2021年湖北省隨州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年湖北省隨州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、完型填空(15題)21.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

22.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.

"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.

"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(無邪的)【66】.

"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."

【69】thisshelaughed.

【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.

(61)

A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession

23.(61)

A.insteadB.andC.exceptD.besides

24.29

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

25.(52)

A.notB.noC.noneD.little

26.(45)

A.hascomeintobeing

B.hadcomeintobeing

C.cameintobeing

D.comesintobeing

27.(79)

A.breakfastB.payC.fightD.sleep

28.Hehad(7)andanalyzed(分析)theproblem

A.studiedB.learnedC.discussedD.searched

29.28.__________A.downB.outC.backD.in

30.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

31.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．for

B．with

C．to

D.from

33.(68)

A.StayingB.LivingC.SleepingD.Surviving

34.(43)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

35.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

(41)

A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

37.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

38.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

39.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

42.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuildingA.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

43.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

44.Thesecretarysuggestedthatwe______anoutingduringthespringholidays.

A.hadbetterorganizeB.organizedC.wouldorganizeD.organize

45.Whenheappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewastoldtoseethemanager.

A.locationB.professionC.careerD.position

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhenwasValenciathemostimportantcityinSpain？

A.2ndcenturyB.8thcenturyC.13thcenturyD.20thcentury

47.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

2.C

3.B

4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

5.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

6.A

7.D

8.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

9.A

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

11.C

12.A

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.C

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.B

19.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

21.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

22.C解析：上文說沒有單身男人敢雇用六十歲以下的保姆，從下文我們可以看出我和一般人的做法不同，雇用了一個(gè)十七歲的小女孩，所以我是一個(gè)例外。inclusion，包含：conclusion，結(jié)論，總結(jié)：exception，例外；succession，連續(xù)。

23.C解析：本句的意思是：在印度所有的大象都被認(rèn)為是有用的，除了白象之外。except和for是一固定搭配，意思為“除……之外”(notincludingaparticularpersonorthing)，如：Thehaswasemptyexceptforonlyoldlady．公共汽車上空蕩蕩的，只坐了一位老大太。其他三項(xiàng)和for沒有搭配關(guān)系。

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：他從每個(gè)角度研究和分析了這個(gè)問題。A意為“研究”，B意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，C意為“討論”，D也有“研究”之意，但須和on或者into連用，后接賓語，因此排除。本題選擇A。

29.D此處意為：我等了十分鐘后她才讓我進(jìn)來。letsb.in讓某人進(jìn)來。

30.A解析：即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候，各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。

31.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。

32.C晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

33.D

34.D

35.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀(jì)究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀(jì)的到來，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

36.A[譯文]很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配，表示“毫無例外，無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

37.B

38.D本題測(cè)試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)委員會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體時(shí)，用單數(shù)謂語，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會(huì)的成員個(gè)體時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在委員會(huì)由7名成員組成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，所以用單數(shù)謂語。同時(shí)，consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語，但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D

39.A

40.C本題測(cè)試的是虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的省略。虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞，主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞，有時(shí)可以連詞if省去，而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前，即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.

41.B解析：結(jié)合句意可知B選項(xiàng)是正確答案。bestrictwith意為“對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格”；beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”；besatisfiedwith意為“對(duì)……滿意”；bebusydoing意為“忙于做……”。

42.A

43.Ctaketheplace意為“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

44.D

45.D解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。該句意為“當(dāng)他向當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙辦事處申請(qǐng)一份工作時(shí)，人們讓他去見經(jīng)理”。location意為“位置，場(chǎng)所”，一般指物體的所在地，不合題意，先排除；profession“職業(yè)”；career“生涯”；position“職位”。根據(jù)下文office來判斷，我們知道此處是在辦公室有個(gè)職位，所以應(yīng)選D。profession，career和position都有“職業(yè)”之意，但區(qū)別在于：profession尤指需接受高等教育及特殊訓(xùn)練的專門職業(yè)，如law，architecture，medi