2022年云南省麗江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年云南省麗江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、完型填空(15題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rgued

B．screamed

C．said

D.cried

22.(43)

A.WithB.overC.forD.by

23.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

24.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

25.(45)

A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

26.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

27.【B1】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

28.【B8】

A.entranceB.darknessC.insideD.coldness

29.(58)

A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried

30.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

31.(83)

A.shortenB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease

32.60

A.waysB.skillsC.measuresD.methods

33.(47)

A.pushB.directionC.headingD.guidance

34.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

35.【B11】

A.downB.upC.onD.off

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

37.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

38.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.We'retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe______yournumberincorrectly.

A.lookedupB.tookdownC.workedoutD.broughtabout

42.Hersenseofinferiority______herunfortunatefamilybackground.

A.resultsfromB.bringsaboutC.resultsinD.standsfor

43.TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned______.

A.bybothsidesB.intimeC.inAmericaD.inEngland

44.Advancesinfoodpreservationgaveusaccessto______allfoodsgrownindistantlands.

A.extensivelyB.virtuallyC.artificiallyD.continually

45.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.

A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointocitiestolookforjobseachday?

A.70%ofthepeople.

B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld.

C.Morethan75000.

D.About75000people.

47.根據(jù)以下資料，回答13~16題。

Thefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame．Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild．Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines．Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames．Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules．Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun．Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.

Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause__．

A．throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B．throwingstoneswasnotfun

C．gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D．rocksweretooheavytothrow

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

2.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

5.A

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

7.D

8.B

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

11.B

12.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

14.A

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

16.D

17.C

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

21.C交通安全局的官員說……

22.D解析：本題屬介詞題。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者前應(yīng)該用by。

23.C解析：not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正確答案。

24.D

25.A

26.C解析：有些隨身攜帶的物品是無(wú)害的。

27.C解析：我回頭想想自己的孩提時(shí)代。

28.B解析：這句的含義是火車突然進(jìn)入黑暗的隧道會(huì)給人的視力造成巨大的傷害。

29.A

30.C的確，常常會(huì)有這種情況。

31.D解析：shrink意為“tobecomesmaller”，而這里已指明是“inheight”，因此應(yīng)使用decrease。

32.C

33.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，開哪個(gè)門完全沒有依據(jù)，也沒有任何的指點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

34.B

35.B解析：keepup此處指“使速度不降下來”。

36.D

37.B

38.A本題測(cè)試的是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語(yǔ)從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo)，否定句用that引導(dǎo)，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

39.B

40.B

41.B解析：lookup“查找，拜訪，改善”；takedown“拿下，記下，拆卸，病倒”；workout“解決，設(shè)計(jì)出，作出，計(jì)算出，消耗完”；bringabout“引起，導(dǎo)致”。

42.A解析：resultfrom表“由……引起的，是……的結(jié)果”，后接表示原因的詞句。

43.C推理判斷題。題干大意是：如果在______簽訂了和平協(xié)議，新奧爾良戰(zhàn)役就可以避免。由第二段“Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerican.Duringthesesixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattleofNewOrleanswasfought”可推知C為正確答案。

44.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。virtually意為“實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上”；extensively意為“廣泛地；多方面地”；artificially意為“人工地；人為地；非自然地”；而continually意為“不斷地；頻繁地”。本句大意為：實(shí)際上，先進(jìn)的食物儲(chǔ)存技術(shù)使我們可以獲得在遠(yuǎn)處生長(zhǎng)的所有食物。

45.B解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”；compel意為“迫使”；conceive意為“構(gòu)思”；conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：不可能逼迫一個(gè)愛國(guó)者背叛其同胞。

46.D解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題'根據(jù)文中About75000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs．一句，可以判斷出正確D。

47.A參見第二段。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeus