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2021年湖南省懷化市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Noneofushasaclearideaabout_____todo()

A.thattheotherswant

B.whattheotherswant

C.whichdotheotherswant

D.whatdotheotherswant

2.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith()

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

3.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

4.WhenIsawthemessmypaperwasin,itwasobviousthatsomeone______it()

A.wasreadingB.wouldhavereadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadread

5.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof

6.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot______()

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

7.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

8.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork_____bynextyear()

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

9.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing()

A.didn’tdoB.haven’tdoneC.don’tdoD.havedone

10.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.______,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening()

A.Withnothingdid

B.Withnothingdoing

C.Withnothingdone

D.Withnothinghavingdone

12.(),hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain

A.Todisappointhisparents

B.Tohisparents’disappointment

C.Athisparents’disapproval

D.Hisparents’disappointing

13.Whynot______toProfessorSmithforadvice?Heisanexpertinthisfield()

A.goB.yourgoingC.togoD.yougo

14.You’llbefined____youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.provided

15.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp()

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

16.We’vebeenwaitinghereforoveranhour,and_____()

A.havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B.alltheseotherpeopleeither

C.sohavealltheseotherpeople

D.soalltheseotherpeoplehave

17.______isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgooutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

18.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

19.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

20.Wouldyoube()tolendmeyourbiketomorrowmorning

A.askindasB.verykindC.sokindasD.verykindas

二、情景對話(10題)21.75.____()

22.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

23.73.____()

24.74.____()

25.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

26.69.____()

27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

28.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

三、填空題(5題)31.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

33.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

34.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

四、情景對話(5題)36.73.____()

37.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

38.70.____()

39.75.____()

40.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwedolookback,it’salreadytoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonesaystoyou,Youarealuckydog.That’sbeingfriendly.Butthereisabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforisanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforaSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake

Accordingtothispassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat__________()

A.evenfriendsareannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

B.peopleusuallystateonethingandmeananother

C.wefailtolistencarefullywhenotherstalk

D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

42.Toolongagaze()

A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedat

B.showsone'sgreatconfidence

C.indicatesone'sinterestinthetalk

D.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis

43.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure______()

A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtakenin

44.TheresultofPlateau’sfirstexperimentwasthat______()

A.hewentpermanentlyblind

B.hestoppedstaringintothesun

C.hewentblindforamonth

D.hefoundwhathewaslookingfor

45.Aftertheauthordecidedtoimprovethesituation,hedideverythingbelowexceptthat________()

A.hehaddifferentboxesfordifferenttools

B.heputsomeboxesandtinsontheshelves

C.hewrotetelephonenumbersandaddressesonpaperpieces

D.hehadalargecupboardputinthekitchen

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BB句意:我們沒有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名詞性從句題??仗帒?yīng)該為介詞about的賓語從句,從句需要一個連接代詞,并且該連接代詞在從句中充當do的賓語成分,因此應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)從句。另外,賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序。所以選項B為正確答案

2.A我喜歡思考新設(shè)計。這會使我的頭腦保持清醒活躍,還會讓我的退休生活充滿樂趣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ajoy:歡樂,快樂,樂趣;anxiety:焦慮,憂慮,渴望;sorrow:悲傷,痛苦,懊惱;anger:憤怒,生氣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C

4.D當我看到我的論文亂七八糟時,很明顯有人已經(jīng)讀過它了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,讀所表示的動作發(fā)生在看到之前。由句中的saw可知,看到發(fā)生在過去,因此空處所表示的動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時,即用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

5.DD句意:你有證據(jù)證明你昨晚九點不在那兒嗎?詞義辨析題。statement:聲明;cause:原因,根據(jù);words:話,消息;proof:證據(jù)

6.C由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受,所以我只得婉拒。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable:有能力的,能夠做的;available:可用的,可獲得的;acceptable:可接受的;comfortable:舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.C在過去的五年里,中國在其文化價值上有了很大的改變。

[考點]動詞的時態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時

8.C北京市長稱,所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bynextyear(到明年)可知,此處表示在將來這一時間點前已經(jīng)完成了某事,所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時,即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時的被動形式,即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

9.A坦率地說,我寧愿你現(xiàn)在對此什么都不要做。

;在表示對過去情況的虛擬時,謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。wouldrather意為寧愿。由時間狀語forthetimebeing可知,本題是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選A

10.A謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor(幫某人一個忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A

11.C由于什么也沒做成,晚上我很不開心地回到了宿舍。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,逗號后面是一個完整的句子,且逗號前后沒有連詞,因此逗號前面應(yīng)是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),表示原因。根據(jù)句意可知,nothing與do之間存在著邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,且表示已完成,所以要用過去分詞done。故選C

12.B讓他的父母失望的是,他又一次在高考中失敗了。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Btoone’sdisappointment是固定搭配,意為令某人失望的是。故選B

13.A句意:為什么不征求史密斯教授的建議呢?他是這個領(lǐng)域的專家。短語搭配。whynot后面跟動詞原形,意為為什么不……?,常用來表示建議。故應(yīng)選A

14.C你會被罰款的,除非你在這周末前將書還給學(xué)校圖書館。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cif:如果;until:直到……;unless:除非,如果不;provided:假如,只要。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.C面對所有的困難,女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱,把……翻過來;turn與from不構(gòu)成固定搭配;turnto:求助于;turnup:露面,(尤指失去后偶然)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

16.C句意:我們已經(jīng)在這兒等了一個多小時了,其他人也一樣。本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。當表示某人……,其他人也同樣……時,要用so+助動詞+某人結(jié)構(gòu),首先排除A,B。D項中助動詞have應(yīng)放在alltheseotherpeople前面,故只有C項正確

17.C我們是否外出游玩還不知道呢。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查的是主語從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出本句缺少主語,只能選擇可以作主語的句子或成分。四個選項中只有C項可以充當主語從句。although和nomatterhow常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,unless常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

18.A據(jù)說,多達500人溺水死亡。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Aasmany/muchas意為多達,asmanyas后跟的是可數(shù)名詞,asmuchas后跟不可數(shù)名詞。本句中主語為people,故選A

19.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當于每一個,在every…and(every)…結(jié)構(gòu)之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù)

20.C明天早上能否把你的自行車借我用一下?

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cbesokindastodo相當于bekindenoughtodo,表示請,承蒙……不勝感激。此用法表示言語的委婉。故選C

21.C

22.D

23.E

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

32.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

33.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

34.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

35.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

36.A

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.A

41.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning…可知,有時候人們所說的話言不由衷,如果我們不仔細傾聽、揣摩,就會造成誤解。故選B

42.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第一句Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.可知,長時間注視一個人可能會讓對方感到不舒服。故選A

43.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第四段最后兩句Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?

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