回答問題訓練

回答問題訓練回答問題訓練回答問題訓練資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月回答問題訓練版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：回答問題訓練：試題來源：2012-2013學年四川棠湖中學外語實驗學校高一月考英語卷（帶解析）Alllivingthingsmustfighttostayalive.Theyhavetofeedonsomethingandatthesametimeavoidbeingeaten.Thereforetheyhavetosolvethisbigproblemofstayingaliveintheirownway.

Thedangerofbeingeatenintheseaisgreat.Thoseplantsandanimalsthatdosurviveusuallyreproduceveryfastandingreatnumbers.

Certainseaanimalshavedefensivedevices(裝置)whichhelpthemtosurvive.Thejellyfishhavepoisonoustentacles(觸角)whichareusedforattackanddefence.

Anothermethodofsurvivalwhichseaplantsandanimalsuseisdisguise(偽裝).Theyusuallyhavethesamecolorastheirsurroundings.

Inordertostayalive,animalsneedtohavegoodsenses.Fisheshavesharpeyes.Almostallanimalsaresensitivetotouch.Fishesjudgemovementsinthewaterbymeansoftheirlines.Fishesandotherseaanimalscanhearwellandmanyofthemcanmakedifferenttypesofwarningsound.

【小題1】Whatisthegreatestproblemthatthelivingthingsface(nomorethan10words)

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【小題2】Howmanywaysthatanimalsintheseasurvivearementioned(提到)（nomorethan2words）

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【小題3】Whatdothejellyfishhavetoprotectthemselvesfrombeingattacked(within15words)

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【小題4】Whatdoestheword"survive"inthesecondparagraphmean(nomorethan6words)

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【小題5】Listatleasttwomethodsofhelpinganimalssurvive.(nomorethan15words)

①___________________________________

②___________________________________

答案：

【小題1】Theyhavetoliveonintheirownway.

【小題2】Four.

【小題3】Theyhavepoisonoustentacleswhichareusedforattackanddefence.

【小題4】Theword“survive”means“remainalive”.

【小題5】①Reproducingveryfastandingreatnumbers②Disguising/Certaindefensivedevices③Goodsenses(ofanimals)答案解析：試題分析：

【小題1】Theyhavetoliveonintheirownway.

細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Thereforetheyhavetosolvethisbigproblemofstayingaliveintheirownway.

【小題2】Four.

細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Certainseaanimalshavedefensivedevices(裝置)whichhelpthemtosurvive.和Anothermethodofsurvivalwhichseaplantsandanimalsuseisdisguise(偽裝).以及Almostallanimalsaresensitivetotouch.和manyofthemcanmakedifferenttypesofwarningsound.一共有4種不同的方法。

【小題3】Theyhavepoisonoustentacleswhichareusedforattackanddefence.

細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后1句Thejellyfishhavepoisonoustentacles(觸角)whichareusedforattackanddefence.

【小題4】Theword“survive”means“remainalive”.

推理題。根據(jù)本句Thedangerofbeingeatenintheseaisgreat.Thoseplantsandanimalsthatdosurviveusuallyreproduceveryfastandingreatnumbers.可知該詞是指魚兒能幸存活下來。

【小題5】①Reproducingveryfastandingreatnumbers②Disguising/Certaindefensivedevices③Goodsenses(ofanimals)

