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寫(xiě)作題庫(kù)目錄官方題(一)IntelligentMachines.......................................................................................1官方題(二)PublicHealthandIndividualFreedom...........................................................2官方題(三)9月12日北美題UnjustLaws..........................................................................3官方題(四)9月12日亞太題Creativity...............................................................................4官方題(五)10月24日亞太題Challenge............................................................................5官方題(六)12月12日亞太題Mastery................................................................................5官方題(七)12月12日北美題Techfreetime.....................................................................5官方題(八)12月12日香港廣告.....................................................................................6官方題(九)12月12日新加坡Beingwiseanddetermining..............................................6精品文庫(kù)官方題(一)IntelligentMachinesThissampleprompt,IntelligentMachines,isrepresentativeofthepromptsthatwillbeusedfortheACTwritingtest.Thetestdescribesanissueandprovidesthreedifferentperspectivesontheissue.Youareaskedto"evaluateandanalyze"theperspectives;to"stateanddevelop"yourownperspective;andto"explaintherelationship"betweenyourperspectiveandthosegiven.Yourscorewillnotbeaffectedbytheperspectiveyoutakeontheissue.SamplepromptIntelligentMachinesManyofthegoodsandserviceswedependondailyarenowsuppliedbyintelligent,automatedmachinesratherthanhumanbeings.Robotsbuildcarsandothergoodsonassemblylines,whereoncetherewerehumanworkers.Manyofourphoneconversationsarenowconductednotwithpeoplebutwithsophisticatedtechnologies.Wecannowbuygoodsatavarietyofstoreswithoutthehelpofahumancashier.Automationisgenerallyseenasasignofprogress,butwhatislostwhenwereplacehumanswithmachines?Giventheacceleratingvarietyandprevalenceofintelligentmachines,itisworthexaminingtheimplicationsandmeaningoftheirpresenceinourlives.PerspectiveOneWhatwelosewiththereplacementofpeoplebymachinesissomepartofourownhumanity.Evenourmundanedailyencountersnolongerrequirefromusbasiccourtesy,respect,andtoleranceforotherpeople.
PerspectiveTwoMachinesaregoodatlow-skills,repetitivejobs,andathigh-speed,extremelyprecisejobs.Inbothcasestheyworkbetterthanhumans.Thisefficiencyleadstoamoreprosperousandprogressiveworldforeveryone.
PerspectiveThreeIntelligentmachineschallengeourlong-standingideasaboutwhathumansareorcanbe.Thisisgoodbecauseitpushesbothhumansandmachinestowardnew,unimaginedpossibilities.歡迎下載 1精品文庫(kù)官方題(二)PublicHealthandIndividualFreedomPublicHealthandIndividualFreedomMostpeoplewanttobehealthy,andmostpeoplewantasmuchfreedomaspossibletodo the things they want. Unfortunately, these two desires sometimes conflict. Forexample,smokingisprohibitedfrommostpublicplaces,whichrestrictsthefreedomofsomeindividualsforthesakeofthehealthofothers.Likewise,caremissionsareregulatedinmanyareasinordertoreducepollutionanditshealthriskstoothers,whichinturnrestrictssomepeople ’sfreedomtodrivethevehiclestheywant.Inatysociethatvaluesbothhealthandfreedom,howdowebestbalancethetwo?Howshouldwethinkaboutconflictsbetweenpublichealthandindividualfreedom?PerspectiveOneOursocietyshouldstrivetoachievethegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.Whenthefreedomoftheindividualinterfereswiththatprinciple,freedommustberestricted.
PerspectiveTwoNothinginsocietyismorevaluablethanfreedom.Perhapsphysicalhealthissometimesimprovedbyrestrictingfreedom,butthecosttothehealthofourfreesocietyisfartoogreattojustifyit.
PerspectiveThreeTherighttoavoidhealthrisksisafreedom,too.Whenweallowindividualbehaviortoendangerothers,we’vedamagedbothfreedomandhealth.歡迎下載 2精品文庫(kù)官方題(三)9月12日北美題 UnjustLawsUnjustlawsarepartofourlegalsystems.Theycanrestrictourfreedomandviolateourprivacy.Peopleoftenquestionthemselveswhethertheyshouldobeythoselaws.MartinLutherKingJrfamouslycalleduponpeopletoopposethelawsthatwereraciallydiscriminatoryandmorallywrong.Buthowdowe,asprivatecitizensseekingjustice,approachtheseunjustlaws?Whatisthebestwaytoactinordertoensurethattheharmsoftheselawsareminimizedandthattheyareeventuallyrepealed–withoutbringingharmononeselforthoseforwhomonecares?Thesearequestionsworthexaminingbothhistoricallyandinourmodernsociety.PerspectiveOnePeoplehaverightstobreakthelawswhenthelawsareunjustorimmoral.
