中考英語(yǔ)12選10練習(xí)

move,find,desert,make,,friendcarrytrouble,thereisnothingbutsandinofworld,butitnottrue.Inthedesertcan1._______canseehills,Thereisraininthebutitnot3.forThe_______tothedesertpeopleinThedesertpeopleeattheanddrinkmilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheir5.shoes,and帳usethecamels(駱forTheofhave7._______fromplacestoplace.mustalwayslookforgrassorplantsforusuallyliveinthethereismofoodfortheytents,putthemcamelsandmovetoplace.Theare9._______.inthewouldeverrefusepeopleinandthemfoodand1.find2.desert4.useful6.carryingmovinganother9.friendly10.troublesafe,thank,play,,somust,ThomasEdisonwasgreat1.________.WhenwasawasalwaysandtryingNoitwas,heup.wasinschoolforonlythreeHisteacherdidntunderstandwhyhehadoflessons.tTom5.________.HeaskedTomstheboyhome.staughthimwrite,andshefoundhimaverypupil.Helearntveryandvery7.________inOnedayhesawalittleboyontherailwaytracksAtraincomingquiclly,andboywastootomove.andcarriedtheboy9.________.taughtEdisontoby2.asking5.more6.to8.playing9.【內(nèi)蒙古包頭】A．閱讀下面短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺的信息。kindsofliveinthebutbirdsisbecomingsmallereveryofthegrowingcats.Bykeepingyourcatsinhome,betterOfpetinthis—areallowedtogoItisthatcatskillofyear,aswellbillionsofsmallsuchasfieldmice.illnessthatlivein院子)furtherweakeningthecatstogoisnotjustforbirdsandit'salsoforcatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickareindangertrafficandattacks(攻擊Infact,outdoorusuallydon'tlivefive,whileoftenliveto17catIfyouraiseacat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.Thenumberofisbecoming91._______;atthetime,manypetare92.______fromtrafficandforWhat

arefreely94._______ayounghavethe95.______toletitplay91.92.danger93.allowed94.95.duty【2011天津】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。AmericanCruminventedin1853,althoughnothisintention（意圖aabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaAdishthe油炸的)potatoes,anthatinthatfriedpotatoescutintothickslices(片Oneday,guestsentpotatoestochefhedidlikethemSoCrumcutpotatoesalittleandfriedthem.Thedidlikethoseeither.ThatmadeMrhethoughthewouldjustshowtheman.Hepotatoesandfriedthem,thinkingthatthemanwouldnothingit.However,surprise,manthinOthergueststhemMrCrumwereaddedtothecalledSaratogaChips.Crumopenedhistochips.Nowchipsare（裝soldinstores.?anAmericanchefA78potatoeschefThewasprobablygladintheendbecauseNowchipsarepackagedandalso.文大：文是一片記敘文，講述了炸土豆條的發(fā)明過(guò)程。它由一名廚師偶然發(fā)明的快受到歡迎。potato整理解題通讀全文可知，本文就是講的炸土豆條的發(fā)明經(jīng)過(guò)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題文開(kāi)頭就告訴我們一個(gè)叫Crum的國(guó)人發(fā)明了炸土豆條，他是一名廚師。細(xì)理解題從章的第二段的第一句“Oneday,guestrestauranthispotatoeschefbecausedidnotlikethem”知答案。Hehisownrestaurantto推判斷題從中最后一段的“Finally,Mrsell”斷廚師可能高興。in細(xì)理解題從章最后一句“chipsarepackaged（裝soldin”可得出答案。NewEnergytheTwenty-firstCenturyEnergyfromthewindWindisakindcleanenergy,thereislotsofit,But,ifthereisnowindenergy.EnergyfromthewaterWhenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmake電withoutpollution.However,tobuild水)usethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.EnergyfromtheearthThereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheatmakegeothermal(地?zé)岬膃nergy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,onlypossibleinafewplacestheworld.Energyfromthesun(太電池板ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyintoelectricity.Solarpoweris豐富的.butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesn'tNewEnergyTwenty-firstCenturyWindWaterGeothermalSolar

