河南專升本英語密模擬題

河南專升本英語密模擬題河南專升本英語密模擬題河南專升本英語密模擬題xxx公司河南專升本英語密模擬題文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度河南專升本英語密模擬題（一）時間:2011-12-3114:42:50來源：河南專升本論壇瀏覽次數(shù):70作者：admin新聞首頁我來說兩句(0)PartⅠVocabularyandStructure（1×40）

Directions:Thereare40incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.

1.Thethiefwas_________bythepolicewhenhetriedtobreakinahouse.

A.carpetB.mindedC.capturedD.mounted

2.Themoderncameralensmaybecoatedwithmorethanten_________foreachpieceofitsglass.

A.levelsB.storiesC.layersD.formations

3.WearegoingtovisittheSummerPalace,unlessit_________becauseoftheweather.

A.fallthroughB.fallsback

C.fallsbehindD.fallsout

4.Themeasureyouproposed_________whatisexpected.

A.losestrackofB.fallsfarshortof

C.keepsstepwithD.leavesbehind

5.Youshouldnot_________goingtothedoctorbecauseyourillnessmightbeserious.

A.takeupB.putoff

C.laydownD.putaside

6.Thedecisionwastakenforpolitical_________militaryreasons.

A.otherthanB.wouldrather

C.ratherthanD.nomorethan

7.Theknifehasanumberoffunctions,_________areknowntous.

A.someofthemB.thatsomeofthem

C.ofwhichsomeofthemD.someofwhich

8.Greatchanges_________sinceChina_________in1949.

A.tookplace;hasbeenliberated

B.havetakenplace;hasbeenliberated

C.tookplace;wasliberated

D.havetakenplace;wasliberated

9.Nosooner_________therailwaystationthanthetrain_________.

A.wehadgotto;hadstartedB.havewegotto;hadstarted

C.hadwegotto;startedD.hadwegotto;hadstarted

10.ItisessentialthatI_________thetruth.

A.tellB.wouldtellC.toldD.willtell

11.After_________oneBay,apersoncansearchforanitemthatheorsheislookingforandviewpicturesoftheitem.

A.registerB.registered

C.beingregisteredD.registering

12.Itisveryconvenientformetogotoworkeverydaybecausethebusruns_________.

A.every-ten-minuteB.everytenthminute

C.everytenthminutesD.everytenminute

13.AccordingtoIQscores,youaresmartestfrom18to25,butyou’rewiserandmoreexperienced_________increasingage.

A.forB.withC.atD.of

14.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,can_________monitorsofwaterquality.

A.serveasB.workfor

C.makeupD.takeon

15.Thecomplaintwouldbemore_________ifthecustomercouldshowusthereceiptoftheproduct.

A.genuineB.honestC.credibleD.true

16._________,theearthrotatesfromwesttoeast.

A.ItisknowntoallB.Thatisknowntoall

C.AsisknowntoallD.Itisknowntoallthat

17.Wewaitedforhiminthesunfor_________thatwebecamesunburned.

A.solongtimeB.asuchlongtime

C.suchlongtimeD.solongatime

18._________tosleepthanthedoorwasbrokenopen.

A.NosoonerhehadgoneB.Nosoonerhadhegone

C.HenosoonerwentD.Nosoonerwent

19.Doyoustillrememberthehouse_________youwereborn?

A.whatB.inwhichC.thatD.towhich

20.Weareplanningtohaveouroldcar_________nextweek.

A.torepaintB.repainted

C.repaintingD.repaint

21.Wesuddenlysawthebusabouttoleaveandhadtorun_________tocatchit.

A.stronglyB.nearlyC.hardD.hardly

22.It’sdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar,butnot_________impossible.

A.roughlyB.exclusively

C.necessarilyD.absolutely

23._________inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.ThegirlwaseducatedB.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducatedD.Thegirltobeeducated

24.TheinternationalLawoftheSeaConferenceisanattempt_________majordifferencesamongcountrieswithconflictinginterests.

A.resolvingB.toberesolved

C.tohavebeenresolvedD.toresolve

25.Jeandoesn’twanttoworkrightawaybecauseshethinksthatifshe_________ajobsheprobablywouldn’tbeabletoseeherfriendsveryoften.

A.wouldhavetogetB.weretoget

C.hasgotD.couldhavegot

26.Iwouldratherthatyou_________earlytomorrowinsteadofthisevening.