PerspectiveTwoBreakingthelawshouldnotbeencouragedevenifthelawsthemselvesareproblematic,becausesuchactionwouldresultinchaos.
PerspectiveThreeEvenifthelawsarebad,peoplehavereasontocomplywiththemandseekotherwaysforchange.Todefythelawsopenlywouldonlybringdangerandharmonthemselves.歡迎下載 3精品文庫(kù)官方題(四)9月12日亞太題 CreativityCreativityExploretheroleofcreativityinthelifeofindividualpeople( 回憶版).PerspectiveOneManynewlycreatedthingstodaydefytraditionandignorehistory.Thebestideasareoftenbasedonprovenmethodsandtheories.
PerspectiveTwoPerspectiveThreePeoplecanlivewithoutCreativityhasnostandardcreativity,butinordertoorsetdefinition.Itmakesthriveinthefastchangingmoresenseforustofocusworld,ductiveandaccuratelydefined.歡迎下載 4精品文庫(kù)官方題(五)10月24日亞太題 ChallengePhysicalchallengemaymakeyoustronger.However,ifyoudidn’considertyourphysicalattributes,anarbitrarychallengemaybringharmandrisk.Sometimeschallengebringsimprovement.Forinstance,challengeone’smindcouldtrainoneEachperspectivesuggestsaparticularwayofthinkingaboutchallenge.Perspectiveone:Sincelifehasprovideduswithenoughchallenges,overchallengecoulddrivepeoplestressedandunhappy.Perspectivetwo :Throughchallenge,onecanboosthispotentialandpushhislimits.Perspectivethree:Whetherchallengesbringusbenefitsorharmdependsonspecificsituationsoweshouldhavetheinsighttorecognizethem.官方題(六)12月12日亞太題 MasteryResearchersclaimthatittakes10,000hoursofstudy,practiceandrepetitionofaparticularskilltotrulyattainmastery.That'stheequivalentofpracticingsomething –amusicalinstrument,asecondlanguage,asport,etc. –for8hoursaday,everyday,foraboutthreeanda-halfyears.Giventhelevelcommitmentrequired,itisworthconsideringthevalueandpracticalityofmasteringacomplexskill.PerspectiveOneDedicationtogoalsgivespurposeandmeaningtolife.Thepersistenceanddeterminationputforthallowustodevelopintostrongerpeopleandisarewardinitself.PerspectiveTwoMasteringacomplexskillisworththeeffortforsome,butmostpeopleneedvarietyandfunintheirlives.Itismoreimportanttomaintainawell-roundedandrelaxinglifestyle.PerspectiveThreeFindsomethingyouaregoodatandsticktoit.Bydefault,youwilleventuallyachievemasterywithoutrequiringspecialcharactertraitsoreffort.官方題(七)12月12日北美題 TechfreetimePerspectives (回憶版):Perspective1: Technologydefinedusasmodernpeople;Perspective2: Sometechfreetimeisessentialtorestoreourtrueselves.Thenwehavetimetoexploretherealworld;Perspective3: Most people cannot stayaway from their digital devices, sotheyhavelittletimewithlivelihoodandfamilyconnection.
