Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 課后練-高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

Unit2WildlifeProtection-ReadingforWriting課后練PartI基礎(chǔ)部分

一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯訓(xùn)練1.____________打掃干凈 2.____________談到;涉及3.____________搜尋;尋找 4.____________查詢5.____________發(fā)布;出版;撲滅 6._____________關(guān)心;喜歡;照看7._____________增加 8._____________引起某人的注意9._____________在某人看來 10.____________執(zhí)行;完成;實(shí)現(xiàn)11.____________激起 12.____________削減;砍倒二、單詞拼寫1.Heisaresponsiblepersonandcanbetrustedto____________(執(zhí)行)theplan.2.Thesepeopledonothavetheequipmentorthemanpowerto____________(砍倒)thetrees.3.Whilespeedingupworkontheproject,wemust________________(注意)ensuringitsquality.4.Beforedinner,Tom______(擺好)platesandbowls.5.Scientistssaythatmanyfactors______(引起)thechangesintheweather.6.WhatIsaid_____(激起)hiscuriosity.7.Manypeoplehaveto_______(查找)themeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.8.Hewhowould______(尋找)pearlsmustdivebelow.三、單句語法填空1.Itmayseemthat_____(protect)wildlifeissomethingfarfromthelifeofahighschoolstudent.2.Atpresentaplanisbeingcarried_____toincreasethenumberofwildtigers.3.Weshouldtreatalltheanimals,_____theyaregood,badorugly,equally.4.Itiscuttingdownoftrees_____destroysthehabitatsofanimals.5.Nickis_____(usual)bright,sohisgreatsuccesshasbeenexpected.6.Attheageof18,he_____(begin)toshowhisunusualtalentforunderstanding.7.ThisisthefirstbookintheIndianmarketdealingwiththeimportanttopicof_____(emotion)intelligence.8.He_____(stir)theteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom.9.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolarice_____(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.10.Icanwork________pressureandgetalongwithmycolleagues.11.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimself________hisnewsurroundings.12.Morefunds________________(raise)forresearchintowildlifeprotectionnowadays.13.Whenitcomesto________(educate)children,weshouldadoptaproperway.14.Itwasnotuntilhetoldmewhathadhappened________Iknewit.15.Hehadgivenhislifetosavethe(Tibet)antelope.16.Sheisnowconcentratingonacareerasafashion(design).17.Mistakesduecarelessnessmayhaveseriousconsequences.18.Whenitcomesto_______(improve)theeducationofchildren,parentsshouldknowreasonableways.19.Themeeting______(hold)yesterdayisimportant.20.Theman______(stand)bythewindowisourteacher.21.Hissuddenweight_______(lose)ledtohisconcernoverhishealth.22.Wegotupearlythatmorning_______astocatchtheearlybustoChongqing.四、選詞填空用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下面的句子addto,carefor,carryout,cleanup,cometo,cutdown,cutout,lookup,putout,searchfor1.Wheneverit_______playingcomputergames,heseemedtobeveryexcited.2.Themissinggirlhas_______,butthereisnosignofherstillliving.3.Thisbedroomneeds_______completelybeforeyouliveinit.4.Youcan_______hisphonenumberinthedirectory.5.Youareaskedto_______theordertotheletter.6.Withthehelpofadvancedcomputers,theyhave_______thecostofproduction.7.Hisabsence_______thedifficultyofcompletingtheprojectintime.8.TheChinesenewsagency_______astatementfromCCTV.9.Itissuggestedthateveryoneofus_______notonlyourownbusiness,butalsostateaffairs.10.Thenewruleswill_______25%ofpeoplewhohaveappliedforthepositions.PartII提高部分一、閱讀理解

Thewords"protectanimals"appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreensbecausesomeanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.

About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2019.It'sbeenthefirstbearhuntsince1994.

Animalprotectiongroupsprotestedthisdecision.Butlocalofficialsexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.

Thisbringsanoldquestionbackintothespotlight—whichismoreimportant,protectinganimalsorprotectingpeople'sinterests?

Thisquestionisaskedinothercountriestoo.InSwitzerland,awolfwassentencedtodeathbytheSwissgovernmentmonthsago.Thisisbecausethewolfkilled38sheepandlocalpeoplelostalotofmoney.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerearrestedforkillingaserow(鬣羚),aprotectedspecies.Buttheyinsistedtheydidn'tknowaboutthisandkilledtheanimalbecauseitruinedtheircrops.

However,thesestoriesdon'talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsduetohumaninterests,especiallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersand300bears.Buthisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.

"Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,"saidRobertMay,aBritishbiologistatOxfordUniversity."Butweshouldn'tpusheitheronetotheside,asthefutureishanginginthebalance."1.InOctober2019,Floridahelditsfirstbearhuntafterabout_____.

A.fiveyears B.tenyears

C.fourteenyears D.twenty-fiveyears

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"menace"inParagraph3mean?

A.Danger. B.Chance. C.Relief. D.Treasure.