文章中列舉了如下的方式Thoseplantsandanimalsthatdosurviveusuallyreproduceveryfastandingreatnumbers.Certainseaanimalshavedefensivedevices(裝置)whichhelpthemtosurvive.Anothermethodofsurvivalwhichseaplantsandanimalsuseisdisguise(偽裝).Inordertostayalive,animalsneedtohavegoodsenses.考點：考察科普類短文閱讀點評：本文介紹了海洋生物的多種生存和保護自己的方式。本文所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，對于文章中的細節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯誤有：絕對化語言，范圍擴大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。試題來源：2012-2013學年四川成都外國語學校高二下期期中考試英語卷（帶解析）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。Whenmyfriendswenttocollegeingreatdelight,Irestartedmyseniorhighschoollife．Myspiritsank．Surroundedbystrangeclassmates,IfeltlikeIwasinamazeandwassorryaboutmyself．Thereweresomecomplexfeelingsinmyminds．Iwasfrightened,nervousandlonely．Tomakemattersworse,Irecalledmyfailureagainandagain,whichputmorepressureonmethanIcouldbear．Asaresult,Iwasalwaysfeelingdownduringclasstime．Myteacherfoundmespiritless．Onedayheaskedmetocometohisofficeandtoldmeabouthisattitudetowardslife:wemightsufferfrommistakes,butit’simportanttolearnlessonsfromthem．Allthepainsandtheembarrassingthingsweexperiencearepartoftheprocess．Sokeepupyourspirit!Atlast,headded,“Ifyouareoptimistic,thingsyouwantmayhappentoyou!”Warmthrushedthroughmysoul．IsuddenlyfoundthesunshiningagainwhenIsteppedoutofhisoffice．Withtheteacher’shelp,Ieventuallygotovermydepression．Fromthenon,Inolongerbowedmyheadandbegansmilingtomyclassmates．Iwouldputupmyhandconfidentlyinclassandplaywithmynewfriendsinmysparetime．Meanwhile,Iwasgraduallyembracedbymyclassmates．Nowfacedwithfiercecompetition,weallstudyhardbecauseweknowthateverysecondcounts．Moreover,thereisanatmosphereofmutualtrustandrespectbetweenus．Ilovemyclass;Ilovemyclassmates!Tobefrank,Istillhaveathirstformydreamuniversity,butI’mnotafraidoffailurebecauseIcanprofitbyit．Withparentsandteachers’encouragement,I’mquitecertainofmysuccessandI’msureIcanflyhigh．【小題1】Whywasthewriterinlowspiritsatthebeginning（Nomorethan10words）________________________________________________________________________【小題2】Whatdidtheteacherexpectthewritertodo（Nomorethan10words）_________________________________________________________________________【小題3】WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5（Nomorethan15words）_________________________________________________________________________【小題4】Theunderlinedword“embraced”inparagraph5means______．（Nomorethan5words）_________________________________________________________________________【小題5】Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffailurenow（Nomorethan10words）_________________________________________________________________________答案：【小題1】Becausehecouldnotgotocollege.【小題2】Theteacherexpectedhimtobeoptimistic.【小題3】Withtheteacher’shelp,heeventuallygotoverhisdepression.【小題4】accepted/welcomed【小題5】Hethinkshecanbenefitfromfailure.答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了作者由于沒有考上大學去復課，心情很糟糕，被老師看在眼里，于是作者在老師的開導下，自己放開了思想，與同學的關系相處的好了，并且能夠正確理解失敗并能從中吸取經(jīng)驗教訓。

【小題1】根據(jù)Whenmyfriendswenttocollegeingreatdelight,Irestartedmyseniorhighschoollife其他的同學都上大學了而作者卻要復課，所以心情不好，故用Becausehecouldnotgotocollege.

【小題2】根據(jù)Ifyouareoptimistic,thingsyouwantmayhappentoyou!”可知老師想要作者保持樂觀的態(tài)度，故用Theteacherexpectedhimtobeoptimistic.

【小題3】總結(jié)這段的段意可以找出本段的第一句是中心句，故用Withtheteacher’shelp,heeventuallygotoverhisdepression.

【小題4】根據(jù)Iwouldputupmyhandconfidentlyinclassandplaywithmynewfriendsinmysparetime．可知作者被同學所接受，故用accepted/welcomed.

【小題5】根據(jù)I’mnotafraidoffailurebecauseIcanprofitbyit．可知作者不再害怕失敗，而是能從中有所收獲，故用Hethinkshecanbenefitfromfailure.

考點：閱讀表達。

點評：在做閱讀表達時，先要快速讀題干，帶著問題和目標在閱讀過程中找到題干中要找的原句。回答問題時，即就文章內(nèi)容回答問題。①要重新組織答案，不要照抄原文；②注意詞數(shù)限制。補全文章中空缺的句子要從上下文意義和結(jié)構(gòu)角度考慮，同時也要注意詞數(shù)限制補充句子：首先要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，找到句子的主謂賓，分清句子的修飾成分，在翻譯時，可以分成好幾個句子來譯。試題來源：2013屆上海市上海理工大學附屬中學高三月考英語卷（帶解析）Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalcontactwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.Smithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashing-powderMrs.Jonespreferred.Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butalsoasocialmeetingplace.Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwereconcerned.Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsarise,andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.Nomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore.

