2022年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年江蘇省常州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(15題)21.(65)

A.toB.thatC.astoD.asthat

22.(50)

A.inawrittenform

B.inaparticularform

C.inEnglish

D.ingeneral

23.(61)

A.humanB.mankindC.individualD.civil

24.(46)

A.inB.offC.backD.up

25.

A.overB.moreC.elseD.later

26.26

A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin

27.Boliviahasapopulationof【56】.Aboutone-tenthofthetotalpopulationiswhite;one-fourthare【57】Indiansandwhite;andmorethanhalfare【58】Indians.Thegovernmentand【59】are【60】thecontrolofwhitepeople.

TheIndianstodaylivein【61】【62】theirancestors(祖先),mostofwhomwerefamers.【63】workinthemines,forminingisthemostimportantindustryinBolivia.【64】alltheminingproducts,【65】isthemostimportant,which【66】threefourthsofallBolivia'sexports(出口).Theeasternslopes(斜坡)oftheAndes,sincethereareveryfewroadsthere,arefertile(富饒的)【67】nothighlydeveloped.Thetwoprimary【68】oftransportationareriverboatsandporters.Eastofthehillregion【69】thegreatplains【70】tropical(熱帶的)plants【71】.A【72】problemforBoliviaisthetransportoffoodfromthewarmregions,whereitisgrown,tothemountainousregions,wheremostofthepeoplelive.

Bolivia【73】itsindependencefromSpainaboutahundredyearsago.Ithasbeenslowindeveloping,【74】itsrichresources【75】abetterfutureinit.

(41)

A.threeandahalfmillions

B.ahalfthreemillions

C.threeandahalfmillion

D.ahalfthreemillion

28.(38)

A.gunB.watchC.telescopeD.compass

29.27.（）A.A.goB.wentC.doD.did

30.【B16】

A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade

31.(74)

A.andB.thenC.soD.but

32.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

33.Mr.Joneswasveryangrywithhiswife,andshewasveryangrywithherhusband.

【21】severaldaystheydidn'tspeak【22】eachotheratall.OneeveningMr.Joneswasvery【23】whenhecameback【24】work,sohewenttobed【25】afterdinner.Ofcourse,hedidn'tsay【26】toMrs.Jonesbeforehewentupstairs.Mrs.Joneswashedthedinner【27】andthendidsomesewing.Whenshewentuptobed【28】laterthanherhusband,shefoundapieceofpaperonthesmalltable【29】herbed.Onitwerethewords"Mother.Wakeme【30】at7a.m.--Father."

WhenMr.Joneswokeupthenextmorning,itwasnearly8a.m.andonthesmalltablenearhisbedhesawanotherpieceofpaper.Hetookitandreadthesewords:"Father.Wakeup.Itis7a.m.--Mother."

(46)

A.AtB.ForC.OnD.About

34.(56)

A.someoneB.apersonC.himselfD.him

35.34.______A.himseltB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

37.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

38.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

39.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Whenonehastobefacedwithsometrouble,a____personismorelikelytohandleitinarelaxedway.

A.humorousB.nervousC.carelessD.stupid

42.—ItooktheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.—______alotbeforeyoutookit?

A.Haveyoustudied

B.Didyoustudy

C.Hadyoustudied

D.Doyoustudy

43.Thedrivercarefullycheckedhiscar______itshouldgowrong.

A.inorderthatB.sothatC.lestD.orelse

44.Roseswillbe______nextweek.

A.attheirbest

B.getthebetterof

C.ontheirbest

D.goodfor

45.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave______thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths.

A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtonD.broughtup

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.HillaryRosenworksfor______.

A.Napster

B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica

C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann

D.CourtofAppeals

47.Whichchildwassupposedtoberaisedinbetterenvironments?

A.Thechildofanever-marriedmother.

B.Thechildfromatwo-parentfamily.

C.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifeandremarried.

D.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifebutnotremarried.

六、作文(1題)48.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.B

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

4.C

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

6.C

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

10.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.C

14.B

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

17.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

20.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.C解析：“so...asto+動詞原形”為固定搭配，意思為“如此……以至于……”。本句的意思是：……我們不可能如此幸運能在偷來的小船上逃生。故C為正確答案。

22.C解析：這里的意思是“用英語記筆記”，C正確。

23.A解析：詞語搭配題。humanbonding意為“人與人的聯(lián)結(jié)”。

24.D解析：前面提到她學習的是音樂，并想當歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉(zhuǎn)折，說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強調(diào)與改變相反的事：彈鋼琴。因此，這里應是永遠不會放棄。Giveback歸還，givein屈服，giveoff放出，giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。

25.B理解推斷題。數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。

26.B詞義比較邏輯推理沒有一個大人有足夠的經(jīng)驗來做好(goodat)意大利面條。carefulabout對...小心，謹慎；goodat在?好，擅長...；fondof喜歡，愛好；interestedin對?感興趣。

27.C解析：本題涉及的是數(shù)詞。也可說成threeandahalfmillion，只有在說“millionsof...”的時候，謂語才用復數(shù)形式。

28.D

29.A

30.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。agreewithsb./onsth.意為“同意某人某事”；allowsb.todosth．意為“允許某人做某事”；forcesb.todosth．意為“強迫某人做某事”；persuadesb．todosth．意為“勸說某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意，應選B。

31.D解析：本題為連接詞辨析。一般and表示遞進或平行；then表示時間上的承接關系；so常表示因果關系；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意，這里應是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。她開始意識到這種問話不是一種邀請，但仍然感到很困惑：中國人為什么都問這一問題。

32.C解析：allthat相當于what。

33.B解析：for后面跟一段時間。

34.C

35.B

36.D本題測試的是have作為使役動詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句