A.shouldcomeB.come

C.cameD.wouldcome

27.Thebusinessisrisky.But_________,wewouldberich.

A.shouldwesucceedB.wouldwesucceed

C.mightwesucceedD.couldwesucceed

28.Ifwehadn’tbeeninterruptedthedaybeforeyesterday,we_________thejob.

A.woulddoB.wouldnothavedone

C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone

29._________tohurtherfeelings,hedidnottellherthetruth.

A.NottowantB.Notwanting

C.TowantnotD.Wantingnot

30._________theyreachedthecenterofthecity,theystoppedthecaratabar.

A.AmileorsobeforeB.Foramileorsoafter

C.FurtherthanamileorsoD.Beforeamileorsowhen

31.Bythistimenextweek,thewinners_________theirawards.

A.willhavereceiveB.willbereceived

C.willhavereceivedD.willhavebeenreceiving

32.Georgeisdelighted_________hisnewsecretarybecausesheworksveryhard.

A.toB.withC.ofD.at

33.Theyoungmanstilldenies_________thefirebehindthestore.

A.tostartB.tostarting

C.havingstartedD.havingbeenstarted

34.Icannotfindmyumbrella.Imusthave_________itonthebus.

A.lostB.forgottenC.mislaidD.left

35.Thestreetsareallwet.It_________duringthenight.

A.mustberainingB.musthavebeenrained

C.hadtorainD.musthaverained

36.Onlyafterayear_________toseetheresultsofmyexperiment.

A.IbeganB.Ihadbegun

C.haveIbegunD.didIbegin

37.Icannotimagineatimewhen_________tosolve.

A.therenoproblemswillbeB.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbeD.noproblemswillbethere

38.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_________itisascience.

A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas

C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas

39.AcomputercPartⅡReadingComprehension(2×20)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.

Passage1

Hesleptforagoodsixhours,andthesunwashighwhenheawoke.Ashesatupandyawned,apairofstronghandsseizedhisshoulders,andinamomenthiswristsweretiedtightlytogetherbehindhisback.HeturnedandstaredintoBranko’shairyface.“What’sthis”

hesaid.Theoldmantestedtheknotsbeforeanswering,“Orders,BlackPeter’schangedhismind.Untilwecancheckonyou.”

Martinsworeloudly,thenaskedifhecouldtalktoBlackPeter.Brankoshookhishead,“He’sbusy.”Martinwasseizedbydespair.NowallhisplansmightfallunlesshecouldgaintheconfidenceofBlackPeter.

Aftersomethoughthestoodupandwalkedtothemouthofthetunnel.Brankofollowed.Thegrassyhollowswerealivewithmenbusywiththeirvariousduties.Theremusthavebeenastreamsomewherenearby,foralonglineofmenweretakingtheirhorsestothewater;othersweresettinguptentsandlightingfire.Immediatelyoppositewasanothertunnel,attheentranceofwhichstoodtwoguardsarmedwithguns.BehindthemMartinmadeoutthegiantformofBlackPeter.“Thereheis,”hesaid,“Imusttalktohim.”Brankotriedtostophim,buthepushedhimaside,walkedtothemouthofthetunnelandcalledout:“BlackPeter!Imusttalktoyou.”

TheleaderoftheWhiteEagleswasseatedonawoodenbox,deepinconversationwithtworough-lookingmen.“Whatisit”hesaid,“Whyareyoucheckingonme”Martinreplied.“Ineedtobesureaboutyou,”saidBlackPeter.“There’stoomuchtoclose.”Hepointedintothetunnel,andMartinsawthewoodenboxesthatheguessedmustcontainthegoldbars.“Isthatthetreasure”heasked.BlackPeterstoodup,strugglingbetweenhisdesireforsecrecyandanobviousprideinthesuccessofhisplans.“Yes,”hesaidatlast.

41.Martin’snightrest_________.

A.wasdisturbed

B.lastedlessthansixhours

C.lastedmorethansixhours

D.wassuddenlycutshort

42.WhathappenedassoonasMartinwokeup?

A.Brankostruckhim.

B.Hewasmadeaprisoner.

C.Brankocheckedthathewasstilltiedup.

D.HewastakenofftospeaktoBlackPeter.

43.ThesuccessofMartin’splansnowdependedonhis_________.

