2022年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(15題)21.(78)

A.overB.forC.onD.through

22.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took

23.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

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A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

24.(72)

A.ifitisnotB.wereitnotC.haditbeenD.ifitwouldbe

25.(46)

A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why

26.(51)

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.signed

27.(66)

A.EveryB.SomeC.WholeD.All

28.(44)

A.areB.wereC.aren'tD.maybe

29.27.A.professionalB.civilianC.ordinaryD.general

30.(68)

A.forB.asC.withD.by

31.

【C5】

A.FirstB.UsuallyC.IngeneralD.Mostimportantly

32.22.A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign

33.(49)

A.soastoB.sothatC.inordertoD.so

34.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

35.Alandnotsufferingfromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaboursupply--allthesewereimportantfactorsinhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.【21】theywerenotenough.Somethingelsewasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That"somethingspecial"wasmen--【22】individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew【23】ofpower,

Themenwho【24】themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution【25】frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere【26】inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoispurescientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch【27】.Heisnotnecessarilyworkingandthathisfindingscanbeused.

Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceisusuallytryingtomakesomethingthathasarealandspecific【28】.Hemaytrytosolveaproblembyusingthetheoriesofscienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina【29】result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningoflightbulb,oroneof【30】otherobjectives.Mostofthepeoplewhodevelopedthemachineswereinventors,nottrainedscientists.

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A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

37.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

38.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.

A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if

39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

40.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.We'veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto______.A.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed

42.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

43.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it______cleaned.

A.can'thavebeen

B.shouldn'thavebeen

C.mustn'thavebeen

D.wouldn'thavebeen

44.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived

45.Heclaimedthathewouldbea_____inthepresidentialelection,andwouldwintheelectionatlast.

A.voterB.candidateC.partnerD.comrade

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

47.ThethingthewriterdoesNOTtellyoutodotodealwithfailureisto______.

A.checkoutyourgoalstoseeiftheyarerightforyou

B.thinkaboutfailureaspartofyourlife

C.thinkaboutfailuretofindoutwhatwentwrong

D.avoidthingsthatarebeyondyou

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

4.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

5.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

10.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

11.D

12.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.A

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

17.C

18.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

19.A

20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.B解析：“l(fā)ookfor”為固定搭配詞組，意為“尋找”，符合句意，故B。

22.C本題為固定搭配題。picksth．up意為“撿起，拾起”。由上文可知，“我”看見(jiàn)皮包后把它撿起來(lái)。

23.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

24.B解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣中現(xiàn)在虛擬的句子的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，正常的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為ifitwerenotforonefact，…。

25.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。theway表示什么模樣的意思，與后面的“l(fā)ook”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

26.B解析：這道題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可與papers形成搭配，但writtenpapers意思是“書(shū)面作業(yè)”，collectedpapers指“收集起來(lái)的作業(yè)”，signedpapers的意思是“簽署的文件”，與作業(yè)無(wú)關(guān)，而gradedpapers指“批改過(guò)的作業(yè)”，最符合文意。

27.D解析：本句意思是“所有的表演都很有名?！?/p>

28.A解析：本句是therebe句型，其主語(yǔ)manypassengers為復(fù)數(shù)，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此，選項(xiàng)A正確。

29.B27．答案為B

綜觀全文，作者一直在比較穿制服與穿普通服裝的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。且civilian這詞重復(fù)多次。

30.B解析：as介詞，“作為…，以…身份”。

31.A

32.A22．答案為A

此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無(wú)意”。

33.D

34.B解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù)，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

35.A解析：上句的意思是：Aland，wealth，naturalresources，laboursupply都是有助于英國(guó)成為下業(yè)革命中心的重要因素。本句中的they指factors，意思是：這些因素還不夠，與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選A項(xiàng)為正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)要么表示同類(lèi)的增加，要么表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，均不符合題意。

36.B

37.C

38.C

39.C

40.D

41.C本題為固定搭配題。putsth．intopractice意為“把……付諸實(shí)踐”。本句大意為：我們已擬定計(jì)劃，那么我們現(xiàn)在就要把它付諸實(shí)踐。

42.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語(yǔ)的位置。在四個(gè)選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)，而A則表示主動(dòng)。

43.A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子的前半句是對(duì)事實(shí)進(jìn)行闡述，后半句則應(yīng)該是對(duì)這種事實(shí)進(jìn)行推測(cè)，根據(jù)mess和clean兩詞，可知應(yīng)選A，表示不可能。shouldn'thavedonesth．表示已做了不應(yīng)該做的某事：mustn'thavedone這種形式在英語(yǔ)中不存在；wouldn'thavedonesth．語(yǔ)氣比can'thavedone委婉，而且是對(duì)過(guò)去未做的事情進(jìn)行假設(shè)。例：Theflowersshouldn'thavebeenwatered．這些花不應(yīng)當(dāng)澆水(實(shí)際上已澆了)；IfyouhaddoneaswhatIsaid，thiswouldn'thavehappened．如果你按照我說(shuō)的去做，就不會(huì)發(fā)生這種事了。

44.D解析：本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。ought．tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……