沈陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案

2016沈陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。C.when,whatD.that,whatC.when,whatD.that,whatRememberthatthebirthday_ourmotherssufferedbitterly.A.when,thatB.that,whenManyofthecrimeshavegonetothepolice.A.tobeunnoticedB.unnoticingunnoticedwespendhappilyeachyearwasjustbecausesomepeopledarenotreportthemC.tohavebeenunnoticedD.Lookattheladyoverthere.She'salreadyforty. Youarejoking.Shedoesn'tlook——A.soB.thatC.it D.thisExperienceisbelieving.Ifyou'dliketoknowwhatitliketobeasoldierinWorldWarII,thegame"BrothersinArm:"RoadstoHill30".A.was,tryB.wouldbe,tryC.wouldbe,tryingD.was,tryingBylookingataprobleminaspossible,creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwouldotherwiseremaininvisible.A.somanywaysB.asmanywaysC.toomanywaysD.morewaysI'msorry,Ithoughttheremarkwonldamuseyou.It.A.won'tB.doesn'tC.WOUldn'tD.hadn'tSomepeoplemayknowlittleaboutbasketball,butwhenItthelittleGiantYaoming,theymustbefamiliarwithhim.A.referstoB.dealswithC.comestoD.talkswith. DidHelengotosch001ontimeyesterday Yes.Itwasnotyetseveno'clockshearrivedatsch001.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.untilWhenwatchingTV,.A.mymothercameinB.thewindowwasshakingC.heheardaterriblenoiseD.theentirehallburstintocheersThecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlyslnee1999A.changeB.changingC.haschangedD.changed31. OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities. DoyouthinkitwincometrueA.ForwhatB.SowhatC.Takeiteasy.D.WhatonWhydidn'tyouteUmethereWasnomeetingtodayIallthewayheretheheavysnow.A.needn'thavedriyen,thmughB.needn'tdrive,acrossC.didn'tneedtodrive,thmughD.shouldn'thavedriyen,acrossThefamoussingerSaidthatsheWOUldliketosomethingnewinthecomingyearandherfansareeagertoknowwhatshewiUdo.A.makeoutB.bringdownC.takeupD.turnout.InnocityofChinalittleabouttheeconomicdevelopment .A.doesn'tthegovernmentcareB.thegovernmentcaresC.thegovernmentdoesn'tcareD.doesthegovernmentcare,morethan200housesandbuildingsareheatedbysolarenergy,nottomentionthebigcities.A.Inthealonesmalltown B.InthesmalltownaloneC.Aloneinthesmalltown D.Inthesmallalonetown第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將最佳選項(xiàng)填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Onesummerevening1wassittingbytheopenwindow ,readingagoodbutratherfrighteningmysterystory.Afteratimeitbecametoodarkformet0readeasily,36Jputmybookdownandgotuptoswl 'tchononelight.1wasj.ustabouttodrawthecurtainsaswell37Iheardaloudcryof ”"Help!!Help!”Itseemed38fromthetreesattheendofthegarden .Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktosee39 .AlmostimmediatelyIheardthecryagain.It. 40likeachild.althoughIcouldnotimaginehowanybodycouldneedhelpinourgarden,41oneoftheboysoftheneighborhoodhadclimbedatreeandcouldnotgetdown.Idecided,however,thatIoughtt。gooutandhavealookinthe42,just43someonewasintrouble.ItookthetorehwhichwekeepforgoingdownintotheceUar,44thereisnoelectrielightandpickedupastrongwalkingstick,45thatthismightcomeinuseful ,too.Armedwiththese,1wentoutintothegarden.OnceagainIheard46cry.Therewasnodoubtthatitcameftomthetreesattheendofthegarden."Wh0'sthere”Icalled47as1walkedrathernervously ,downthepaththatledtothetrees,buttherewasnoanswer.WiththehelpofmytorehI48thewholeofthatpartofthegardenandthelowerbranthesofthetrees.Therewasno49ofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclussionthatsomeonewasplayingarathersillyjoke50me.Stillfeeingratherpuzzled,Iwentbacktothehouseandput51thetorehandthestick.Ihadjustsatdownandbeguntoteadmybookagainwhen1wasstart'led（大吃一驚）bythecryof"Help!Help!”, 52timefromrightbehindmyshoulder.Idroppedmybookandjumpedup.There,53Ontopofthenlantelpiece（壁爐臺(tái)）,wasalargegreenandredbird.Itwasaparrot!whileIWaSoutinthegarden,tllebird54thelightinmyroomandflownin55theopenwindow.A.butB.soC.thoughD.yetA.as B.afterC.whenD.wheneverA.tocomeB.comingC.cameD.comeB.clearanythingD.anythingclearB.clearanythingD.anythingclearC.anythingclearly

