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2023年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、完型填空(15題)21.(83)

A.plentifulB.limitedC.irregularD.flexible

22.(47)

A.aB.anC.oneD.another

23.32.A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore

24.(62)

A.teachers'B.parents'C.mothers'D.fathers'

25.(67)

A.hardlyB.justC.stillD.ever

26.TheRedCrossis______31____organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein____32____ofhelp.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsblood,awomaninMexicowhowasinjured____33____anearthquake,andafamilyinIndia____34____losttheirhomeinastormmayall____35____bytheRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry____36____theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsaresometimesaresometimescalledtheRedCrescent(新月)theRedMogenDavid,theSun,andtheRedLion.Alloftheseagencies____37____acommongoaloftrying38peopleinneed.Theideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickand39duringawarstarted____40____JeanHenryDunant.In1859,heobserved____41____suffering____42____abattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople____43____ofwhichsidetheywere____44____.Themostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreaty____45____theGenevaConvention(日內瓦公約).It____46____prisonersofwar,thesickandwounded,and____47____citizensduringawar.TheAmericanRedCross____48____byClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof____49____forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneed,teachingfirstaid,____50____watersafetyandartificialrespiration,andprovidingblood.31________A.internationallyB.aninternationalC.aworldlyD.aworld’s

27.【C2】

A.whereB.thoseC.thereD.this

28.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

29.(44)

A.toB.forC.fromD.of

30.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

31.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

32.

第34題請在第34處填上正確答案。

A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy

33.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusy【21】,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies:【22】takepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【23】.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【24】time.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby,Itmaybe【25】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【26】;othersdon't【27】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【28】theirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasa【29】collectionworthseveralthousanddollars,Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【30】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewas【31】.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【32】mulchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButI【33】iftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【34】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【35】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

(46)

A.workorstudy

B.workingorstudying

C.inworkingorstudying

D.inworkorstudy

34.(68)

A.followedB.watchedC.pushedD.forced

35.(70)

A.butB.andC.asD.than

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

37.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

38.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

39.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

42.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.

A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

43.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.

A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without

44.Yourexplanationisclearand______underdiscussion.

A.tothepoint

B.atthepoint

C.acaseinpoint

D.onthepoint

45.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?

A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Informationinshort-termmemoryisdifferentfromthatinlong-termmemory.

B.Long-termmemorycanbeachievedonlybytraining.

C.Itiseasiertotestshort-termmemorythanlong-termmemory.

D.Henninggaveaseparatetestonvocabularytohissubjects.

47.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheComputerProgram.

B.TheComputerScience.

C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.

D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

4.D

5.C

6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

7.D

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

15.B

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

17.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

18.B

19.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

20.C

21.B解析:根據上下文,由于教授們的工作繁忙,所以在課堂外能花在學生身上的時間應當是有限的。plentiful意為“許多,大量的”;limited意為“有限的”;irregular意為“不規(guī)則的,無規(guī)律的”;flexible意為“靈活的,可變通的”。

22.B解析:表示不確定,用冠詞a/an,India是以元音音素開頭的,因此選an。

23.D此句意為:那也不是說父母應忽略孩子的作業(yè)。

24.B

25.B解析:詞義辨析。與上題相連,此空應是僅僅的意思,即just。

26.Bworldly世俗的、世故的;internationally為副詞形式。而此處需形容詞性來修飾organization.可知B為正確答案。

27.C該句前面是inadditionto引導的介詞短語,可以確定不是定語從句,再分析句子結構,可知該句應為therebe句型。

28.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。

29.B

30.C28.答案為C

此空格須能夠接受其后定語從句的修飾,作transmit“傳遞,傳送”的賓語,

transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

31.D根據下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣.故應選D項。

32.D作者最后跟孩子們說明,自己最近不太高興。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”,所以不選A和C;B項reasonable“講道理的”,也不符合此處語境。故選D。

33.B解析:此處測試習慣用法。注意busy一詞,它的習慣是busy+doingsomething,故選B為答案。

34.A解析:followedmeintothekitchen意為“跟隨著我走進廚房”。英語中的介詞分動靜兩種,動態(tài)介詞表示一種動作過程。

35.B解析:句中“nottolearnsomething”與“noteventobeentertained”是一種并列關系,而且意思遞進,因此應選B項and。其他三個選項均不符合句子意思的要求。

36.D

37.C

38.A應選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?

39.B

40.B考查動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思分別是:選項Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelpla

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