2021-2022學年江蘇省常州市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年江蘇省常州市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、完型填空(20題)26.【B15】

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

27.(56)

A.waysB.typesC.kindsD.forms

28.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

29.(43)

A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board

30.

A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects

31.28

A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought

32.28.______A.accidentsB.incidentsC.disastersD.events

33.(62)

A.longerB.shorterC.longD.short

34.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

35.【C11】

A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

36.(55)

A.billB.checkC.listD.note

37.(73)

A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto

38.(68)

A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy

39.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

40.(69)

A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds

41.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

42.(38)

A.getB.showC.standD.go

43.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A．pleasant

B．hard

C．good

D．bad

44.【B7】

A.inattentionB.noticeC.concentrationD.awareness

45.(50)

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

47.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

48.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)

49.(Bythetimehewas18yearsold),hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents'advice.

50.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.

四、補全對話(5題)51.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，她音樂會后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

52.

第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。

53.第54題________

查看材料

54.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

55.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?

A.Ahighschool.

B.Studentsinahighschool.

C.Teachersinahighschool.

D.Abusinesscompany.

57.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.

A.whenheopensanaccount

B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth

C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp

D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

4.A

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

7.C

8.B

9.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

10.D

11.B

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

21.C

22.B

23.C

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

25.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

26.D解析：因為錢是在動物園打工掙的，所以選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。

27.C

28.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

29.D

30.B理解判斷題。此處意為：對生存在這樣處于微妙平衡的環(huán)境中的物種來說，這樣的干擾就像砍光雨林一樣致命。本句強調(diào)的是環(huán)境的改變對物種的影響，前后文中也多次出現(xiàn)species，故選B。

31.B

32.C

33.A解析：此處檢測考生英文語句前后平衡的判斷能力。讀懂全句可知，此空白處需填一個形容詞，修飾后面的lives?？蛇x答案中有l(wèi)onger，shorter，long，short。很明顯，選擇只能在longer和long之間進行。因該空白前有madepeoplehealthier的字樣，所以后面的形容詞應與healthier的比較級相匹配。故只有l(wèi)onger為正確答案。

34.B

35.A

36.A解析：根據(jù)題意和四個備選答案可知，此處應當填入一個表示“清單，賬單”意義的名詞。A項bill和B項check都可以翻譯成“清單，賬單”，但內(nèi)涵有區(qū)別。bill意為“alistofthingsboughtandtheirprice”，此處符合上下文的要求，所以A項是正確答案。check含有“abillatrestaurant”之意，指的是在餐館用餐后應付款的賬單，此處不符合題意。

37.B解析：contributeto意為“促成，有助于”，此句意為：“許多相關的因(原)素都會促成人的老化?！?/p>

38.B解析：詞語搭配題。issue表示雜志或刊物的“第……期”。

39.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

40.D

41.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

42.B

43.Bhardtime意為’“艱難的時刻”；badtime意為“日子不好過”。通常，作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說服學校見他一面的機會都很少，所以，作者也就很少有機會做進校的測試。

44.