(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)【小題1】Whyisitapitythattherearefewerold-fashionedgeneralstoresnow_____________________________.【小題2】Theshopkeeperwasoftenthemostwell-informedpersonintheneighborhoodbecause_____________________________.【小題3】Thewords“…aflood,afire,abirthandadeath…”inthelastsentencereferto_____________________________.【小題4】Whatmustthemanagerdoeverymorning___________________________.答案：【小題1】Becausethereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagersandcustomers.【小題2】thecustomersexchangedgossipwithhimwhilebuyingthings./thestorewasasocialmeetingplace.【小題3】anyemergencythatmayariseinthestore.【小題4】Hemustinspecteverythingwellforthebusiness./Hemustgeteverythingreadyforthebusiness./Hemustpreparewellforthebusinessoftheday./Hemustseetoitthatallwillrunsmoothly.答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了購物中心不僅是買和賣的場所，同時也是人們見面會聚的地方，這里的經(jīng)理的工作也與以前不同，每天早晨經(jīng)理要為這一天的生意準備好一切，還必須時刻準備好處理緊急事件，能夠協(xié)調(diào)好職工之間的事情。【小題1】根據(jù)becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalcontactwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.故用Becausethereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagersandcustomers.【小題2】根據(jù)Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butalsoasocialmeetingplace.故用thecustomersexchangedgossipwithhimwhilebuyingthings./thestorewasasocialmeetingplace.【小題3】根據(jù)thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.故用anyemergencythatmayariseinthestore.【小題4】根據(jù)makesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.故用Hemustinspecteverythingwellforthebusiness./Hemustgeteverythingreadyforthebusiness./Hemustpreparewellforthebusinessoftheday./Hemustseetoitthatallwillrunsmoothly.考點：閱讀表達。點評：閱讀表達題型的測試目的是從多方位多角度考查考生通過閱讀獲取信息、處理信息并進行書面表達的能力。比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題更具有綜合性和主觀性，更能體現(xiàn)對考生的綜合語言運用能力的考查。開放性問題是閱讀表達中主觀性最強的試題，要求考生結(jié)合文章的大意、個人的觀點經(jīng)驗來回答相關問題。試題來源：2013屆江西白鷺洲中學高三模擬考試英語卷（帶解析）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。

[1]DoyoulikechocolateMostpeopledo．Somelikeitinbars．Othersjustlikebigsquaresofit．

[2]Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate．WhichpiecedoyoupickfirstAstudycarriedoutbyaprofessorintheUniversityofVirginiashowedthatpeople'schoicesofchocolatesshowtheirpersonality．Ifyouchoosearoundpiece,youareapersonwholikestoparty．Ifyouselectanovalshape,youareapersonwhostrives．Youliketomakethingsandpushyourselftobesuccessful．Pickingasquareshapeshowsthatthisisanhonestandtruthfulpersonyoucandependon．

[3]WhatkindofchocolatedoyoupickMaybeyoulikemilkchocolate．Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast,whiledarkchocolatemeanssomethingelse—thepersonwhochoosesitlooksforwardtothefuture．WhataboutwhitechocolateWouldyouliketochooseit

,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind．Thosewholikechocolatewithnutsarepeoplewholiketohelpothers．

[4]DoyoubelievetheseideasCanchocolatetellallthesethingsItdoesn'tmatter．Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolates-theyeatitbecausetheylikeit．

【小題1】Whatisthemainideaofthetext（nomorethan6words．）

【小題2】Fillintheblank(Paragraph3Line3)tocompletethesentence（nomorethan5words）

【小題3】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”(Paragraph2Line4)referto

（nomorethan8words）

【小題4】What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheinformationaboutchocolateinthetext(nomorethan15words)

【小題5】Accordingtothepassage,whatofchocolatecanshowyourcharacteristicsandqualities（nomorethan2words）