A.heardA.beforeB.listenedtoC.soundedD.lookedD.ufilessB.after C.untilA.garden B.mantelpieceC.roomA.forfear B.incase C.whenA.which B.when C.whereA.havingbeenthinking B.tothinkC.tohavethought D.thinkingA.a B.the C.an D.D.curtainD.sinceD.inwhere\47.A.outB.on C.off D.up48.A.testedB.measured C.examined D.noticedA.sightA.withB.sign C.sceneB.on C.in DD.sigh.aboveA.onA.thatB.in C.forthB.a C.this DD.away.oneA.seatingA.sawA.throughB.sat C.sittingB.mustsee C.seesB.cross C.acrossD.sitD.musthaveseenD.by第三部分：閱讀理解 （共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂AChinadaily,distributedinChinaandabroad,welcomesubscribersworldwideandinChina.Itaimsatareadership（）fresidentforeigndiplomats ，journa“l(fā)sts，technicians，experts，business—menandstudentsasweIlasvisitorstoChina．ChinaDailygivestirilelycoveragetoChina ’spolitical，economicandcnlturaldevelopments．Itals。carriestheWOrld’sfjlnancialandsportsnews．ThepurposeofthepaperistoenhancemutualunderstandingandfriendshipbetweentheChinesepc~）pleandthepeoplesofothercountries．ChinaDailycartiesindustrialandcommercialadvertisements .Weofferspaceforadvertisinginourpapertopromotedevelopmentofdomesticandforeigntrade..Thepassagedealswitn.A.anannouncementB.anadvertisementC.abulletinD.anote.WhatisthemainpurposeofthispassageItspurtmseis.A.toletpeopleknowitisprintedinEnglishB.tosellitathomeandabroadC.tomakeadisplayofitsimportanceD.toencouragepeoplet0beitsreaders.FromChinaDaily,wecan.A.getmuchinformationonpolitics,economy,sports,culture,etc.B.1earnthatpeoplesof0thercountriesarefriendlytousC.knowthepurposeofthepaperD.realizewhatisgoingoninChinaBResearchersinLondonandBristolhavefoundthatmenareparticularlylikelytoyieldtodepressioniftheirpartnersarealsodepressed .ThefindinghighIightstheimportanceofpayingattentiontothepartnersofdepressedmothers,asyoungchildrenthemseIvesarevulnerable（ 容易受傷的）tosocialproblemsifbothparentsaredepressed.ResearchersinLondonandattheUniversityofBristollaunchedtheirstudytoinvestigatewhetherfamilystructureaffectsthelikelihoodofdeptessioninmenaroundthetimetheirchildisbom.They100kedatmenfromtraditionalfamilies,menwithchildrenftomaprevioUSrelation—ship,menwhosepartnershadchildrenbyaforrnerpartner,andmenwhowerenotliVillgwiththeirpartners.A1l7 ,018participantsfilledoutaquestionnaireondepression,andansweredquestionsabouttheirage,educationlevelandemploymentnetworksstatus．DetalsaboutthequalityoftheirrelationshipswiththeirpartnersoffriendsandpreviOUSlifeevemswerealsorecordednetworksAbout3．5percentofthemenand13percentoftheirpartnerssuffereddepressionaroundthetimetheirchildwasborn．Whilemeninstep—familiesorwhowerenotlivingwiththeirpartnersweretwiceaslikelytogetdepressedasthoseintraditionalfamilies，thiscouldbeexplainedbyotherfactorsthataremorecommoninnontraditionalfamihes，suehaspooreducationandrelationshipconflicts．Evenallowingforallthesefactrs，however，thepartnersofwomenEvenallowingforallthesefactwhoweresufferingfreinperinatal（圍產(chǎn)期的）depressionweresignificantlymorelikelytobecomedepressedtheraselves，theresearchersreportinanamericanjournal．