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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Soccerhasbecomeawonderfulgameforschoolchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.expresses B.provides C.improves D.promises2、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff3、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe_______/pɑ:k/?A.pack B.pass C.park D.pick4、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探測器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A.landed B.waslanding C.lands D.islanding5、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup6、—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.—Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A.a(chǎn)gree B.a(chǎn)rgue C.a(chǎn)ccept D.a(chǎn)dmire7、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.A.a(chǎn)s B.since C.when D.until8、---DoyoulikewatchingLunengTeamplaysoccer?---Yes,_______greatplayerstheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa9、—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.what C.to D.a(chǎn)s10、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit’srainyorwindy.A.since B.because C.unless D.untilⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowto1theirtime.Hegaveanexamplethatthosestudentswouldneverforget.Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable.Healsotookoutseveralrocksandcarefullyputthemintothejaroneatatime.Whennomorerockswould2inside,heasked,"Isthisjarfull?"Everyoneintheclassshouted,"Yes."Theteacherreplied,"Really?"Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones.Hedumpedsomeinand3thejar.Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegrouponcemore,"Isthisjarfull?""Probablynot,"oneofthemanswered."Good!"hereplied.Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothejaranditwentintoallofthespaces5.Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?""No!"theclassshouted.Onceagainhesaid,"Good!"Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull.Thenheasked,"Whatisthekeypointhere?"Onestudentputuphishandandsaid,"Thekeypointhereisthatevenifyouarebusy,youcan7planeverythingwellifyoutryreallyhard!""No,"thespeakerreplied,"that'snotthepoint.Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8,you'llnevergetthemin.Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'llnevergetthemin10."1.A.spendB.takeC.killD.a(chǎn)rrange2.A.dropB.fallC.fitD.set3.A.threwB.brokeC.shookD.hit4.A.betweenB.inC.underD.a(chǎn)mong5.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.madeC.offeredD.left6.A.beforeB.untilC.a(chǎn)fterD.when7.A.onlyB.evenC.a(chǎn)lsoD.still8.A.firstB.laterC.immediatelyD.finally9.A.lifeB.familyC.educationD.study10.A.a(chǎn)tleastB.a(chǎn)tfirstC.a(chǎn)tonceD.a(chǎn)tallⅢ.語法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelessen(減少)trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians(行人),it’sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements(人行道).Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Teens(青少年)shouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.1.Thousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroadeveryyear,mostofthemare______.A.childrenanddriversB.oldpeopleandchildrenC.oldpeopleandblindpeopleD.teensanddrivers2.Tolessentrafficaccidents,weshouldn’t______.A.runquicklyB.walkquicklyC.besurethattheroadisclearD.lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat______willbesafe.A.drivingtoofastB.runningacrosstheroadC.walkingalonethepavementsD.playinginthestreet4.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?A.Becausetheydon’tlookandlisten.B.Becausetheywalktoofast.C.Becausetheyarenotcareful.D.Becausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Neverplayinthestreet.B.Beingsafeinthestreet.C.LookandlistenbeforewecrosstheroadD..Stopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.B14、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne《友誼地久天長》.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)TVprogramD.a(chǎn)radioprogram2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?A.RobertBums.B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_______.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799C15、Ateachersaysmusiceducationinschoolshaskindofturnedintoamusement,Classroomlessonsfocusheavilyonpopwhileunderstandingtheclassical(古典的)artformanditshistoryshouldbepaidattentionto.AprofessorinmusicandmusiceducationattheUniversityofNSW,RobertWalker,arguesthatallstudentsshouldstudytheworksofWesternclassicalcomposerssuchasHaydnandTchaikovsky.ProfessorWalkersaysstudentsaremissingoutonanimportantpartofthecultureheritage(遺產(chǎn))becausetheyfailtostudyclassicalmusic,asthelittlemusicthatchildrenlearnatschoolismainlypop.Thelack(缺乏)ofmusicteachingisserious,especiallyingovernmentschoolswheretherearenotenoughspecialist(專業(yè)的)musicteachers.Anationalreviewin2005made15suggestions,butProfessorWalkersaiditstillfailedtodealwiththelackofclassicalmusictaughtinschools."I'mnotagainstpopmusic,butit'sverysimple,andnotdifficulteithertoplayortosing,"ProfessorWalkersays."ButclassicalmusicischallengingandalthoughitispartofAustralia'scultureheritage,mostchildrenlearnitonlythroughHollywoodfilms.""Atleastchildrenoughttoknowwhat'shappeninginWesternculture.It'spartofcultureheritage,"hesays."AsianstudentsknowmoreaboutWesternclassicalmusicthanmostchildrenintheWest."ProfessorWalkerhastaughtmusicandmusicteachersinBritain,CanadaandAustraliaandisaformerchief(首席的)examinerfortheInternationalBaccalaureateandaformerchairmanoftheresearchcommitteeoftheInternationalSocietyforMusicEducation.ProfessorWalkersaysnoschoolcurriculum(課程)inAustralialistsapieceofmusicthatchildrenshouldstudy,suchastheMendelssohn's."ThislackofstandardtextsmeansthatsomechildrencanbebroughtuptotallyonWesternclassicalmusic,othersonElvisPresley,oronanymusictheteacherwantstoteach.Thesituationshouldbechangedassoonaspossible,"hesays.1.What'stheprobleminmusiceducationinProfessorWalker'sopinion?A.Childrenknownothingabouttheircultureheritage.B.Classicalmusiceducationisn'tvaluedinschools.C.Popmusicissimpleandnotdifficulttoplayandsing.D.Australianschoolsneedmorespecialistmusicteachers.2.