’sthoughts歡迎下載 5精品文庫(kù)官方題(八)12月12日香港 廣告觀點(diǎn)一:廣告幫助人們做出最好的選擇觀點(diǎn)二:人們應(yīng)該理性對(duì)待廣告觀點(diǎn)三:廣告會(huì)誤導(dǎo)人這套題行文重點(diǎn)是廣告的功能和特點(diǎn)——商業(yè)廣告主要用于介紹產(chǎn)品以達(dá)到銷(xiāo)售目的。 可以結(jié)合對(duì)觀點(diǎn)一盒觀點(diǎn)三的分析。 需要分類(lèi)討論這些廣告中的靜態(tài)圖像, 動(dòng)態(tài)視頻,音樂(lè),對(duì)白旁白,文字等對(duì)人的視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)的沖擊。 同樣可以通過(guò)這些聯(lián)系到廣告對(duì)消費(fèi)者的引導(dǎo)和誤導(dǎo),如觀點(diǎn)三。再分析人們把廣告中的產(chǎn)品與自己進(jìn)行聯(lián)系的過(guò)程, 從而產(chǎn)生購(gòu)買(mǎi)之后的利弊和影響,所以提出與觀點(diǎn)二一致的態(tài)度。官方題(九)12月12日新加坡Beingwiseanddetermining新加坡題目和本月 sat寫(xiě)作題目 certainty and tobewise 驚人的一致, sat也曾考過(guò)uncertainty 。這道題需要在文章中明確哪些行為是體現(xiàn) wise,哪些行為是 determining 。兩者優(yōu)劣判斷(價(jià)值判斷)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么,兩者是否有交叉的部分。歡迎下載 6精品文庫(kù)自編題CreativityandImitationCreativityandImitationCreativityisvaluedbymodernsociety.Itisregardedasthedrivingforceforsocialprogress,andalltheinventionsandtechnologicaladvancesareconsideredtheresultsofcreativity.However,someoneholdsthatnothingiscreated,andeverythingisbuiltuponthepreviousachievements.Boththepresentandthefuturearebaseduponinheritance.Sowhichonedoyouthinkofdecidingthesocialprogress?PerspectiveOnePerspectiveTwoPerspectiveThreeCreativitydecidestheNothingistotallyCreativityandimitationareprogressofhumancreatedbyhumanbeings.inseparablewitheachothercivilization.Inasense,Weareheirsofnatureandandplayanequalrole.creativityisequaltoourpredecessors,andallEverycreationisthetechnologybecausealmostourachievementsarebasedproductofcreativealldevelopmentsinonimitation.Forexample,transformationortechnologyaretheproductstechnologicaldevelopmentsimprovementofearlierofcreativity,whichpropelsinbionicsderivefromthings.Whatweneedistheeconomicprosperity.animalsorplants.Besides,abilitytofindnewdirectionmanycreationsarejustthefrompastandpresent,takedevelopmentoftheadvantageoftheheritage,previousones.Itisandimproveitforabetterimitationweneedtouseforthefuture.Humanfacilitatesocialadvance.civilizationreliesinbothinheritanceandinnovation.歡迎下載 7精品文庫(kù)Thequestionofhowsocietyprogressesnowadaysbecomesonethatpertainstothedeterminingfactorinhumansocialadvancement,opinionsonwhicharedividedbetweencreativityandimitation.PerspectiveOneandPerspectiveTworesorttothesetwofactors’contributionsrespectivelytotechnologydevelopmentsand/orcreationsandconsequentlysignificancetosocialprogress,whilelosesightoftheinteractionbetweenthetwoparts.AsPerspectiveThreecontends,itisthecombinedforceofcreativityandimitationthatpushesforwardhumansocietyvigorouslyandincessantly.Creativityplaysanimportantroleintechnologicalinnovations,whichstaysinaccordancewithPerspectiveOne’sargumentthatcreativityisproductiveoftechnologyimprovementsrangingfromgeneralrevolutionsdowntosubtleameliorations.Bothoftheindustrialrevolutionshavemassivelyboostedtheeconomy,inwhosedurationscreationstookplaceinabundanceduetounprecedentedthrivingofhumancreativity.Wereitnotforthegroundbreakingintroductionofmulti-spindlespinningframetoweavingmachinesandsteampowertoenginesduringthefirstIndustrialRevolutionandtheinventionsemployingelectricityinthesecondIndustrialRevolution,humansocietywouldnothavebeenfundamentallychanged.Absenttheassistanceofadvancedtechnologiesandequipment,humanbeingswouldstillbegropingindarknesswithmindinnocentofgreaterknowledgeandfinermannersthanwhatiswithinthecapacityofcavemen.Imitationconstitutesanintegralparttotechnologicalinnovationssincehumanbeingshavesuccessfullyimprovedtheirlivingconditionsandusheredinoneeraofcutting-edgetechnologiesafteranotherthroughlearningfromnatureandotherspecieslivingtherein.ThisstandsinagreementwithPerspectiveTwothathumanbeingshavegreatlybenefitedfrominheritanceofnature’sfortuneandformerentsachievembyourpredecessors.Bywayofapplyingbiologicalprinciplestoengineering,countlessbionicmechanismsandbiomimeticproductshavebeendesignedandmanufactured.Sharkskinswimsuitsaftertheouterskinofsharks,Velcroafterburdockburrs,bullettrainsafterkingfishers,turbinesafterwhalefins,dustproofpaintafterlotuspetals,andthelistgoesfurtheron.Rudimentaryknowledgeandimitationbasedthereonofourenvironmentandothercreaturesprovideinnovationswithafoundationtomakeconsequentadaptationstoinordertobetteraccommodatehumanneeds.Onaccountofthesignificanceofthetwofactorsmentionedabove,itshouldnotbeoverlookedthatthecooperationofcreativityandimitationasispointedou
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