Tenpercentofwomenwhoweredepressedhaddepressedpartners．Forthehealthywomen，thefigurewasonly2．6percent．PteeiousresearchsuggeststhatfamilieswithtWOdepressedparentsmayneedspecialattention．AresearcherinAtlantahasfoundthatprimaryschoolchildrenwithtwotroubledparentshavedifficultyrelatingtotheirpeers（同伴）．“It’sextremelyimportanttolookatthewholefamily．”shesays．59．WhatcanweconeludeftomparagraphsoneandtwoofthispassageA．Menoftenbeattheirchildten．B．DepressedwomenOftenhavedepressedpartners．C．AIlyoungchildtenarevulnerabletoseeialproblems．D．WemenwithchiIdtenoftenhavedepressedpartners．60．WhydidresearchersinLondonandBristolcartyoutsuehaninvestigationA．ToseewhatkindoffamilyenvironmentisidealforchildtentogrowupinB．Tostudywhetherfamilystructureaffectsdepressioninmenwhentheirchildisborn．C．ToinvcstigatewhysomanymollgetdepressedwhenachildisbornD．Toseewhcthcritistruethatbehindeverydepressedmanthereisadepressedwoman．6[.Whatkindofmendidn'ttheresearchersinLondonandBristoltakeaslhcirsubjectsMenfromtraditionalfamilies.Menwithchildrenfromapreviousrelationship.Menwhowerenotlivingwithpartners.Menwhohavenochildren.WhatkindofmenareleastlikelytogetdepressedwhentheirchildwasbornMeninstep-families.Menwhowerenotlivingwiththeirpartners.Menintraditionalfamilies.Meninnontraditionalfamilies.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueTenpercentofwomenwhoweredepressedhaddepressedpartners.2.6percentofhealthywomenweredepressed.Specialattentionshouldbepaidtofamiliesinwhichboththefatherandthemotherweredepressed.Primaryschoolchildrenwhoseparentswerebothdepressedeouldn'tgetalongwellwiththeirpeers.CTheopinionofmanyengineersisthatthearchitectsthatdesignedtheNewYorkWorldTradeCenterTwinTowersdidagoodjobindesigningthebuildings.Thebuildingsweresafefromthedangerenvisionedatthetime.Indeed,theyweredesignedtowithstandtheforceofaircraftthatmightcrashintothem.Theywerenot,however,designedtowithstandtheeffectsoftheveryhightemperaturesproducedbytheignitionoftonsofaviation（ 航空）fuelcarriedbytheaircraft.Steellightlycoveredwithconcreteisthemainstructuralcomponentofthetowersandsteellosesalotofstructuralstrengthwhenheatedto1,100degreesCentigradeandbeyond,asitwas.Toprotectthesteelthetowersbeams（柱梁）werecoatedwithafewcentimetersofconcrete.ThatinsulationwastoprovidegoodstructuralstateforatleastIhouroffire.Thetowersmetthattest.Thesouthtowerlasted62minutes.Thenorth,103minutes.Tragedyfollowedwhennotallcouldescapebeforethecollapse.MostexpertsagreethattheTwinTowerswereverywelldesigned.Manyalsoagreethatthepeopleplanningtheattackswereveryknowledgeableandaimedtheaircraftataheightthatwouldeffectthemostdamage.Theaircraftcrashandtheresultingfuelfedfireswereaimedataboutthe 90thfloor.Thatwasjusthighenoughandcrackdown,toinsurethattheupperfloorswouldweakenwiththeheatdroppingintotheremainingpartofthebuilding.andcrackdown,Themassofthefallingtopfloorscreatedsuchafallingloadthatsomeexpertsestimateitexceededby5to10timesnormalbearingloads.Theeffectwaslikeagianthammer,eachfloorcontributingmoreweighttobebornbythenextfloordown.WeretheTradeTowerswelldesignedEngineerssayyes.But,thepublicreferstothebeliefthatarchitectswillneveragaindesignatallbuildingwithoutconsideringtheeffectsofterroristattacksofallpotentialkinds.Thatnotonlyincludestheabilityofthestructuretowithstandattackbutthemeanstoallowallthepeopleinthebuildingstoescapeintimetosurvive.Accordingtothearticle,thosewhodesignedthetowercouldhavedonebetterifthetowerlastedlongerafterbeingattackedthetowerholdstableuntilallofthepeopletheremanagedtoescape"thetowercannotbeaffectedbysuchattackstheyconsideredmoreabouttheeffectsoftheveryhightemperaturesandmakeduelchangesinthestructureAsweknowfromthe3thparagraph,manypeoplebelievethat__theattackwasledbyBinLadenthosewhodirectedtheattackwerebetterengineersthanthosewhobuiltthetowersthosewhodirectedtheattackknowquitealotaboutthetowerstheattackwasmadespontaneouslyThepartofthebuildingbelow90thfloor__remainedwheretheywerecrackeddownbecauseoftheburningwashammereddownbythefallingupperpartwassafeaftertheattackTheauthorbelievesthattheTwinTowerswerenotwell-designedwerewell-designedweregoodexamplesforengineersofourtimewereoutofconsiderationwhenwetalkaboutengineeringlaterTheword"ignition"inthefirstparagraphmeans__

fiercecrashcausingtocatchfirefiercecrashcausingtocatchfireC.failureofengineD.extremelyhotconditionDItis3am.Everythingontheuniversitycampusseemsghostlikeinthequiet,mistydarkness---everythingexceptthecomputercenter.Here,twentystudentsrumpledandbleary-eyed，sittransfixedattheirconsole（操縱臺(tái)）,tappingawayontheterminalkeys.Witheyesgluedtothevideoscreen,theytaponforhours.Fortherestoftheworld,itmightbethemiddleofthenight,butheretimedoesnotexist.Thisisaworlduntoitself.Theseyoungcomputer"hackers"arepursuingakindofcompulsion,adrivesoconsumingitovershadowsnearlyeveryotherpartoftheirlivesandformsthefocalpointoftheirexistence.Theyarecompulsivecomputerprogrammers.SomeofthesestudentshavebeenattheconsoleforthirtyhoursormorewithoutabreakformealsorSleep.Somehavefallenasleeponsofasandloungechairsinthecomputercenter,tryingtocatchafewwinksbutloather（不喜歡）togettoofarawayfromtheirbelovedmachines.Mostofthesestudentsdon'thavetobeatthecomputercenterinthemiddleofthenight.Theyaren'tworkingonassignments.Theyaretherebecausetheywanttobe---theyareirresistiblydrawnthere..Andtheyarenotalone.Thereare"hackers"atcomputercentersallacrossthecountry.Intheirextremeform,theyfocusonnothingelse.Theyflunkoutofschoolandlosecontactwithfriends;theymighthavedifficultyfindingjobs,choosinginsteadtowanderfromonecomputercentertoanother.Theymayevenforgo（放棄）personalhygiene."Irememberonehacker.Weliterallyhadtocarryhimoffhischairtofeedhimandputhimtosleep.Wereallyfearedforhishealth,"saysacomputerscienceprofessoratMIT.Computerscienceteachersarenowmoreawareoftheimplicationsofthis"hackerphenomenon"andareonthelookoutforpotentialhackersandcasesofcomputeraddictionthatarealreadysevere.Theyknowthatthecaseofthehackersisnotjustthestoryofoneperson'srelationshipwithamachine.Itisthestoryofasociety'srelationshiptotheso-calledthinkingmachines，whicharebecomingalmostubiquitous（普通存在的）Whichofthefollowingmaybeamostappropriatetitleforthepassage.？ComputerProgrammersComputer-ANewTypeofElectronicToysComputerAddictsTheCharmofComputerScienceThefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutthoseyoungcomputer"hackers"exceptthat__theywanttobeneartheirmachinesevenwhentheysleepforthem,lifewouldbemiserablewithoutcomputerstheycanstaywiththecomputeratthecenterfornearlythreedaysonendmanyofthemaretopstudentsmajoringincomputerprogramming71.Thereadercaninferthatuniversitycomputercentersareexpectingoutstandingprogrammersfromthestudentsuniversitycomputercentersarenotjustopentouniversitystudentsthe"hackerphenomenon"existsonlyinuniversitiestheuniversityshouldnotbeblamedforthe"hackerphenomenon"EIndemocraticcountriesanyeffortstorestrictthefreedomofthePressarerightlycondemned（譴責(zé)）.However,thisfreedomcaneasilybeabused.Storiesaboutpeopleoftenattractfarorepublicattentionthanpoliticalevents.Thoughwemayenjoyreadingaboutthelivesofothers,itisextremelydoubtfulwhetherwewouldequallyenjoyreadingaboutourselves.Actingonthecon-tentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingde-tailsabouttheirprivatelives.Thestoryofapoorfamilythatacquiredfameandfortuneovernight,dramaticallyillustratesthepowerofthepress.ThefamilylivedinAberdeen,asmalltownof23,000inhabitantsinSouthDakota.Astheparentshadfivechildren,lifewasaperpetual（永久的）struggleagainstpoverty.Theywereexpectingtheirsixthchildandwerefacedwithevenmorepressingeconomicproblems.Iftheyhadonlyhadonemorechild,thefactwouldhavepassedunnoticed.Buttheysuddenlybecametheparentsofquintuplets,fourgirlsandaboy,andeventwhichradicallychangedtheirlives.Thedayafterthebirthofthefivechildren,anaero-planearrivedinAberdeenbringingsixtyreportersandphotographers.Thenewswasofnationalimportance,forthepoorcouplehadbecometheparentsoftheonlyquintupletsinAmerica.Therisetofamewasswift.Televisioncamerasandnewspaperscarriedthenewstoeveryoneinthecountry.Newspapersandmagazinesofferedthefamilyhugesumsfortheexclusiverightstopublishstoriesandphotographs.Giftspouredinnotonlyfromunknownpeople,butfrombabyfoodandsoapmanufacturerswhowishedtoadvertisetheirproducts.Theoldfarmhousethefamilylivedinwastobereplacedbyanew$100,000home.Reporterskeptpressingforinterviewssolawyershadtobeemployedtoactasspokesmenforthefamilyatpressconferences（記者招待會(huì) ）。Theeventbroughtseriouschangestothetownitself.Planswereannouncedtobuildahugenewhighway,asAberdeenwasnowlikelytoattractthousandsoftourists.Signpostserectedontheoutskirts（郊區(qū)）ofthetowndirectedtouristsnottoAberdeen,butto"Quint-CityUSA".Thelocalauthoritiesdiscussedthepossibilityoferectinga"quintmuseum"tosatisfythecuriosityof thepublicandtoprotectthefamilyfrominquisitivetourists.72.Presswillarguethattheyhavetherighttopublishastory,althoughitmayseriouslyaffecttheindividualconcerned,because itisademocracyandtheindividualdeservesmoreattentionthanpoliticsfactsthemselves,howeverunpleasanttheymaybe,mustberespectedpeoplenotonlyenjoyreadingaboutothersbutaboutthemselvesaswelltheyonlyusetheirpowertoinfluenceeventsofnationalimportanceTheinterestthatwastakeninthefamilywasofnationalimportancebecauseoftheriseinthebirthratecharitable（慈善的）,forpeopleofallkindswereconcernedabouttheirpovertysooverwhelming（無法抗拒的）thatevenlawyersattendedtheirpressconferencemainlyfromcommercialorganizationswhowantedtopromotetheirsalesWhennationalinterestsuddenlyfocusedonAberdeen,thelocalauthorities__erected（建造）newsigh-poststomisleadanywould-betouristsdecidedtohaveamuseumbuiltinhonourofthequintuplets（ 五胞胎）wishedtomakethemostofitbutkeptthefamily'sprivacyinminddideverythingpossibletoprotectthefamilyfrominquisitivetouristsWhat'snottrueaboutbirthofthequintupletsinthefamilyfromAberdeenA.Itcausedastir. B.Thefamilybecamefamousquickly.C.ItbroughtgreatchangestoAberdeen.D.Itmadethefamilyevenpoorer.第II卷（共35分）第四部分：寫 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò) （共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷；如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（M;如有錯(cuò)誤（每行最多只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線 （\）劃掉，在該行右邊的橫線上寫上該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號 「），在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊的橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。AyoungmanfromavillagecalledJohnmarriedwithayoung76.womanfromanothervillagenearly.Theylivedwiththeman's77.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zbigfamily.Thefamilykeptelephant,inwhichthe 78.yo