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2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.

Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"

(41)

A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

22.(51)

A.jumpB.goC.passD.sing

23.(80)

A.thatB.soC.asD.sometimes

24.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A.pleasant

B.hard

C.good

D.bad

25.Insomnia,or"poorsleep",canhavebadeffectsonaperson'shealthandgeneralwell-being.Itcan____21____onbothourphysicalandmentalhealthandcanleadtootherhealth____22____.Insomniacanbetracedtomanydifferentreasons,butwhatis____23____tomanysufferersistheirinabilitytorelaxfullyand"switchthemind____24____".Constantthoughts,____25____aroundandaroundinthemind,movingfromone____26____tothenext,preventstillnessandpeaceand____27____asuffererextremelytired.Inordertotreatinsomnia____28____,itisfirstnecessarytoallowasufferertore-experience____29____realrelaxationfeelslike.It'salmostasthoughthey'veforgottenhowtorelax.Oncethishasbeen____30____bythebrain,thenfastandeffective____31____canbemadetoreeducatetheunconscioustowardsallowingthepersontorelax____32____andtoallowanaturalstateofsleepto____33____.Hypnotherapy(催眠療法)isoneofthefastestandmosteffectivewaysof____34____thisgoalforlong-lastingresults.Sleepingpills,ifusedatall,shouldonlybeashort-term____35____astheireffectissoonreducedandtheirsideeffectscanbedeepandfar-reaching.

A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact

26.(62)

A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later

27.OnedayIwasshoppingwithMarywhenagroupofwhitemenfoundus.Atallman【21】upandaskedmewhereIlived.Marywassoangry【22】shesaid,"That'snoneofyourbusiness.Ifanyofyoudaretofollowus,I'lltellthepolice."Thewhitemenhadtogo【23】ThenMarywarnedmenottobeintown【24】afterdark.ShetoldmethatwheneverIcame【25】thewhitemenwhotriedtostopme,Ishouldwalkrightand【26】themasifIsawnothing.

TwoweekslaterMarywasfound【27】inapoolofblood.Herdeathbroughtbackmemoriesofwhatshe【28】toldme.Icouldn't【29】itanylonger.Atthattimemythoughtswerenolongeraboutschool.WhatIwantedwastogetthe【30】tostandupandfight!

(46)

A.ranB.cameC.putD.got

28.27.()A.A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual

29.(78)

A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed

30.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

31.(39)

A.expensiveB.interestingC.excitingD.cheap

32.41

A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible

33.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

34.(50)

A.timeB.seasonC.dayD.month

35.26.A.correctlyB.clearlyC.fluentlyD.actually

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

37.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

38.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Whensheheardthathermotherwassafesheimmediately_______

A.hurriedupB.keptupC.cheeredupD.heldup

42.Sheistreated______betterthanIwas.

A.muchB.littleC.manyD.more

43.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite______.

A.arbitraryB.obviousC.evidentD.fortunate

44.Onenteringanothercountry,atouristwillhaveto______theCustoms.

A.passthroughB.passbyC.passoverD.passfor

45.Whoeverdoes_______withthatfellowisboundtolosemoney.A.affairsB.thingsC.businessD.events

五、閱讀理解(2題)46."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat__.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

47.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.occursonlyduringthenight

C.isadailypractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

16.B

17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

18.B

19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

21.C

22.C解析:pass意為“通過”。

23.C解析:as雖然。原句是表示讓步的狀語從句,而且是一個(gè)倒裝句,故只能選C。

24.Bhardtime意為’“艱難的時(shí)刻”;badtime意為“日子不好過”。通常,作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說服學(xué)校見他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少,所以,作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測試。

25.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“它能影響我們的身體和心理健康”。harm傷害;affect影響,為及物動(dòng)詞,后面可直接跟名詞;change改變;impact影響,作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以加介詞on再跟名詞。故選D。

26.C解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“后面的”,“新近的”,“最新的”,“較遲的”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“科學(xué)和政治的最新發(fā)展”之意,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)latest。

27.B解析:comeup意為“走上前來”。

28.D

29.C解析:eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。

30.C解析:仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

31.A解析:本題測試句意理解。本句是對“hobby”的分類評價(jià),即有的嗜好花錢多,有的嗜好不需要花錢等。

32.B看起來很冷靜,但讓人信任。

33.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

34.B

35.A26.答案為A

此題測試句意理解?!皽?zhǔn)確地讀出”更符合全句意思。

36.C

37.B

38.B【譯文】我們開得很快,一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?!咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上,趕上,超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過,踐踏過;制服,壓倒”。

39.A

40.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的省略。虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞,有時(shí)可以連詞if省去,而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前,即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.

41.C解析:本題測試動(dòng)詞短語語義辨異。hurryup:快點(diǎn);keepup:保持;cheerup:快樂起來;holdup:阻止,妨礙。本句大意:聽說母親很安全,她立刻歡呼起來。

42.A

43.A

44.A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。passthrough“通過”;passby“忽視”;passover“不在意,忽視”;passfor“被認(rèn)為,被當(dāng)作”。句意為:游客必需通過海關(guān)才能進(jìn)入另一個(gè)國家。

45.Cdobusinesswithsb.意為“與某人做生意”,為固定用法。其他選項(xiàng)都不正確。故選C。句意:誰和那位仁兄做生意誰就會(huì)破財(cái)。

46.A參見最后一段的前

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