2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15題)21.(49)

A.whichB.whereC.withwhichD.forwhich

22.(45)

A.lessB.moreC.anotherD.others

23.(55)

A.hourB.timeC.dayD.moment

24.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

25.

A.evenB.farC.moreD.less

26.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

27.Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything，andcollegetuitionisnoexception．Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService，___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast．

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges．Pubhccolleges，heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds，willalso___25___theirtuition，buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors．

___27___afollow-up，theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology．AtM．I．T．a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8，900___30___foroneyear'sexpenses，including$5，300___31___tuition，$2，685forroomand___32___，$630forpersonalexpenses，and$285forbooksandsupplies．Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2，150．T0___34___thatanotherway，thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___．21._________A.downB.upC.awayD.off

28.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

29.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

30.(77)

A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence

31.(60)

A.withB.inC.onD.to

32.(37)

A.appliedB.socialC.nuclearD.economic

33.24.A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

34.

【C10】

A.makingB.lettingC.leadingD.causing

35.(71)

A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.whichever

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

40.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thepostcardissentby______.

A.afriendofmysister

B.afriendofmysister's

C.mysisterfriend

D.mysisterfriend's

42.Takingmoreexercisewillpreventyou______weight.

A.toputupB.puttingupC.toputonD.puttingon

43.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.

A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much

44.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?--______,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

45.Mercurydiffersfromotherindustrialmetals______itisaliquid.

A.thusB.becauseofC.consequentlyD.inthat

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.

A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns

B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns

C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety

D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety

47.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

3.B

4.D

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

6.A

7.C

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

12.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

16.C

17.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

18.D

19.C

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.B

22.B解析：twomorestars“又多了兩顆星”。another表示“又，再”的時(shí)候，往往放數(shù)詞之前，應(yīng)說(shuō)“anothertwostars”。

23.B

24.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

25.C詞義辯析題。環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟,使這些物種的處境更加危險(xiǎn)。more放在形容詞前表示“更……”，故選C。

26.A根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選takesth．a(chǎn)way(把……拿走／帶走)。

27.B

28.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

29.B

30.C解析：A項(xiàng)用法不正確，不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型；B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反；C和D都有“影響”的意思，其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果，而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。

31.A解析：beputtogetherwith表示“和……放到一起”。

32.A

33.C24．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”；critical“批評(píng)的”；casual“隨便的”。

34.A

35.C解析：此題考查詞義辨析。whatever可作連詞、形容詞，還可作副詞“無(wú)論如何”。

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.B

42.D

43.A解析：not…until“直到……才”，這里的not用nothing代替了。例如：Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.直到河里的魚死光了，村民才意識(shí)到污染的嚴(yán)重。not…until句式可變成倒裝句或強(qiáng)調(diào)句。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.

44.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

45.D

46.D

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