3.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentioningZhouWeisen'sstory?

A.Protectinganimalsneedshardwork.

B.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimals.

C.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithlocalpeople.

D.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?

A.Humandevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst.

B.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.

C.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests.

D.It'sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems.二、七選五34、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

ShouldWeCreateMoreNationalParkstoSaveEndangeredAnimals?

Don'tyoufinditworryingthatmoreandmorespeciesofanimalsareinrealdangerof?____1_______AndIthinkthebestwaytodothisisforgovernmentstocreatemorenationalparks.

_____2________Ifthisenvironmentisdestroyed-forexample,whenfarmersclearaforestfornewfields,ortreesarecutdowntomakeprofits--manyanimalsareunabletosurvive,andmorespeciesarelikelytobecomeextinct.

Inaddition,nationalparksprotectanimalsfromthedangerofbeinghunted.Amajorreasonwhymanyspeciesareendangeredisthattheseanimalsarekilledbyhunters.Theyhuntanimalstomakemoney._______3_________

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplefightagainstthecreationofnationalparksbecausetheyconsideritiswrongtointerfere(打擾)withnature.?Theybelievethatwildanimalsarehappierlivingintheirnaturalenvironment.______4_______Theyalsopointoutthatafewspeciesaremorelikelytoproduceyounganimalsinthewildthaninnationalparks.

Allinallthesedisadvantagesarefarlessimportantthanthebenefitsofnationalparks._____5_______Asamatteroffact,theyprotectanimalsfromtheirgreatestenemies,thatis,humanbeings.A.Tobeginwith,animalsareimportanttohumans.B.Somehuntersevenhuntanimalssimplyforsport.C.Ipersonallybelievethatwemustsavetheseanimals.D.Theseparksallowanimalstoliveinasafeenvironment.E.Firstly,nationalparksprotecttheseanimals'naturalenvironment.F.Theysaythoughtheanimalsmayfacedanger,theyenjoyafeelife.G.Thereisaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertocreatemorenationalparks.三、完形填空Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayareconcernedwiththegradualdestruction(破壞)ofourenvironmentthroughoveruseofour1.Somyfamilydowhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon’thaveto2.ButwhenI'mtheonlyonewithaclothbaginlineatthegrocerystore,Iaskmyself:Doesitdoanygood?Irecentlyfoundtheanswerfromflamingos(火烈鳥).Thesebeautifulbirdsgatherin3groupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(遷徙),afewflamingosstarttheprocessby4fromthelake.But5oftheothersseemtonotice,sothetinygroupreturns.However,thenextdaythey6again.Thistimeafewmorestrugglealongwiththem,butthevastmajority7noattention,sothesepioneerscomeback.Thetrendcontinuesforseveralmoredays.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,8thethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisonceagain9.Thenoneday,things10.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdstakeswingandatinynumbermorejoinin,justasbefore.Thistimetheirtotalnumberisenoughtotipthebalance(擔(dān)轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)).Asone,thewholegrouptakesflightandthemigration11.Afewcanmakea12.It’struethatallofthegreatproblemsoftheworldhavebeensolvedbecauseofthe13effortsofafew.Ifyoubelieveinacause,don’t14.Otherswillsomedaynoticeand15wewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.A.money B.resources C.time D.strengthA.drive B.run C.cycle D.standA.tiny B.different C.huge D.similarA.cuttingoff B.gettingup C.carryingout D.takingoffA.all B.any C.none D.mostA.gather B.try C.sing D.appearA.attract B.require C.escape D.pay8.A.since B.if C.while D.unless9.A.prepared B.handled C.canceled D.delayed10.A.approach B.work C.change D.disappear11.A.continues B.fails C.finishes D.begins12.A.point B.decision C.difference D.mistake13.A.useless B.tireless C.total D.special14.A.giveup B.giveaway C.getover D.getoff15.A.jointly B.independently C.peacefully D.wildly四、語法填空1._______(hunt)toomuchandthedamagetothehabitataffectedthenumberofwildanimals2._______(great).Asaresult,someanimalshavedied3._______andothersareindanger.Weshouldprotectwildanimalsfrom4._______(harm)andliveinharmony5._______them.Fortunately,ourgovernmenthasbecomewellawareofthesituationandsuggeststhatlocalgovernment6._______(take)necessarymeasuresaswellassetupmore7._______(natural)reserves.Sofar,we8._______(succeed)inpreventingthesituationfromgetting9._______(bad).Wearelongingtoseemorerarespeciesgetbacktonaturewiththese10._______(measure).五、書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,你從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知某國外野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)寫一篇電子郵件申請(qǐng)加入。要點(diǎn)如下:1.自我介紹;2.參加原因;3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案PartI一、1.eto3.searchfor4.lookup5.putout6.carefor7.addto8.attractone'sattention9.inone'sopinion10.carryout11.stirup12.cutdown二、1.carryout2.cutdown3.payattentionto4.putout