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2022年湖北省孝感市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
二、完型填空(15題)21.(60)
A.gotB.missedC.reachedD.arrived
22.【B7】
A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always
23.(67)
A.eastB.westC.southD.north
24.(49)
A.aB.sevenC.twoD.which
25.【B4】
A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed
26.Television,itisoftensaid,keepsone【36】aboutcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthe【37】developmentinscienceandpolitics,and【38】anendlessseriesofprogramswhichareboth【39】andstimulating.Themostdistant【40】andthestrangestcustomsarebroughtright【41】one'ssitting-room.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthis【42】justaswell,butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmore【43】.Yethereisadanger.Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalfascinationforus.Weget【44】usedtolookingatitsmovements,so【45】onitsflickeringpictures,thatitbeginsto【46】ourlives.Afriendof【47】toldmetheotherdaythathistelevisionsethadbroken【48】andthatheandhisfamilyhadsuddenlyfoundthattheyhadfarmoretimetodothings,andthattheyhad【49】beguntotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,【50】it!
Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.Thepoor【51】ofitsprogramsisoftencriticized.Butitisundoubtedlyagreatcomforttomany【52】elderlypeople.Anddoesitcorruptorinstructourchildren?Ithinkwemustrealizethattelevision【53】isneithergoodnorbad.Itistheuses【54】whichitisputthatdetermineits【55】tosociety.
(61)
A.informativeB.informedC.knowledgeableD.familiar
27.(66)
A.WhileB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
28.(71)
A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
29.(52)
A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board
30.(37)
A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated
31.(53)
A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying
32.(45)
A.behaveB.ignoreC.implyD.list
33.【B6】
A.costB.methodsC.branchD.pound
34.(43)
A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce
35.(44)
A.onB.byC.underD.with
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
37.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
39.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
40.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.OnedayI______anewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratastatecollege.
A.cameacrossB.cameaboutC.cameafterD.cameat
42.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto______anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
43.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.
A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t
44.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.
A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard
45.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
第53題WhydotheAmericandoctorsthinkofusinglaserlighttotreatheartdisease?
A.Beeauselaserlightisquitepowerful.
B.Becauselaserlightispenetrating.
C.Becauselaserlightcandestroytheblockingmaterialsinhuman’sartery.
D.Becauselaserlightcantravelthroughthehumanbody.
47.
Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?()
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
3.B
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
10.A
11.D
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.C
16.D
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.D
22.B解析:句意為否定意思,所以填“hardly”,幾乎不。
23.A
24.C解析:這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)字的不同說法。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
25.D
26.B解析:本空格所缺之詞應(yīng)作賓語one的補(bǔ)足語。A項(xiàng)informative意為“報(bào)告消息的”,C項(xiàng)knowledgeable意為“有見識(shí)的”,D項(xiàng)familiar意為“熟悉的”,此三詞都是形容詞,在此處用作one的補(bǔ)足語不合適。故此應(yīng)選過去分詞informed。
27.B
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.B解析:動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone'sneed意為“滿足需要”。
32.B解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“表現(xiàn)”、“忽視”、“意味著”、“列出”。根據(jù)題意,登山運(yùn)動(dòng)有一些規(guī)則,如果忽視了這些規(guī)則就會(huì)有危險(xiǎn),而不是這些規(guī)則“意味著”或“列舉出”危險(xiǎn)等,故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇B項(xiàng)ignore作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。
33.B
34.A
35.A解析:onfoot“步行”是固定短語,介詞用on。
36.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
37.C
38.B
39.B
40.C本題測(cè)試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機(jī)會(huì)、可能”的意思,應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應(yīng)選C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出離開那有什么好處。”
41.A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是;comeacross“(偶然)遇見,(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)”,comeabout“發(fā)生”,comeafter“跟在后面”,comeat“達(dá)到,受到襲擊”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng)。
42.A
43.B表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的否定推測(cè),即“一定不會(huì)……”用can"t或couldn"t。
44.C解析:由于hisvoice與動(dòng)詞hear之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以,應(yīng)使用hear的過去分詞。
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