwaysstudieslateinthenight.()Mr.Smithdrinksenoughwatereveryday.()UHUUH2bRead2aandmarkH(Healthy)smokeWhat’shedoing?
Heis
.Whatdoyouthinkofsmoking?smokingSmokingisbadforourhealth.It’scooltosmoke.Issmokinggoodorbadforourhealth?It’sbadforourhealth.smokeWhat’shedoing?WhatdoySmokingisbadforourlungs.Itcanevencausecancer.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Soeveryoneshouldgiveupsmoking.放棄Soeveryoneshouldgiveupsmo①WhatisWangJunfengdoing?
②WhydoesMaria’sfatherlikesmoking?
③WhydoesMariawanttoaskherfathertogiveupsmoking?
readinganarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.
thinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.Becausesmokingisbadforourlungsanditevenmaycausecancer.1bListento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.錄音1a-P37Heis_____________________________________________Becausehe________________________readinganarticlMaria:Hi,WangJunfeng!Whatareyoureading?You'dbetternotreadinthesun.It’sbadforyoureyes.WangJunfeng:Oh,thankyou.I'mreadinganarticleabout
smokinginthenewspaper.Doesyourfathersmoke,Maria?Maria:Yes,hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.WangJunfeng:But,youknow,smokingisbadforhishealth.Maria:Yes,histeethareyellowandheoftencoughs.WangJunfeng:That'stoobad.Look,thearticlesayssmokingisbadforourlungsanditcaneven
cause
cancer.Maria:Oh!Howterrible!
Imust
askhimtogiveup
smoking.MayIborrowyournewspaperand
showittomyfather.WangJunfeng:Sure.Maria:Hi,WangFindoutthefollowingphrasesandtranslate:hadbetter(not)doasksb.todogiveupdoingsth.borrowsb.sth.showsth.tosb./showsb.sth.
最好(不要)做要求某人做某事放棄做某事借用某人某物向某人展示某物Findoutthefollowingphrases1cFillintheblanks.
WangJunfengisreadingan______about
smoking
inthenewspaper.Maria’sfather________becausehethinkssmokingcanhelphim________.Butthearticlesayssmokingis_______forourlungsanditcaneven_____cancer.Maria’sgoingtoaskherfatherto___________smoking.articlesmokesrelaxcause
giveupbad1cFillintheblanks.WanSmokingisbadforhishealth.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Keypoints動(dòng)名詞做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要做第三人稱單數(shù)。eg:喝水有益于我們的健康。_________water
___goodforourhealth.DrinkingisSmokingisbadforhishealth.KeypointsImustaskhimto
giveupsmoking.Eg:老師常常告訴我們課堂上要認(rèn)真聽。
Theteacheroften_______________carefullyinclass.giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事/做某事Eg:我不會(huì)放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語。
Iwon’t_______________English.
asksb.(not)todosth.
叫某人(不要)做某事asksustolistengiveuplearningKeypointsImustaskhimtoKeypointsImustaskhimto
giveupsmoking.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事Eg:我媽媽叫我晚上不要外出。
Mymotherasksmenottogooutatnight.giveupsth./doingsth.放棄某事/做某事Eg:我不會(huì)放棄我的計(jì)劃。
Iwon’tgiveupmyplan.asksb.nottodosth.叫某人不要做某事KeypointsImustaskhimtoggiveup放棄我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄。Iwillnevergiveup.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄我的夢(mèng)想。Iwillnevergiveupmydream.停止做某事放棄某物,放棄什么東西Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.放棄做某事Yourjobisverygood.Whydidyougiveitup?stopdoingsthgiveupsth=Imustaskhimtostopsmoking.giveupsinging放棄唱歌不要放棄Don’tgiveup.放棄你的工作giveupyourwork/job你的工作很好,你為什么放棄了它呢?giveupdoingsthgiveup放棄我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄。Iwillnever(一)、must的個(gè)性:must擁有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞家族的共性:無人稱和數(shù)的變化,也無時(shí)態(tài)變化。作謂語時(shí)一律用“must+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?(一)、must的個(gè)性:你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?(二)、must的本領(lǐng):(1)must表示說話人的主觀看法或愿望,認(rèn)為“必須”做某事。例如:I____________hard.我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(2)表示要求某人必須做某事時(shí),主語用其它人稱。例如:Youmustwaitinline.你必須排隊(duì)等候。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?muststudy(二)、must的本領(lǐng):你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mus
(3)在肯定句中,must可以表推測(cè),語氣要比may肯定得多。must表示對(duì)某事把握很大的推測(cè),只能用于肯定句,意為“想必;準(zhǔn)是;很可能”;mustbe表示“一定是,一定在”。當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may與be連用,表示推測(cè)“或許是,或許在”。在否定句型表示推測(cè)的含義時(shí)不用mustn't(禁止,不允許)而用can't(不可能)。例如:She____________ournewChineseteacher.她一定是我們的新的語文老師。Thedoorisclosed.He__________athome.門關(guān)著,他一定不在家。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mustbecan'tbe(3)在肯定句中,must可以表推測(cè),語氣要比may肯(三)、must的變臉:(1)must的否定式是在must后面加上not,??s寫成mustn't,意思是“決不可;千萬不能;務(wù)必不要;禁止”。在對(duì)MayI...?作否定回答時(shí)用No,youmustn't/can't。例如:You_________tellherthisnews.你絕不能(千萬不要)告訴她這消息。You______________smokehere.你絕不能在這兒抽煙。(2)must的疑問式是將must提在主語前。must用在問句中作“必須”解時(shí),要注意肯定與否定回答時(shí)的用語。其肯定簡(jiǎn)略答語是Yes,主語+must。若是否定回答,則是No,主語+needn't或don'thaveto。例如:—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?今天我必須完成我的作業(yè)嗎?—No,you_________/Yes,you______.不必。/對(duì),你必須完成。你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?mustn'tmustnotneedn'tmust(三)、must的變臉:你知道m(xù)ust的用法么?muMaria:What…reading?…readinthesun.WangJunfeng:…anarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.Does…smoke…?Maria:Yes…smoking…h(huán)elp…relax.WangJunfeng:…smoking…badfor…Maria:…teeth…yellowand…coughs.WangJunfeng:…toobad…thearticlesayssmoking…ourlungs…
causecancer.Maria:…How…!I…ask…
giveupsmoking.MayIborrow…show…father?WangJunfeng:Sure.Retell1aMaria:What…rWehope
to
keephealthy
……HealthyTreedrinkenoughwaterhavebreakfasttakeawalkaftermealsDon’tgetuplate.domorningexercisesDon’tkeepfingernailslong.Don’tthrowlitteraround.Wehope
to
keephealthy
……Hea1.Finishtheexercisesonthepaper.2.Recite1a.3.Makesomesentencestogivesuggestionsaboutkeepinghealthy.Homework1.Finishtheexercisesonthe堂上小測(cè)
()1.Children
playsoccerinthestreets.It’snotsafe.A.maynotB.willC.needn’tD.mustnot()2.MayI
?A.showmyfatheritB.showitmyfatherC.showmyfathertoitD.showittomyfather()3.---Jane,Ithinkwecan’tfinishthework.---Don’tworry.Wehave
timetodoit.A.enoughB.few.C.littleD.manyDDA堂上小測(cè)()1.Childrenp()4.Mypenisbroken.Ihaveto____one______Mike.A.borrow;toB.borrow;fromC.lend;fromD.lend;to()5.Breakfastgivesyouenergy
themorning.A.onB.inC.forD.of(
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