A.escapingfromthetunnel

B.findingthetreasure

C.discoveringwhotheleaderoftheWhiteEagleswas

D.persuadingBlackPeterthathecouldbetrusted

44.Whenhegottothemouthofthetunnel,Martinsawmen_________.

A.infairlylargenumbers

B.fetchingwaterfromthestream

C.packingupcampandgettingreadytoleave

D.restinginsmallgroups

45.BlackPeterfinallyadmittedthattheboxescontainedgoldbecause_________.

A.hewassosatisfiedwithwhathehaddone

B.hehaddecidedtotrustMartin

C.hesawthathecouldnolongerkeepitasecret

D.heknewthatMartincouldnotescape

Passage2

Muchunfriendlyfeelingtowardscomputershasbeenbasedonthefearofwidespreadunemploymentresultingfromtheirintroduction.Computersareoftenusedasapartofautomatedproductionsystemsrequiringaleastpossiblenumberofoperators,causingthelossofmanyjobs.Thishashappened,forexample,inmanysteelworks.

Ontheotherhand,computersdocreatejobs.Theyaremoreskilledandbetterpaid,thoughfewerinnumberthanthosetheyreplace.Manyactivitiescouldnotcontinueintheirpresentformswithoutcomputers,nomatterhowmanypeopleareemployed.Examplesarethecheckclearingsystemofmajorbanksandtheweatherforecastingsystem.

Whenafirmintroducescomputers,afewpeopleareusuallyemployedinkeyposts(suchasjobsofoperationsmanagers)whileotherstaffarere-trainedasoperators,programmers,anddatapreparationstaff.Afterthenewsystemhassettleddownpeopleinnon-computerjobsarenotalwaysreplacedwhentheyleave,resultinginadecreaseinthenumberofemployees.Thisdecreaseissometimesbalancedbyasubstantialincreaseintheactivityofthefirm,resultingfromtheintroductionofcomputers.

Theattitudesofworkerstowardscomputersvary.Thereisfearofwidespreadunemploymentandofthetakeoverofmanyjobsbycomputer-trainedworkers,makingpromotionforolderworkersnotskilledincomputersmoredifficult.

Ontheotherhand,manyworkersregardthetrendtowardwideruseofcomputersinevitable.Theyrealizethatcomputersbringaboutgreaterefficiencyandproductivity,whichwillimprovetheconditionofthewholeeconomyandleadtothecreationofmorejobs.ThisviewwassupportedbytheformerBritishPrimeMinister,JamesCallaghanin1979,whenhemadethepointthatnewtechnologiesholdthekeytoincreaseproductivity,whichwillbenefittheeconomyinthelongrun.

46.Theunfriendlyfeelingtowardscomputersisdevelopedfrom_________.

A.thepossiblewidespreadunemploymentcausedbytheirintroduction

B.theiruseaspartofautomatedproductionsystems

C.theleastpossiblenumberofoperators

D.theproductionsysteminsteelworks

47.Theunderlinedword“They”(Line1,Para.2)refersto_________.

A.computersB.jobs

C.activitiesD.systems

48.AccordingtoParagraph2,withoutcomputers_________.

A.humanactivitiescouldnotcontinue

B.therecouldnotbeweatherforecastingsystems

C.manyactivitieswouldhavetochangetheirpresentforms

D.bankswouldnotbeabletogoonwithcheckclearing

49.Accordingtothepassage,whatresultsfromtheintroductionofcomputers

A.Afterre-training,allemployeesinthefirmgetnewjobs.

B.Aconsiderableproportionofpeopleareemployedinkeyposts.

C.Thefirmkeepsallofitsoriginalstaffmembers.

D.Thedecreaseinstaffmembersmaybebalancedbytheincreaseoffirmactivities.

50.JamesCallaghan’sattitudetowardscomputerscanbebestdescribedas_________.

A.doubtfulB.regretful

C.unfriendlyD.supportive

Passage3

Well,sir,openingabankaccountisnotverydifficult.Thetroubleisfindingthecashtoputinit.WeatBarclaysknowthere’sastudents’problem—shortageofcash.Themonthlychequefromhomeneverseemsbigenough.Wecan’tmakeitanybiggerbutwecanmakeitgoalittlefurther.AnystudentwhoopensachequeaccountwithBarclaysgetsourmostimportantservicesfree.Wedon’tchargeyouforrunningyouraccountprovidedyoukeepoutofthered.