答案：【小題1】Chocolatesandpersonality/Choicesofchocolateshowyourpersonality【小題2】Ifso/Ifyouchooseit【小題3】Thepersonpickingasquareshapeofchocolate.【小題4】Thewriterdoesnotthinkitmatterswhetheryoubelievetheinformationornot.【小題5】shape(s);color(s)答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了根據(jù)人們喜歡巧克力的形狀和顏色可以判斷一個人的不同的性格，作者在文章最后指出我們可以相信或不相信這種說法，只要你喜歡不管它是什么形狀或顏色，你就吃了它就可以了?！拘☆}1】根據(jù)AstudycarriedoutbyaprofessorintheUniversityofVirginiashowedthatpeople'schoicesofchocolatesshowtheirpersonality．及整篇的文章可知故用Chocolatesandpersonality/Choicesofchocolateshowyourpersonality.【小題2】根據(jù)Wouldyouliketochooseit和youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind．可知Ifso/Ifyouchooseit.【小題3】根據(jù)Pickingasquareshapeshowsthat和isanhonestandtruthfulperson可知Thepersonpickingasquareshapeofchocolate.【小題4】根據(jù)DoyoubelievetheseideasCanchocolatetellallthesethingsItdoesn'tmatter可知故用Thewriterdoesnotthinkitmatterswhetheryoubelievetheinformationornot.【小題5】根據(jù)第二三段可知說了巧克力的形狀及顏色，故用shape(s);color(s).考點：閱讀表達。點評：閱讀表達題型的測試目的是從多方位多角度考查考生通過閱讀獲取信息、處理信息并進行書面表達的能力。比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題更具有綜合性和主觀性，更能體現(xiàn)對考生的綜合語言運用能力的考查。開放性問題是閱讀表達中主觀性最強的試題，要求考生結(jié)合文章的大意、個人的觀點經(jīng)驗來回答相關問題。試題來源：2012-2013學年湖南鳳凰華鑫中學高一下期期中考試英語卷（帶解析）Directions:Readthefollowingthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Manypeoplepursuegoalsthattheyhopewillmakethemhappy,buthappinessisnotalwaysthefinalresult.Sohowdoesonedetermineandestablishwhichgoalswillendinpersonalhappinessandwhichwillnotwhatarethethingsinlifethatarecorrelatedwithpersonalhappiness？

Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlife,whichcangreatlyimpacttheirpersonallevelsofhappinessandsatisfactionwithlifeoverall.Psychologistshaveknownforsometimethatoptimismisagooddefenseagainstunhappiness.It’sprobablynosecretthatoptimisticpeopleareconsideredtobemuchmorehappierpeoplethanpessimists.Therearespecificcharacteristicfeaturesoptimistshave(pleasantwaysofthinking),thatbringthemmoresuccess,greaterhealth,increasedlifesatisfaction,andothergoodthings.Ifyoubecameanoptimist,itcanmeanthatyoubecameaveryhappyperson,despiteyourcircumstances,anditcanactuallybringmorethingsintoyourlifetobehappyabout.“Ifyouareoptimisticandyouthinklifeisgoingtogetbetter,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillingprediction”,saysoneofthescientists.“Happypeoplemanagetolookonthebrightside,eveniftheyencounterbigproblemsontheirway.”Positivepsychologistsbelievethatpeoplecanlearnhowtobecomehappy,thateveryonecanteachthemselvestoseeahalf-emptyglassashalf-full.Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthem,ratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.Studyondepressionshowsthatoneofthebiggestcausesofdepressionisthinkingandworryingaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.【小題1】Accordingtothepassage,whatcanaffectpeople’spersonallevelsofhappiness(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)_________________________________________________________________.【小題2】Whyaresomepeopledepressedaccordingtothestudy(Nomorethan13words)

(2marks)_____________________________________________________________.【小題3】Howdopeoplelearntobehappyaccordingtothepsychologist(Nomorethan15words)

(3marks)________________________________________________________________.【小題4】Whatisthemainideaofthepassage(Nomorethan10words)

(3marks)______________________________________________________________.答案：【小題1】People’attitudetowardlife【小題2】(Because)theythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.【小題3】Byspendingtimethinkingaboutthethingsthathavegonerightfromthem./Bybeingoptimistic/Bylookingontherightside.【小題4】Howbeingoptimisticorhappycanaffectyourlife./Howyouroutlookonlifecanaffectyourlife.答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了最重要的是人們對生活的態(tài)度,它可以極大地影響他們的個人水平的幸福和生活滿意的程度。人們要保持樂觀或快樂的態(tài)度來面對生活。

【小題1】根據(jù)Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlife,whichcangreatlyimpacttheirpersonallevelsofhappiness故用People’attitudetowardlife.

