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2021年吉林省吉林市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ifonlyyouherenow!()

A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.wouldcome

2.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegritythetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith()

A.weearnB.canweearnC.weearnedD.didweearn

3.Canmachinesperformthesametasks()

A.thatmandoesB.whatmandoesC.howmandoesD.asmandoes

4.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn'tmakehimself_____()

A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heard

5.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests()

A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

6.Ournewhouseisvery________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

7.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa()

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

8.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure()

A.attributetoB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto

9.Sheisnotsatisfied____thepresentsalaryandworkingconditions()

A.forB.withC.byD.to

10.Thegovernmentusesopinionpollstolearnwhatpeoplethinkaboutmanysocial()

A.issuesB.subjectsC.questionsD.objects

11.Tom’sroomisinaterriblemess,everythingseems______init()

A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outoforder

D.outofservice

12.Thebedroomneeds()

A.paintB.topaintC.tobepaintedD.beingpainted

13.ItwasinNewZealand_____ElizabethfirstmetMr.Morris()

A.thatB.howC.whichD.when

14.The______salaryofthestaffisabout$50()

A.usualB.averageC.equalD.common

15.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman______madehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

16.Onlywhenshehadaccomplishedthetask()thatshehadmadeamistake

A.didsherealize

B.shethenrealized

C.sherealized

D.beforesherealize

17.Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds()

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

18.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

19.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

20.Doyouknowthegirl()fatherdiedinacaraccidentlastweek

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.9.____()

22.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

23.67.____()

24.68.____()

25.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

26.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

27.69.____()

28.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

29.74.____()

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

32.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

33.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

34.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

37.74.____()

38.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

39.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

40.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.TheBedouinpeople,atribelivinginthedesertsofArabiaandNorthernAfrica,thinkmosthighlyofpeoplewhoshowloyalty.Tothemloyaltydoesnotmeanthatoneisdevotedtoacountry,aplace,oraleader.Loyaltymeansbeingfaithfultoone’sfamilyandtribe.

TheBedouinpeopleareproudoftheirancestors(祖先).Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamilyasmuchasonewhocomesfromanhonoredfamily.Theyespeciallyrespectthosewhohaveinherited(繼承)agoodfamilynameandthenhavepasseditontotheirchildren.

Aman’spositionamonghispeopledependsuponhisancestors,relatives,andfellowtribesmen.Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.Therefore,onecarefullyguardsthehonorofhisfamilyandhistribe.

Amancanprotecthisfamily’shonorbybeingbraveandgenerousandbygivingprotectiontothosewhoaskforit.Healsoguardsitbycarefullywatchingthewomenofhisfamily.

ABedouinwomancannotbringhonortoherfamily,butshecanbringdisgrace.Evenifawomanonlylooksasifshehasdonesomethingwrong,shemaybekilled.Thehonorofherfamilydependsuponhervirtue(美德)

Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe__________()

A.LifeoftheBedouinPeople

B.Women’sPositionintheBedouinFamily

C.BedouinPeople’sIdeaofLoyaltyandHonor

D.HowtoGuardHonor

42.

43.____

43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Chinese-stylevegetablesareoftencookedforashorttime

B.Americanfoodisoftenbelievedtobelesstasty

C.EveryoneintheworlddislikesIndianfood

D.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutFrenchcuisine

44.Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____()

A.presentpositionandincome

B.formeremployers

C.backgroundandexperience

D.formercolleagues

45.Themainideaofthepassageis()

A.howtoreadnewspapers

B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C.howtofindimportantnewsstories

D.howtofindtheauthor'sopinions

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B要是你現(xiàn)在來這兒就好了!