You’llfindyouwillbeabletobudgetfarbetterwhenyouhaveacurrentaccount.Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample,youcanaskustopayyourrentdirecttoyourlandlady.Allyouneedtodoistomakeoutastandingorder,andthatmeanswemakesureyourrentispaidontime,withoutyouhavingtoworryaboutit.Youwillreceiveregularstatementstoletyouknowjusthowyoustand.Ifyouhaveanymoneyproblemssuchassendingmoneyhomeorhavingmoneysenttoyoufromhomeourmanagerwillbepleasedtohelpinanywayhecan.Hisexperienceinmoneymattersissuretobeofvaluetoyou.

Isuggestyouopenyouraccounttoday.Don’twaituntilthetermstarts—you’llhavemorethanenoughtothinkaboutthen,settinginandstartingyourstudies.Youwillbebusyarrangingyourtimetableandgenerallygettingusedtoyournewlifeandnewsurroundings.And,bytheway,ifyouopenanaccountthismonth,we’llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderwithaclipboard,padandball-point.That’sjustonemorewayBarclaysgivestudentsahelpinghand.

51.Astandingorderis_________.

A.thesameasacheque

B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly

C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands

D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone

52.Thestudents’problemthebankknowsaboutis_________.

A.theneedforaregularstatement

B.theneedforadviceonmoneymatters

C.astudenthasalottodo

D.astudent’sincomeisnothighenough

53.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat_________.

A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank

B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters

C.hemakeshismoneygofurther

D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts

54.Astudentcangetafreefolder_________.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank’shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

55.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageis_________.

A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents’moneysafe

B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney

C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank

D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping

Passage4

Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoneymuststudyconsumerbehavior.Hemustobtaindatabothonresourcesofconsumersandonthemotivesthattendtoencourageordiscouragemoneyspending.

Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost,peoplewithrisingincomes,stableincomes,ordecliningincomes—hewouldprobablyanswer:thosewithdecliningincomes.Actually,intheyears1947~1950,theanswerwas:peoplewithrisingincomes.Peoplewithdecliningincomeswerenextandpeoplewithstableincomesborrowedtheleast.Thisshowsusthattraditionalassumptionsaboutearningandspendingarenotalwaysreliable.Anothertraditionalassumptionisthatifpeoplewhohavemoneyexpectpricestogoup,theywillhastentobuy.Iftheyexpectpricestogodown,theywillpostponebuying.Butresearchsurveyshaveshownthatthisisnotalwaystrue.Thetypicalattitudewasexpressedbythewifeofamechanicinaninterviewatatimeofrisingprices.“Inafewmonths,”shesaid,“we’llhavetopaymoreformeatandmilk;we’llhavelesstospendonotherthings.”Herfamilyhadbeenplanningtobuyanewcarbuttheypostponedthispurchase.Furthermore,theriseinpricesthathasalreadytakenplacemayberesentedandbuyer’sresistancemaybeevoked.Thisisshownbythefollowingtypicalcomment:“Ijustdon’tpaytheseprices;theyaretoohigh.”

TheinvestigationsmentionedabovewerecarriedoutinAmerica.InvestigationsconductedatthesametimeinGreatBritain,however,yieldedresultsthatweremoreinagreementwithtraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingpatterns.Theconditionmostconducive（有助于)tospendingappearstobepricestability.Ifpriceshavebeenstableandpeopleconsiderthattheyarereasonable,theyarelikelytobuy.Thus,itappearsthatthecommonbusinesspolicyofmaintainingstablepricesisbasedonacorrectunderstandingofconsumerpsychology.

56.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatifonewantstopredicthowconsumerswillspendtheirmoney,heshould_________.

A.carryoutinvestigationsonconsumerbehaviorandobtainrelativedata

B.trytoencourageordiscourageconsumerstospendmoney

C.relyontraditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspending

D.doresearchesinconsumerpsychologyinalab

57.AccordingtoParagraph2,researchsurveyshaveprovedthat_________.

A.priceincreasesalwaysstimulatepeopletohastentobuythings

B.risingpricesmaymakepeopleputofftheirpurchaseofcertainthings

C.womenaremoresensitivetotherisinginpricesthanmen

D.theexpectationsofpriceincreasesoftenmakebuyersfeelangry

58.TheinvestigationsresultsonconsumerpsychologycarriedoutinAmericawere_________thoseoftheinvestigationsmadeatthesametimeinGreatBritain.

