2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、完型填空(20題)26.【B15】

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

27.(56)

A.waysB.typesC.kindsD.forms

28.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

29.(43)

A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board

30.

A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects

31.28

A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought

32.28.______A.accidentsB.incidentsC.disastersD.events

33.(62)

A.longerB.shorterC.longD.short

34.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

35.【C11】

A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

36.(55)

A.billB.checkC.listD.note

37.(73)

A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto

38.(68)

A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy

39.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

40.(69)

A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds

41.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

42.(38)

A.getB.showC.standD.go

43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．pleasant

B．hard

C．good

D．bad

44.【B7】

A.inattentionB.noticeC.concentrationD.awareness

45.(50)

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

47.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

48.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)

49.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.

50.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往，她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

52.

第57題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。

53.第54題________

查看材料

54.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

55.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?

A.Ahighschool.

B.Studentsinahighschool.

C.Teachersinahighschool.

D.Abusinesscompany.

57.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

2.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.A

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

7.C

8.B

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

10.D

11.B

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

20.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.C

22.B

23.C

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

25.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

26.D解析：因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的，所以選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。

27.C

28.D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

29.D

30.B理解判斷題。此處意為：對(duì)生存在這樣處于微妙平衡的環(huán)境中的物種來(lái)說(shuō)，這樣的干擾就像砍光雨林一樣致命。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是環(huán)境的改變對(duì)物種的影響，前后文中也多次出現(xiàn)species，故選B。

31.B

32.C

33.A解析：此處檢測(cè)考生英文語(yǔ)句前后平衡的判斷能力。讀懂全句可知，此空白處需填一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的lives?？蛇x答案中有l(wèi)onger，shorter，long，short。很明顯，選擇只能在longer和long之間進(jìn)行。因該空白前有madepeoplehealthier的字樣，所以后面的形容詞應(yīng)與healthier的比較級(jí)相匹配。故只有l(wèi)onger為正確答案。

34.B

35.A

36.A解析：根據(jù)題意和四個(gè)備選答案可知，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入一個(gè)表示“清單，賬單”意義的名詞。A項(xiàng)bill和B項(xiàng)check都可以翻譯成“清單，賬單”，但內(nèi)涵有區(qū)別。bill意為“alistofthingsboughtandtheirprice”，此處符合上下文的要求，所以A項(xiàng)是正確答案。check含有“abillatrestaurant”之意，指的是在餐館用餐后應(yīng)付款的賬單，此處不符合題意。

37.B解析：contributeto意為“促成，有助于”，此句意為：“許多相關(guān)的因(原)素都會(huì)促成人的老化。”

38.B解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。issue表示雜志或刊物的“第……期”。

39.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì))，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

40.D

41.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問(wèn)句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

42.B

43.Bhardtime意為’“艱難的時(shí)刻”；badtime意為“日子不好過(guò)”。通常，作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說(shuō)服學(xué)校見(jiàn)他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少，所以，作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測(cè)試。

44.