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是ifonly引起的感嘆句,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now(現(xiàn)在)可知,本句表示的是現(xiàn)在沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用came。故選B

2.B只有通過采用最高的誠信標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們才能贏得客戶和合作公司的信任。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前,因此可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。另外,句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,所以不用一般過去時(shí)。故選B

3.D機(jī)器能做和人類相同的工作嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語從句,修飾先行詞tasks。當(dāng)先行詞前有thesame時(shí),定語從句常常用as引導(dǎo),as可在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語等。在本句中as作does的賓語。故選D

4.D

5.A為了各種商業(yè)利益,馬克需要經(jīng)常出差。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aextensively:大量地,廣泛地,多指抽象意義上的廣泛;intensively:集中地;broadly:概括地,寬廣地;widely:廣泛地,普遍地,一般用于廣泛使用、普遍使用等。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.C對(duì)我來說,我們的新家非常便利,因?yàn)閺募业睫k公室只需要五分鐘。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cadaptable:能適應(yīng)的;comfortable:舒適的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.B這棵樹和我爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的葉子的顏色要深。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B

8.B攝入過多脂肪可能導(dǎo)致心臟病并引發(fā)高血壓。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcontributeto:捐贈(zèng)(尤指款或物),是……的原因之一,(為報(bào)紙、雜志、電臺(tái)或電視節(jié)目)撰稿;attributesth.to…:把某事歸因于……;attendtosb./sth.:照料,處理,專心于;devote…to…:把……用于,致力于。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.BBbesatisfiedwith為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意

10.AAissue:(特別重大的或大眾關(guān)注的)問題,議題,socialissue意為社會(huì)問題。subject:科目;question:問題;object:目標(biāo)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.C湯姆的房間里亂七八糟的,一切都雜亂無序。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Coutofcontrol:失控;outofdate:過時(shí);outoforder:不整潔,不合規(guī)則,雜亂無序;outofservice:失效,停止運(yùn)行。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指房間里亂七八糟,所以選C

12.C

13.A伊麗莎白是在新西蘭首次見到莫里斯先生的。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…,連接詞應(yīng)該用that,故選A

14.BB句意:員工的平均工資約為五十美元。詞義辨析題。average:平均的,中等的;usual:通常的;equal:相等的;common:共同的,公共的。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案

15.D正是年輕時(shí)候的訓(xùn)練讓他成為了一個(gè)如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

16.A當(dāng)她完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)時(shí),她才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

【考點(diǎn)】倒裝句型

【精析】Aonly+狀語位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),句子應(yīng)用半倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。選項(xiàng)B、C、D為正常語序,不合題意。故選A

17.C毫無疑問,他是一個(gè)好員工,因?yàn)樗哂泄拘枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語從句。heisagoodemployee是對(duì)doubt內(nèi)容的解釋,故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

18.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)將會(huì)持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.D新技術(shù)發(fā)明以來,總產(chǎn)量上升了20%。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句應(yīng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)選用非謂語動(dòng)詞的某種形式。選項(xiàng)中C項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不正確;主語technique是動(dòng)詞workout的對(duì)象,故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),選項(xiàng)A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意:主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是過去式,所以獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用完成時(shí)表示原因

20.D你知道這個(gè)女孩兒嗎?她的父親上周死于一場車禍。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞來指代先行詞thegirl,且該關(guān)系代詞要在定語從句中擔(dān)任主語father的定語。因此,這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,應(yīng)用whose來引導(dǎo)。故選D

21.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)。周圍很少見到女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為這個(gè)女生當(dāng)擊球手很酷。故選E

22.E

23.D

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.E

29.E

30.B

31.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

32.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

33.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

34.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

35.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

36.C

37.B

38.E

39.C

40.A

41.C[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

本文第一段指出貝都因人對(duì)于忠誠的看法;第二段講貝都因人對(duì)榮譽(yù)的傳承;最后三段寫榮譽(yù)對(duì)貝都因人的重要性。所以C項(xiàng)是最合適的標(biāo)題

42.C

43.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四句BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime…可知,A項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第三段第二句Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.可知,B項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)最后一段第二句Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountry

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