A.somewhatdifferentfrom

B.exactlythesameas

C.muchworsethan

D.nearlyasgoodas

59.Fromtheresultsofthesurveys,thewriterofthisarticle_________.

A.concludesthatthesavingandspendingpatternsinGreatBritainarebetterthanthoseinAmerica

B.concludesthattheconsumersalwaysexpectpricestoremainstable

C.concludesthatmaintainingstablepricesisacorrectbusinesspolicy

D.doesnotdrawanyconclusion

60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisalwaysTRUEaccordingtothesurveysmentionedinthepassage?

A.Consumerswillputoffbuyingthingsiftheyexpectpricestodecrease.

B.Risingpriceswillalwaysencouragespending.

C.Thepriceconditionhasaninfluenceonconsumerbehavior.

D.Traditionalassumptionsaboutsavingandspendingarereliable.PartⅢCloze(1×20)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.

Asubjectwhichseemstohavebeeninsufficientlystudiedbydoctorsandpsychologistsistheinfluenceofgeographyandclimateonthepsychologicalandphysicalhealthofmankind.Thereseemsnodoubt(61)thegeneralcharacterofthelandscape,therelative(62)ofdayandnight,andtheclimatemust(63)playabigpartindeterminingwhatkindofpeoplewe(64).

Itistruethatafewstudieshavebeenmade.(65)alltheinhabitantsofaparticularareaenjoyexceptionallygoodorbadhealth,scientistshave(66)contributoryfactorssuchasthepresenceor(67)ofsubstanceslikeiodine,fluoride,calcium,orironinthewatersupply,orperhapstypesoflandthatprovidebreedingplaces(68)pestslikemosquitoesorrats.

(69),wecanallgeneralizeabouttypesofpeoplewehavemet.Those(70)incountrieswithlongdarkwintersare(71)tobelesstalkativeandlessvivaciousthaninhabitantsofcountrieswherethe(72)ismoreequable.And(73)theoliveandtheorangegrow,theinhabitantsarecheerful,talkative,andspontaneous.

Butthese(74)generalizationsareinadequate:the(75)ofclimateandgeographyshouldbestudiedin(76).Doallmountaindwellerslivetoaripeoldage?

Doesthedrinkingofwine,(77)thebeer,resultinasunnyandopentemperamentIsthestrengthandheightofoneoftheKenyantribesduetotheir(78)drinkingofthebloodofcows

Wearenotyetsure(79)theanswerstosuchquestions,butletushopethatsomethingofbenefittomankindmayeventuallyresult(80)suchstudies.

61.A.ifB.whetherC.whichD.that

62.A.timeB.lengthC.spanD.extension

63.A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all

64.A.areB.belongC.fallD.like

65.A.WhenB.ThatC.WhereD.Whereas

66.A.acknowledgedB.identified

C.recognizedD.distinguished

67.A.absenceB.disappearance

C.occurrenceD.existence

68.A.byB.toC.forD.with

69.A.ThereforeB.Similarly

C.ConverselyD.Moreover

70.A.liveB.livingC.stayD.staying

71.A.dueB.aptC.ableD.ready

72.A.weatherB.climate

C.geographyD.situation

73.A.whereB.hereC.thatD.thus

74.A.ordinaryB.average

C.commonplaceD.conventional

75.A.effectivenessB.affection

C.efficiencyD.influence

76.A.depthB.widthC.distanceD.scope

77.A.otherB.ratherthanC.moreD.less

78.A.consistentB.permanent

C.alwaysD.habitual

79.A.toB.ofC.withD.in

80.A.asB.fromC.inD.by

PartⅣErrorCorrection(2×5)

Directions:Therearefivesentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheonethatisincorrect,andthenmarkthecorrespondingletterandwritetherightanswerontheANSWERSHEET.

PartⅤTranslation(20points)

SectionA(2×4)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseandwriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

86.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

87.Governmentcan’toperateeffectivelyunlessitisfreefromsuchinterference.

88.Wedon’tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.

89.NotthatJohndoesn’twanttohelpyou,butthatit’sbeyondhispower.

SectionB(3×4)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishandwriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

90.每個人都有自己的生活方式。

91.沒有你的幫助我們昨天就完不成任務(wù)。

92.就技術(shù)和財力而言，他的建議聽起來可行。

93.這條河從前是干凈的，但自從建了工廠就遭到污染了。

PartⅥWriting(20points)

Directions:WriteacompositiononthetopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImpor