2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(15題)31.(45)

A.valuableB.worthC.commonD.adequate

32.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【21】Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【22】time.

Almosteveryonehasdomekindofhobby.Itmaybe【23】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【24】;othersdon't,【25】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【26】theirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【27】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【28】matchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【29】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【30】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

(36)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

33.(70)

A.allB.theyC.bothD.it

34.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

35.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

36.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphA.inB.afterC.forD.before

37.(48)

A.pollutingB.bepollutedC.pollutedD.tobepollute

38.30

A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise

39.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

40.(71)

A.dominateB.masterC.ruleD.ruin

41.(44)

A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however

42.________查看材料

A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout

43.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandldon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannels"andmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

(41)

A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

44.(68)

A.lookatB.findC.seeD.lookup

45.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

三、漢譯英(5題)46.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

47.雖然缺乏人力，我們還是要設(shè)法按時完成這項工作。

48.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾，否則政府部門無法有效工作。

49.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.

50.運動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.

52.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?

A.Tothevillage.

B.Tothecountry.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothetown.

54.

Thefollowingpicturesshowapartofthechessboard.WhichonecancorrectlyshowthewayinwhichSissahadthegrainsofwheatputonit?

六、作文(1題)55.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

3.B

4.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

5.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

6.A

7.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

8.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.C

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

17.B

18.C

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.B

21.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

22.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

23.D

24.B

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

26.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

28.C

29.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

30.B

31.B

32.C解析：本題測試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時間從事不同活動原因是因為他們的興趣不同。

33.C解析：both指“命令”和“指導(dǎo)”兩者。

34.D

35.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

36.Ainaminute“一會兒”。

37.C

38.D

39.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊伍前面的人。

40.A解析：A項dominate意為“支配，影響”，在語義上符合句子意思的要求。B項master意為“控制，征服”，C項rule意為“統(tǒng)治，管理”，D項ruin意為“毀壞”，此三項在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

41.D解析：本句前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

42.A短語辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由于受到了譏諷，Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脫；goout熄滅；breakup打碎，

結(jié)束；turnout翻轉(zhuǎn)，證明是。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。

43.B解析：文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經(jīng)50多歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

44.D解析：固定短語搭配“l(fā)ookupawordinadictionary”意思為“在字典里查單詞”，是一固定表達(dá)法。其他三個選項都不切題意，均為錯誤選項。

45.A

46.Hehasnochoice

47.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．

48.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

49.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

50.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

51.護(hù)照是國家為其公民頒發(fā)的證件，簽證則是政府頒發(fā)給他國來訪者的官方許可。

52.投訴時注意禮節(jié)但又態(tài)度堅定