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldstudyclassicalmusicbecauseitis_____________.A.partofcultureheritage B.goodfortheirgrowingupC.difficulttoplayandsing D.popularonlyinAsia3.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Haydn. B.Tchaikovsky. C.Mendelssohn. D.ElvisPresley.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutProfessorWalker?A.Heworriesaboutthemusiceducationinschools.B.Hethinkspopmusicteachingshouldn'tbeallowed.C.HeiswellknowninWesternclassicalmusicteaching.D.HehasworkedinBritain,CanadaandAustralia.5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.musicteachersshouldteachanythingthattheylikeB.mostchildrentodayarebroughtupbytheirmusicteachersC.musicteachersshouldn'tteachthemusicofElvisPresleyatallD.children'smusiceducationtodaydependsontheirteacher'stasteD16、VirusspreadsworldwideLastFriday,thelargestvirusattackeveraffectedmorethan200,000computersinmorethan150countries.Theattackusedavirusthatlockedthecomputers’data.Theattackersaskforpaymenttounlockthecomputers.ComputersinorganizationsincludingtheBritishhealthcaresystem,theAmericancompanyFedExandRussia’sInteriorMinistryhavecaughtthevirus,calledWannaCry.ChineseyouthencouragedAsweallknow,thefutureofacountryliesinitsyouth.That’swhytheChinesegovernmentsetaplantoguideitsyouthtowardsbetterdevelopment.TheMiddleandLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan(2016-2025)cameoutonApril13,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.Intheplan,“youth”referstothoseagedfrom14to35.Theplancovers10areassuchaseducation,healthcare,cultureandsoon.MeetingofworldleadersTheworldwitnessedahistoricmomentastheleadersoftheworld’stoptwoeconomiesmetforthefirsttime.ChinesexxxandUSPresident,DonaldTrump,madetheirfirstmeetingfromApril6to7atTrump’sMar-a-LagoresortinFlorida,US.It“setanactivedirectionforthefurtherdevelopmentofChina-USrelations”,saidXinhuaNewsAgency.WhilemeetingwithTrump,Xisaidthereare“athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasontobreakit”.PhysicalbookspreferredWithsmartphonesande-readersbecomingmorecommon,somehaveworriedthatthedaysofpaperbooksarenumbered.Butasarecentsurveyshowed,traditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreaders.AccordingtoastudyinAmerica,themainreasonswerethatwhenreadinge-books,studentsareeasilydistracted.Somealsoendedupwithheadachesorpainfuleyes.Inaddition,printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.1.WhatisWannaCry?A.a(chǎn)Britishhealthcaresystem B.AChineseyouthdevelopmentplanC.Avirusthatspreadsworldwide D.Ameetingbetweentwowordleaders2.WhydidTheChinesegovernmentsetTheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlan?A.TodeveloptheChina-USrelations. B.ToguidetheyouthtowardsbetterdevelopmentC.Toencouragetheyouthtoreadmore D.TohelpalltheChinesepeoplelivebetter.3.WhatdidXiJinpingmeanbysaying“athousandreasonstomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,andnoreasontobreakit”.A.AgoodrelationshipareverynecessarytobothcountriesB.BothcountriesshouldfindmorereasonstodeveloptheChina-USrelations.C.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipwork,thetwocountriesshouldfindathousandreasons.D.TomaketheChina-USrelationshipworkisn’teasy4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytraditionalbooksarestillpopularamongreadersaccordingtoasurveyinAmerica?A.Studentsareeasilydistractedwhilereadinge-books.B.Smartphonesande-readersarebecomingmorecommon.C.Printbookscanbringaverydifferentreadingexperience.D.Somestudentsmaygetaheadacheorpainfuleyesafterreadinge-books.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheMiddle-andLong-termYouthDevelopmentPlancovers10areas.B.IntheChineseYouthDevelopmentPlan,the“Youth”refersthoseagedfrom14-35.C.ChinesexxxstayedatTrump’sMar-a-LagoresortinFloridafortwodays.D.ThevirusWannaCryaffectedover20,000computersinmorethan150countries.E17、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It’ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration(就職典禮)becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho’sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockFlyingAlarmClockPuzzle(拼圖)AlarmClock根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Ifwedon’thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we’ll__________.A.getupB.getmoretroubleC.missinaugurationD.becomelazy2.Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis__________.A.BombAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.FlyingAlarmClockD.a(chǎn)nusualclock3.Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoff___________withoutgoingoutofthebed.A.FlyingAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClockC.BombAlarmClockD.a(chǎn)llofthem4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”?A.納米B.分貝C.光年D.緯度5.ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because_____________.A.youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.B.it’stoonoisyanditcanshakeC.itwon’tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffD.youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon’tfeelsleepy.F18、Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(烏鴉)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(筆試).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”O(jiān)neoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(評價)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假裝)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?““No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride(自大)!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife...”Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.1.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfe
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