【小題2】根據(jù)Studyondepressionshowsthatoneofthebiggestcausesofdepressionisthinkingandworryingaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.故用

(Because)theythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.

【小題3】根據(jù)Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthem,ratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.故用Byspendingtimethinkingaboutthethingsthathavegonerightfromthem./Bybeingoptimistic/Bylookingontherightside.

【小題4】根據(jù)綜觀全文可知樂觀或快樂可以怎樣影響你的生活。Howbeingoptimisticorhappycanaffectyourlife./Howyouroutlookonlifecanaffectyourlife.

考點：閱讀表達。

點評：在做閱讀表達時，先要快速讀題干，帶著問題和目標在閱讀過程中找到題干中要找的原句?；卮饐栴}時，即就文章內(nèi)容回答問題。①要重新組織答案，不要照抄原文；②注意詞數(shù)限制。補全文章中空缺的句子要從上下文意義和結(jié)構(gòu)角度考慮，同時也要注意詞數(shù)限制補充句子。試題來源：2012-2013學年湖南邵陽石齊學校高一下期期中考試英語卷（帶解析）XinjiangYuminMountainFlowerFestivalopenedyesterday.Itopensonceayear.ThisisthefourthFlowerFestival.Itshowsthegreatbeautyofthisarea.Thefestivalwilllastfor100days.Visitorscanvisitthebeautifulmountainouscounty(縣)duringtheFlowerFestival.Theywillenjoyabeautifulflowerworld.YuminisinthewesternpartofXinjiang.Thereare24riversgoingthroughthearea.Thespecialgeographicalposition(地理位置)andproperweatherhavemadethecountyoneofChina'smostinterestingplaces.Visitorscanenjoythebeautifulflowers,greengrass,blueskyandsoon.Thecountyishometomorethan1,000kindsofplants.DifferentkindsofflowerscomeoutinMayeveryyear.It'ssobeautiful.Therearealsomorethan90kindsofanimals.Inthepast,itwasknownonlybyasmallnumberofoutdoortravelfans.Butnowit'sveryfamous.SoifyouwanttogoonatriptoYumin,youcanstartyourtripsinearlyMay,whenmostofthecounty'swildflowerscomeout.【小題1】DoesXinjiangYuminMountainFlowerFestivalopenonceayear(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________【小題2】HowlongwillthefourthFlowerFestivallast(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________【小題3】WhyhasYuminbecomeoneofChina'smostinterestingplaces(nomorethan14words)_________________________________________________________【小題4】WhenisthebesttimetovisitYumin(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________答案：【小題1】Yes./Yes,itdoes.【小題2】Thefestival/Itwilllastfor100days./For100days./100days.【小題3】Becauseithas/Becauseofthe/aspecialgeographicalpositionandproperweather.【小題4】InMay/EarlyMay.答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了新疆漁民山花節(jié)每年召一次時間是在5月，這個節(jié)日大約持續(xù)100天的時間，它因為特殊的地理位置和適當?shù)奶鞖馐乖摽h成為中國最有趣的地方。游客可以享受美麗的鮮花、綠草、藍天等?！拘☆}1】根據(jù)Itopensonceayear.故用Yes./Yes,itdoes.【小題2】根據(jù)Thefestivalwilllastfor100days.故用Thefestival/Itwilllastfor100days./For100days./100days.【小題3】根據(jù)Thespecialgeographicalposition(地理位置)andproperweatherhavemadethecountyoneofChina'smostinterestingplaces.故用Becauseithas/Becauseofthe/aspecialgeographicalpositionandproperweather.【小題4】根據(jù)youcanstartyourtripsinearlyMay,故用InMay/EarlyMay.考點：閱讀表達。點評：閱讀表達題型的測試目的是從多方位多角度考查考生通過閱讀獲取信息、處理信息并進行書面表達的能力。比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題更具有綜合性和主觀性，更能體現(xiàn)對考生的綜合語言運用能力的考查。開放性問題是閱讀表達中主觀性最強的試題，要求考生結(jié)合文章的大意、個人的觀點經(jīng)驗來回答相關問題。試題來源：2012-2013學年湖南鳳凰華鑫中學高二下學期月考英語試卷（帶解析）Onceuponatime,therewasapoorboyworkingforakingdayandnight,butthekingtreatedhimbadly.Everyday,theboywentcoldandhungry,soheranaway.Thenoneday,hemetabiglioninthedesert.Thelionlookedangryandtheboywasafraid.Hewasabouttorunawaywhenthelionsaid,“Iamangrybecausethereisathorn(刺)inmyfoot.”“Don’tworry.Iwillhelpyou.”Sotheboysatdownandhelpedtopullthethornout.Fromthenon,theybecamegoodfriends.Oneday,thekingwenthuntinginthedesertandhecaughtthelion!Hethrewitintoanet.Onhiswaybackhesawtheboyandcaughthimaswell.“Iwillpunishyouforrunningaway.Iwillthrowyoutothelion’sden(獸窩)!”saidthekingangrily.Sohedid!Buttotheking’ssurprise,whenthelionsawtheboy,itlaydownandsmiled.Theboysmiledtooandputhisarmaroundhisfriend.Greatlymoved,thekinglettheboyandtheliongo.【小題1】Whydidtheboyrunawayfromtheking(回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)【小題2】Whatdidtheliondowhentheboywasthrowntoitsden(回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)【小題3】Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory(回答詞數(shù)不超過12個)答案：【小題1】1)Becausethekingtreatedhimbadly.

