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2022年遼寧省阜新市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、完型填空(15題)21.Mostmenandwomenpass
(21)
lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing
(22)
theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday
(23)
,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives
(24)
bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore
(25)
membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor
(26)
.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,
(27)
ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof
(28)
andlessfullofpreventableevils
(29)
itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices
(30)
theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above
22.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.
InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.
(41)
A.easyB.hardC.newD.many
23.(49)
A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
24.22.______A.psychologicalB.emotionalC.physicalD.mental
25.(69)
A.Atalltimes
B.Allthewhile
C.Atalltime
D.Onceinawhile
26.(65)
A.poorB.richC.tiredD.disappointed
27.(58)
A.believedB.sentC.gaveD.taught
28.(42)
A.withB.byC.ofD.for
29.(47)
A.quickB.avoidingC.directD.designed
30.(73)
A.matterB.affectC.troubleD.care
31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.dreamed
B.have
C.was
D.never
32.(55)
A.careB.serveC.likeD.know
33.(54)
A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing
34.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
35.Thereisasmallfilmsocietyinmyvillage.I'monit.Thereareaboutforty【36】.Thefilmsocietygivesusthechancetoseeoldand【37】filmswhichare【38】shown.Lastmonth,beforetheshowingofanoldfilm,theclubpresidentannouncedthatourprojectionist(放映員)hadfallenill.Heaskedwhetheranyofusknewhowto【39】aprojector.Oneoftheclubmembersvolunteeredtooperatetheprojectorthoughhe【40】outthatitwasmanyyearssincehehad【41】afilm.Hewenttotheprojectionist'sboxandaftersome【42】thefilmbegan.Weallfeltstrangebythefilm.Therewasnonameandnoneofuscouldunderstandwhatwas【43】.Whenthereelcametoanend,wecalledtheprojectionist."Thisfilmdoesn'tseemtomakesense,"oneofourmemberssaid."Iamsorryaboutthat,"ournewprojectionistanswered."Iputthe【44】reelinfirst.AfterithadbeenrunningforafewminutesuntilIrealizedthatIhadmadeamistake,butIdidnotknowhowto【45】theprojector."
(36)
A.personsB.peopleC.membersD.humans
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit
A.whereB.whenC.howD.which
37.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe______inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.
A.mannerB.moodC.missionD.vision
42.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinChina.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong
43.Takethemedicinenow.Ibelieveitwill______yourpain.
A.releaseB.reliveC.rejectD.relieve
44.______(Luck),Peterdidn'tgetthejob.
45.Hebelieved,______,thatpeopleshouldstartasearlyaspossibletolookattheworldandatnatureandtothinkaboutwhattheysaw.
A.asdoeshismother
B.ashismotherdoes
C.asdidhismother
D.hismotherasdid
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing.
A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability
47.Youwillattendthecourse______.
A.attheendoftheyear
B.inwinter
C.insummer
D.wheneveryouwish
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
3.D
4.C
5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
6.C
7.C
8.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
10.C
11.B
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.C
15.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.C
17.A
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
19.B
20.A
21.Cpassout暈倒。不合題意。passthroughlife生命過(guò)程。
22.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。通過(guò)前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve,我們知道這里應(yīng)該選new,前后呼應(yīng)。
23.D解析:notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。
24.C
25.D解析:此題考查句意理解及詞義辨析。atalltimes“無(wú)論如何,一直”,atallwhile“一直,始終”,atalltime“始終”,onceinawhile“有時(shí),偶然”,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。
26.A解析:本句的意思是:過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,這個(gè)人就變得非常貧窮了。養(yǎng)活白象沒(méi)有任何實(shí)用價(jià)值和好處,而且還要花費(fèi)大量的錢財(cái),必然要變窮。故A項(xiàng)poor為正確答案。
27.D
28.B解析:本題是介詞選擇題。過(guò)去分詞的后面經(jīng)常用by引出動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,有點(diǎn)像被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
29.B
30.A解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句意思是:選擇何種形式的發(fā)音并不十分要緊。affect,trouble為及物動(dòng)詞。matter為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“有關(guān)系,要緊”。通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,一般以it做主語(yǔ)。
31.D劉翔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)想過(guò)會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。
32.A解析:Peoplewhocare中的care意思是“關(guān)心、在乎”。
33.A解析:第二天,叔叔帶著男孩上街,并為他買了像樣的衣服。
34.D分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確,意思為“領(lǐng)域”,與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。
35.C
36.D本題測(cè)試的是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是:“這里是外國(guó)客人將要訪問(wèn)的地方。”先行詞theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語(yǔ),所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.A
41.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。manner意為“方法,方式”;mood意為“心情,語(yǔ)氣”;mission意為“使命”;vision意為“視力,眼力”。本句大意為:迅速發(fā)展的通訊技術(shù)正改變著人們跨越時(shí)空的交流方式。
42.C解析:本句句意是:黃河是中國(guó)第二大河流。最高級(jí)lon
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