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2021年浙江省金華市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、完型填空(15題)21.
【C6】
A.calledonB.lookedafterC.passedbyD.thoughtof
22.Oneoftheadvantagesoftakingnotesisthatitforcesyoutopaycloserattentiontotheclasslecture.Ifyoulisten【36】toaprofessorwhoistalkingonandonforanhourorso,yourmindwilloften【37】andyourattentionwilllessen.Youaresittinginclassandlistening,butthat【38】youaredoing;【39】,whenyoulistenactivelyyouhavetopaymorecarefuland【40】attentiontowhat【41】.Thisisbecauseyouaretryingto【42】whatyouhearintoan【43】,shortenedwrittenform.Asaforeignstudent,youmayfind【44】verydifficulttolistenandwritenotes【45】atthesametime.Itisdifficult【46】,butyouwilllearnhowtodo【47】withpractice.You【48】afraidyouwillforgetwhatyouarelisteningto【49】youarelisteningandwritingatthesametime,butthestudiesofresearchers【50】thevalueofnote-takingin【51】lecturematerialhaveshownthatlearnersremember【52】reproducedinsomenoteform.muchbetterthanlectureinformationtheyhavelistenedto【53】downinnoteform.Sodoingtwothingsatthesametimeisbetterthandoingonething【54】.Wedonotsayitis【55】;wesayitisbetter.
(41)
A.carefullyB.passivelyC.attentivelyD.permanently
23.(38)
A.essentialB.elementaryC.necessaryD.principal
24.(49)
A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
25.(46)
A.representsB.representedC.representD.representing
26.(52)
A.byB.withC.throughD.after
27.
A.simpleB.beneficialC.interestingD.obvious
28.(44)
A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
29.【B1】
A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given
30.28請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly
31.(58)
A.boyB.librarianC.historyD.book
32.(66)
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which
33.24.______A.almostB.hardlyC.possiblyD.scarcely
34.【C5】
A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching
35.(68)
A.aboutadayB.foranhourC.afternoonD.years
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot
37.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake
38.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
40.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thediseasespreadveryquickly,butthankstothehelpofthesoldiers,allthepeople______weresenttobighospitals.
A.infectB.infectingC.infectedD.beinginfected
42.Becausehecouldnotfindthefighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvague.
A.tocenterhisthoughtsabout
B.inwhichtocenterhisthoughts
C.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenter
D.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts
43.Measles(麻疹)________alongtimetogetover.
A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes
44.Onhearingthejoke,weall____laughter.
A.brokeoutB.burstintoC.heldbackD.gaveoff
45.Theflatwherewelive______threeroomsonly.
A.iscomprisedofB.ismadeofC.containD.iscomposedof
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.
A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC
47.根據(jù)以下資料,回答3~6題。
Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.
Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.
ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.
Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.
Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecoffeecareisnotopenforbusiness.
Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.
Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.
52.
A.Ahighschool.
B.Studentsinahighschool.
C.Teachersinahighschool.
D.Abusinesscompany.
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
5.B
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
7.C
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
10.B
11.D
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.D
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
15.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
16.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
17.A
18.D
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.B解析:根據(jù)下文“你的思想會(huì)溜號(hào),注意力會(huì)減低”的提示,此處應(yīng)選B。passively“消極地,被動(dòng)地”,符合上下文的意思。
23.C解析:necessary“必須的”;essential“本質(zhì)的,精華的”;elementary“基礎(chǔ)的,根本的”;principal“主要的”。根據(jù)句意,C正確。
24.A解析:Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過(guò)分了,他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.D解析:representingthenewstates“代表著兩個(gè)新州”,該結(jié)構(gòu)是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),修飾stars,因?yàn)閟tars和represent之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)表示。
26.A解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
27.D理解判斷題。本句承上啟下,or之前的半句指前文所說(shuō)的短時(shí)間內(nèi)的巨大變化,并且變化是明顯的。obvious意為“明顯的”,符合題意。simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”,beneficial意為“有益的”,interesting意為“有趣的"。
28.D解析:根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
29.C解析:當(dāng)人們都集合起來(lái),國(guó)王接受覲見(jiàn)的時(shí)候,國(guó)王發(fā)出一個(gè)信
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