2)Becausethekingwascruelto

him.3)Becausehewentcoldandhungryeveryday.

4)Becausehehatedtheking.【小題2】1)Itlaydownandsmiledtotheboy.

2)Itdidn’tbite/killtheboy.

3)Itwasfriendlytotheboy.【小題3】1)Weshouldbefriendlytoeachotherandtoanimalsaswell.2)It’snevertoolatetomend.

3)Weshouldhelpeachother.

4)Weshouldcareforeachother.5)Theboywasclever/brave/helpful.

6)Thelionwasfriendlytotheboy.答案解析：試題分析：本文講述了一個善良的小男孩從國王身邊逃跑以后與獅子成為好友的故事?！拘☆}1】1)Becausethekingtreatedhimbadly.

2)Becausethekingwascruelto

him.3)Becausehewentcoldandhungryeveryday.

4)Becausehehatedtheking.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段1,2行thekingtreatedhimbadly.Everyday,theboywentcoldandhungry,soheranaway.【小題2】1)Itlaydownandsmiledtotheboy.

2)Itdidn’tbite/killtheboy.

3)Itwasfriendlytotheboy.推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Sotheboysatdownandhelpedtopullthethornout.Fromthenon,theybecamegoodfriends.可知他們成為了好朋友?！拘☆}3】1)Weshouldbefriendlytoeachotherandtoanimalsaswell.2)It’snevertoolatetomend.

3)Weshouldhelpeachother.

4)WeshouldcareforeachTheboywasclever/brave/helpful.

6)Thelionwasfriendlytotheboy.根據(jù)文章第二段可知小男孩正是為了陪獅子才故意被國王抓住的，所以說明他很善良?？键c：考察故事類短文閱讀點評：本文講述了一個善良的小男孩從國王身邊逃跑以后與獅子成為好友的故事。文章基本上是考查細節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別，在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。試題來源：2012-2013學年湖南鳳凰華鑫中學高一下學期第一次月考英語試卷（帶解析）Inthe19thecenturypeoplefromalloverthecountrycameheretofindgold.Manypeoplebecomeveryrichnow.Theyboughtallthegroundnearthebankoftheriver.Theydugbigholesinit,tryingtofindmoregold.

MikeJudesonwasoneofthosewhocametofindgold.Heboughtnearlythelastpieceoftheground.Itwasalongwayfromtheriver,sonooneelsewantedtobuyit.ButMikepaidallhismoneyforit.Heworkedhardmonthaftermonth,butdidn’tfindanygold.

Thenonenight,justbeforehewasgoingtogiveitup,itbegantorain.Itrainedforseveraldaysandnights.Whentherainstoppedatlast,Mikecameoutofhissmallwoodenhousetoseehispieceofground.Itdidn’tlookthesame.Theholeswerenotthereanymore,andalotofsmallplantsgreweverywhere.

