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2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、完型填空(15題)21.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"
(41)
A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
22.(51)
A.jumpB.goC.passD.sing
23.(80)
A.thatB.soC.asD.sometimes
24.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.pleasant
B.hard
C.good
D.bad
25.Insomnia,or"poorsleep",canhavebadeffectsonaperson'shealthandgeneralwell-being.Itcan____21____onbothourphysicalandmentalhealthandcanleadtootherhealth____22____.Insomniacanbetracedtomanydifferentreasons,butwhatis____23____tomanysufferersistheirinabilitytorelaxfullyand"switchthemind____24____".Constantthoughts,____25____aroundandaroundinthemind,movingfromone____26____tothenext,preventstillnessandpeaceand____27____asuffererextremelytired.Inordertotreatinsomnia____28____,itisfirstnecessarytoallowasufferertore-experience____29____realrelaxationfeelslike.It'salmostasthoughthey'veforgottenhowtorelax.Oncethishasbeen____30____bythebrain,thenfastandeffective____31____canbemadetoreeducatetheunconscioustowardsallowingthepersontorelax____32____andtoallowanaturalstateofsleepto____33____.Hypnotherapy(催眠療法)isoneofthefastestandmosteffectivewaysof____34____thisgoalforlong-lastingresults.Sleepingpills,ifusedatall,shouldonlybeashort-term____35____astheireffectissoonreducedandtheirsideeffectscanbedeepandfar-reaching.
A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact
26.(62)
A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later
27.OnedayIwasshoppingwithMarywhenagroupofwhitemenfoundus.Atallman【21】upandaskedmewhereIlived.Marywassoangry【22】shesaid,"That'snoneofyourbusiness.Ifanyofyoudaretofollowus,I'lltellthepolice."Thewhitemenhadtogo【23】ThenMarywarnedmenottobeintown【24】afterdark.ShetoldmethatwheneverIcame【25】thewhitemenwhotriedtostopme,Ishouldwalkrightand【26】themasifIsawnothing.
TwoweekslaterMarywasfound【27】inapoolofblood.Herdeathbroughtbackmemoriesofwhatshe【28】toldme.Icouldn't【29】itanylonger.Atthattimemythoughtswerenolongeraboutschool.WhatIwantedwastogetthe【30】tostandupandfight!
(46)
A.ranB.cameC.putD.got
28.27.()A.A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual
29.(78)
A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
30.(52)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
31.(39)
A.expensiveB.interestingC.excitingD.cheap
32.41
A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible
33.【C3】
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
34.(50)
A.timeB.seasonC.dayD.month
35.26.A.correctlyB.clearlyC.fluentlyD.actually
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
37.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
38.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override
39.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.
A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Whensheheardthathermotherwassafesheimmediately_______
A.hurriedupB.keptupC.cheeredupD.heldup
42.Sheistreated______betterthanIwas.
A.muchB.littleC.manyD.more
43.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite______.
A.arbitraryB.obviousC.evidentD.fortunate
44.Onenteringanothercountry,atouristwillhaveto______theCustoms.
A.passthroughB.passbyC.passoverD.passfor
45.Whoeverdoes_______withthatfellowisboundtolosemoney.A.affairsB.thingsC.businessD.events
五、閱讀理解(2題)46."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat__.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
47.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.
A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason
B.occursonlyduringthenight
C.isadailypractice
D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
5.C
6.D
7.D
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.B
17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
18.B
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.C
22.C解析:pass意為“通過”。
23.C解析:as雖然。原句是表示讓步的狀語從句,而且是一個(gè)倒裝句,故只能選C。
24.Bhardtime意為’“艱難的時(shí)刻”;badtime意為“日子不好過”。通常,作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說服學(xué)校見他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少,所以,作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測試。
25.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“它能影響我們的身體和心理健康”。harm傷害;affect影響,為及物動(dòng)詞,后面可直接跟名詞;change改變;impact影響,作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以加介詞on再跟名詞。故選D。
26.C解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“后面的”,“新近的”,“最新的”,“較遲的”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“科學(xué)和政治的最新發(fā)展”之意,故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)latest。
27.B解析:comeup意為“走上前來”。
28.D
29.C解析:eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。
30.C解析:仔細(xì)閱讀指令。
31.A解析:本題測試句意理解。本句是對“hobby”的分類評價(jià),即有的嗜好花錢多,有的嗜好不需要花錢等。
32.B看起來很冷靜,但讓人信任。
33.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。
34.B
35.A26.答案為A
此題測試句意理解?!皽?zhǔn)確地讀出”更符合全句意思。
36.C
37.B
38.B【譯文】我們開得很快,一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?!咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上,趕上,超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過,踐踏過;制服,壓倒”。
39.A
40.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的省略。虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞,有時(shí)可以連詞if省去,而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前,即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.
41.C解析:本題測試動(dòng)詞短語語義辨異。hurryup:快點(diǎn);keepup:保持;cheerup:快樂起來;holdup:阻止,妨礙。本句大意:聽說母親很安全,她立刻歡呼起來。
42.A
43.A
44.A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。passthrough“通過”;passby“忽視”;passover“不在意,忽視”;passfor“被認(rèn)為,被當(dāng)作”。句意為:游客必需通過海關(guān)才能進(jìn)入另一個(gè)國家。
45.Cdobusinesswithsb.意為“與某人做生意”,為固定用法。其他選項(xiàng)都不正確。故選C。句意:誰和那位仁兄做生意誰就會(huì)破財(cái)。
46.A參見最后一段的前
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