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DisadvantagesIt(57)Itisexpensive.onlypossibleaplacesIttoomuch(60)57wind58.Nopollution59Cheap60.(fine)weatheritago,Ifirstmetoldthe戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)IwasatschoolintheEngland.hadjustreturnedLondon,andnot2leftforMygofromtrying3pupil.Wehadtoallschoolsouronewouldme.5afivekilometers6formhome.Thekeptwaitingforatleast.Iboysplayingtheplaygroundtheheadmaster'ssecretary(秘書(shū))let8hisoffice,Mr.Andrews9doyouwantcomeI10ofsayingsomethingaboutIcouldn'trememberonlythoughtboysplaying"Idon'tinLondon,"I"I'dlikeplaywith13boys.I'llreadalotof"Allright,"have."yearsatthatschool15happiestofmyB.familyC.friendsparentsgoodB.cheapmakehopeaskbeenC.D.InendB.AtfirstD.ByfarawaybackawhileB.aminuteC.anininsideWhatB.WhenHowrememberedthoughtC.foundheardB.thoughB.D.noothersB.othertheotherstheotherfreeC.eachonlyunderinsideamong名師點(diǎn)評(píng)文章介紹了自己二十多年前，第一次遇到他的老校長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷。應(yīng)當(dāng)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很平凡的經(jīng)歷。但卻深深地印在作者的腦海中，也許是因?yàn)樗椒玻苍S是因?yàn)樗亲髡呱畹霓D(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，也許……其實(shí)生活本來(lái)就是由無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)平凡所組成的。答案簡(jiǎn)析B。根據(jù)常識(shí)，應(yīng)該是小孩隨家人一起回到。D上文提及到因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng)，所以沒(méi)有足夠?qū)W校供孩子們。C。無(wú)論是從意思上或語(yǔ)法上看，只有用，意為“請(qǐng)求他們把我收下sb.domakesb.do沒(méi)有hopetodo。A。beentoo去過(guò)hadgone“經(jīng)去了是中部分很重的兩個(gè)詞組，中國(guó)學(xué)生特別容易混淆。而這里的意思說(shuō)“我們?nèi)ミ^(guò)我家附近的所有的學(xué)校Ainthe最終first起once立then到時(shí)為止根意思當(dāng)然選A。Bfivekilometershome離家5公處這很多學(xué)生會(huì)選事實(shí)上我們只能用副詞awayC。從可不選A或B，但根據(jù)上下文可知也不能選，C最恰如其分D這里強(qiáng)調(diào)“讓我們走進(jìn)他的辦公室C。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知。B。此可見(jiàn)作者知道校長(zhǎng)大多要問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題，也想出了一些回答方法thinkof“出A從上下文的意思看是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A。此處只有用anyone，為“誰(shuí)不認(rèn)識(shí)B。A和絕能用，因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~boys，theother表“其他所有的男孩也不能選。B。意為“還有空位子D。amongthe意為“是我一生中最樂(lè)的時(shí)候的一部分介詞都不對(duì)。BallpointhaveforonetimedidlikestudentstowithPerhapsitwaspensleak(漏)andit3spill(出ink.AnditisonthinwithBiroforanewspaperinspentalldayhisdesk.in6ofcheapwithaandink.oftenstophisanditdidonthethinpaper.Heandhispenthatdidnotleak,withthatdidspill.notaballatend?Englishmen,andMiles,the11.It12ofSecondWorldAirForce13non-spillpenformentowritewithin14.MartinandMilesmadeand15thousandsofBiro“writing-stickstotheAirForce.factoriesschoolsrestaurantsB.writecomeB.C.popularleftB.onnearD.inbooksD.diariesmendfillbrushD.changewellB.downoutD.upfinishedbeganD.studiedfindB.growmatterC.meaningD.ideaB.D.boughttookC.neededD.shipsbuseslentD.