“Perhapsthereisnogoldhere.”Mikesaid.“Butthisgroundisrich.Icangrowflowersandsellthemformoney.Thewomeninthistownarerichnow.Theyhavebeautifulhousesandtheywillputflowersintheirhouses.IfIcangrowgoodflowershere,Icanmakemoney,too.”Sohedid.Andsoonhispieceofgroundwascoveredwithbeautifulflowers.Laterhewasabletobuymorefieldsuntilheownedallthegroundneartheriver.

“Iwastheonlymanwhofoundtruegoldhere.”heoftensaid.“Theotherstooktheirgoldoutofthegroundandwentaway.Butmygoldisstillhere.”

【小題1】Whydidpeopledigholesatthebankoftheriver(nomorethan6words)

【小題2】WhatdidMikefindaftertherainstopped(nomorethan2words)

【小題3】WhatdidMikedecidetodothen(nomorethan5words)

【小題4】WhowouldmainlybuyMike’sflowers(nomorethan5words)

答案：【小題1】(becausetheywanted)tofindgold.【小題2】smallplants.【小題3】togrowandsellflowers.【小題4】(The)Women(inthetown).答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了19世紀的人們都忙著去找金子，出現(xiàn)了淘金熱，MikeJudeson是其中的一個，他開始買下了沿河的部分土地，可是他沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)金子，有一天連續(xù)下了好幾天的雨后，他看見地面上長出了小的植物，他突然有了一個想法，在這里種植花草然后賣錢，一樣發(fā)財，最后他有了錢把河附近的所有的土地都買了下來?！拘☆}1】根據(jù)Theydugbigholesinit,tryingtofindmoregold.故用(becausetheywanted)tofindgold.【小題2】根據(jù)Theholeswerenotthereanymore,andalotofsmallplantsgreweverywhere.故用smallplants.【小題3】根據(jù)Icangrowflowersandsellthemformoney.故用togrowandsellflowers.【小題4】根據(jù)Thewomeninthistownarerichnow.Theyhavebeautifulhousesandtheywillputflowersintheirhouses.故用(The)Women(inthetown).考點：閱讀表達。點評：閱讀表達題型的測試目的是從多方位多角度考查考生通過閱讀獲取信息、處理信息并進行書面表達的能力。比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解題更具有綜合性和主觀性，更能體現(xiàn)對考生的綜合語言運用能力的考查。開放性問題是閱讀表達中主觀性最強的試題，要求考生結(jié)合文章的大意、個人的觀點經(jīng)驗來回答相關問題。試題來源：2012-2013學年湖南邵陽石齊學校高二下學期英語試卷（帶解析）Mr.Rockteachesmathsatasecondaryschool.Heknowswellofhisneighboursexceptthemanwholivesnextdoor.Themanneverspeakstoanyoneandnooneknowswhathedoestomakealiving.Oneday,whenMr.Rockcamehomefromwork,hefoundagoldnecklaceoutsidehisdoor.Mr.Rockwonderedwhereitcamefrom.Hethoughtthatperhapssomeonehaddroppedit.Mr.Rockplannedtotakeittothepolicestationthenextday.Hethoughtthepolicewouldbeabletofindtheowner.Justthen,thepolicecametoMr.Rock’shomeandsawthenecklaceinhishand.Mr.Rockwasveryshockedwhenhewasaccused(起訴)ofrobbery(搶劫).Apolicemantoldhimthatajewelleryshophadbeenrobbed.AwitnesssaidthatshehadseensomeonerunfromthejewelleryshopintoMr.Rock’sbuildingrightaftertherobbery.Mr.Rockwasnottherobber,buthowcouldheproveit？

【小題1】What’sMr.Rock’sjob（不超過5個單詞）____________________________________【小題2】Wheredidhefindthenecklace(不超過3個單詞)_______________________【小題3】WhydidMr.Rockfeelshocked(不超過6個單詞)________________________答案：【小題1】Heteachesmaths.【小題2】Outsidehisdoor.【小題3】Becausehewasaccusedofrobbery.答案解析：試題分析：本文敘述了Mr.Rock是一個數(shù)學老師，他對于他的鄰居的男士之外，他都非常了解，可是有一次在他的門