名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一篇關(guān)于圓珠筆怎樣發(fā)明使用的文章于鋼筆易漏水給工作帶來(lái)了許多不方便讀此文你就會(huì)明白圓珠筆在什么況下發(fā)明推廣使用合珠筆使用的方便和有關(guān)歷史知識(shí)，能順利完成短文。答案簡(jiǎn)析B。從上下文判斷應(yīng)選。B。用筆寫(xiě)可用“writewithpens來(lái)表達(dá)。A。鋼筆里的墨水容易從筆管溢出來(lái)，所以AD指他在為一家報(bào)社工作。C?！痵desk意思是“坐在桌前C。批改文稿可用correctpages表達(dá)。B。往筆里裝墨水可用fillpenwithink這里省略了with。A。用副詞well飾動(dòng)詞。C。由于他發(fā)現(xiàn)用鋼筆寫(xiě)有麻煩，所以他朋友開(kāi)始做實(shí)驗(yàn)，想更好的方法。D動(dòng)詞原形。。他們喜歡他的設(shè)想。B。timeof表“……的時(shí)候C。指當(dāng)時(shí)空軍正需要這樣的筆。A。句意理解和實(shí)際判斷想結(jié)合。A。他們生產(chǎn)并銷(xiāo)售圓珠筆供空軍使用，故。Thegap（代溝）hasbecome1Ia2aboutitnewspaper.killedthemselvesafter（爭(zhēng)吵with3Ithisisbecausetheydon'tatalkwithother.4inoffice,theydon'thaveto6withchildren.Astimetheydon'thave8topics（話題to9Itelltomorewithyour10toknowand11them.Andshowyour12toyourparents.13you.14themyourthoughts（法）thisway,you15aunderstandingwonderfulC.necessaryD.messageB.D.friendsclassmatesparentsspendC.workB.ifC.butdoC.stayD.shopneitherC.allD.B.sameC.trueaboutB.ofinD.abovebusinessofficeonwithB.lookC.understandloveB.secretD.feelingshateC.liveD.speaktellaskC.saycanB.C.D.would名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這篇文章講的是關(guān)于大家都知道但都不知道該如何處理的一個(gè)問(wèn)題——代時(shí)時(shí)處處都有怎對(duì)待它？作者給了我一點(diǎn)較好的建議，相互理解，換位思考，相信這個(gè)世界一定會(huì)變得更美麗。答案簡(jiǎn)析A。很顯然代溝已經(jīng)是一個(gè)很?chē)?yán)重的問(wèn)題。C。從下文可知這是報(bào)紙上的一篇報(bào)道。D這篇文章是關(guān)于代溝的問(wèn)題，所以應(yīng)是孩子和父母吵架后自殺，而不是和其他人。，work不能與time組詞組符合上下文的意思。因此用spend，意為把更多的時(shí)間花在工作上。D本句與下文的關(guān)系是因果關(guān)系。C。句意為“因此就沒(méi)有許多時(shí)間和小孩呆在一起，這樣就會(huì)產(chǎn)生代溝文章所談?wù)摰脑掝}相符以可能選他選項(xiàng)。D指父母與小孩雙方都有這樣的感覺(jué)。B。沒(méi)有共同的話題。其他選項(xiàng)雖無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)，但不符合文章的意思。Asametopics里詞不定式充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修面的名詞時(shí)the又about的賓語(yǔ)意為所談?wù)摰脑掝}。B。當(dāng)然應(yīng)是多和小孩子一起。C。這幾個(gè)詞組放在這兒都沒(méi)有語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤，父母一般說(shuō)來(lái)都要和小孩相處顧他們（他們D作者的意思是父要理解小孩。D把自己的感覺(jué)告訴給父母。B。從常識(shí)不難推斷。意為“他們是愛(ài)你們?nèi)薃。把你們的內(nèi)心所想告訴他們。say在里有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，ask與answer意不對(duì)。A。這樣你們才會(huì)更好地相互理解。這里強(qiáng)“會(huì)，能用can。hasbeautifulname,Cityof1Doyouknowitmeans?Manybuildingsarevery.Whenyou5mustnot6your（汽車(chē)前燈afterdark.Parisisfullallandallnight.Butthisisthereason（原因foritsname.hundredsofParisscienceandart.scientistsandhaveto9also,people10itCityofLights.B.CarsC.LightsC.wherewhennoondayD.eveningblackdarkC.noisybrightwalkB.driveliveoffB.downoutD.onotheranyanotherB.FewC.driveplayD.havemakeC.buildfind名師點(diǎn)評(píng)這是一篇描述巴黎景觀的短文章住了該城的一個(gè)特色——燈城來(lái)展開(kāi)描述只兩段文字，卻包含了豐富的內(nèi)涵。答案簡(jiǎn)析C?？次恼碌氖拙浜臀簿渲?，此空便可刃而解。A。這習(xí)慣性搭配。B。燈要在夜里開(kāi)雖"晚上"之意，但不可與at配。D順承上文華燈競(jìng)開(kāi)，自然亮如白晝。C。不看下一句，似乎個(gè)項(xiàng)均成立，但下文提到車(chē)燈，自然應(yīng)選駕車(chē)。D由于街上十分明亮，即天黑了也不必開(kāi)車(chē)燈。A。文章最后又提出一個(gè)原因，說(shuō)不是唯一的原因才對(duì)。C。從上文可知用。A。由于巴黎乃世界科學(xué)和藝術(shù)中心，因吸引了許多科學(xué)家和藝術(shù)家來(lá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