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Unit8We’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB2022/12/261Unit8We’retryingtosaveendangeredanimalsdesertificationpollutionTheworld’sproblemsLeadin2022/12/262endangereddesertificationpolstopridingincarsstopridingincarsrecyclebooksandpaperrecyclebooksandpaperturnoffthelightsturnoffthelightsturnofftheshowerturnofftheshowerdon'tusepapernapkinsdon'tusepapernapkins1aWhatcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Ranktheseitemsfromtheeasiest(1)tothemostdifficult(5).___stopridingincars___recyclebooksandpaper___turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom___turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair___don’tusepapernapkins51423Presentation2022/12/2681aWhatcanwedotohelpsavA:Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.1bPAIRWORKCompareyouranswers.B:Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.A:Recyclingpaperisreallye1cListenandcheck()thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.1dListenagain.Check()thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsshewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.1cListenandcheck()ThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo____turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower2022/12/2611ThingsJuliaandJacktalkabo____notusingpapernapkins___takingyourownbagswhenshopping
___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaper2022/12/2612____notusingpapernapkins___1ePAIRWORKMakingaconversationusingtheinformationfromthechartabove.Saywhatistrueforyou.A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.1ePAIRWORKA:WereallyshouldRethink,Reuse,Recycle!Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”YouhaveprobablyneverheAmyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesaid.“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”Amyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisWangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeenseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.WangTaosetupasmallbLanguagepoints1.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?你經(jīng)常將你不需要的東西扔掉嗎?throwaway意為“扔掉;拋棄”。例如:Ineverthrowclothesaway.我從不丟棄衣服。◆即學(xué)即練扔掉食物是種浪費。Itisawasteto___________food.答案:throwawayLanguagepoints2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?你有沒有考慮過怎么樣好好利用這些東西?putsth.togooduse意為“好好利用”,makegooduseof也意為“好好利用”,如putthemoneytogooduse好好利用這筆錢◆即學(xué)即練Youshouldmakegooduseofeveryminute.Youshould____everyminute_______________.答案:put;togooduse2.Haveyoueverthoughtabout3.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.窗戶和門來自她城鎮(zhèn)周圍被推倒的舊建筑。pulldown…意為“拆下;摧毀”,賓語為代詞時應(yīng)放在pull與down之間;pull為動詞,意為“拉;拔;拖”。例如:Shepulledthedraweropen.她拉出了抽屜?!艏磳W(xué)即練Thebuildingistooold.Wehaveto_____andbuildanewone.A.pulldownitB.pullitdownC.pullitoffD.pulloffit答案:B3.Thewindowsanddoorscomef4.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.屋頂是一只倒放的舊船。upsidedown意為“上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)”,常與turn搭配構(gòu)成turnsth.upsidedown,意為“把某物翻過來。例如:Turntheboxupsidedown.把盒子翻過來?!艏磳W(xué)即練他把杯子翻過來了。Heturnedtheglass_________.答案:upsidedown4.Thetopofthehouseisano5.Sheopenedamallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.她開了一家小店賣她的包,還建了一個網(wǎng)站在網(wǎng)上賣包。setup意為“建立;創(chuàng)立;開辦”,是“動詞+副詞”型短語動詞,與establish是同義短語。set的其他搭配還有setanexample“樹立榜樣”,setout“出發(fā)”等。◆即學(xué)即練他們打算為家鄉(xiāng)的孩子們建一所新的學(xué)校。Theyplanto__________anewschoolforchildrenintheirhometown.答案:setup5.Sheopenedamallshopwher6.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.藝術(shù)不僅能帶給其他人快樂,而且運用一點創(chuàng)意就賦予冰冷、堅硬的鐵生命。bringback“恢復(fù);使想起;歸還”,bringbacktolife意為“使復(fù)活;給……以活力”。例如:Oncesomeonehasdied,hecannotbebroughtbacktolife.人一旦死了,即不能復(fù)生?!艏磳W(xué)即練這次旅行喚起了許多美好的回憶。Thistrip________alotofhappymemories.答案:broughtback6.NotonlycantheartbringReadthepassagein2bandcompletethechartbelow.AmyHayesJessicaWongWangTaorubbish,oldbuildings,anoldboat,rocksandoldglassbottlesoldclothes,oldjeansironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsahousebags,handbagsbeautifulartpiecesReadthepassagein2bandcom.She2c.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.pulleddownoutofbuiltputtogoodusesetupknownfornotonlybutalso.She2c.Fillintheblankswit3a.Thinkabouttheenvironmentinyourtown/cityandcompletethechartbelow.Whichpartsofthetown/cityhaveaniceenvironment?Whyaretheynice?Whichpartsneedtobeimproved?Why?2022/12/26263a.ThinkabouttheenvironmenWriting3b.Writealettertothecitymayorabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.Inyourletter,describetheenvironmentalproblemsinyourtown/city.·Whataretheproblems?·Wherearethey?·Whatorwhoiscausingtheseproblems?Then,givesuggestionsorpossiblewaystosolvetheproblems.Ithinkthat...Weshould/could...Isuggest...2022/12/2627Writing2022/12/2127SampleDearsirormadam,Theenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Wecan’taffordtowaitanylongertotakeaction.Waterispollutedinsomecitiesandcountryside;wehavenocleanwatertodrink.Manytreesarebeingcutdown,someanimalsaregettinglessandless.Somefactoriesareproducingdirtyairintothesky,thepopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster,resourcesaregettinglessandless…etc..Notonlydoesitaffectourlivesandhealth,italsohasagreateffectinthefuture.People'shealthhasbeengreatlyaffectedbyair,noiseandwaterpollution.Manypeoplediedofdiseases.Inordertoliveabetterlife,weneedprotectourworld.Weshouldn'tthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Wewanttorecycle,reduce,reusethings.Don'twastethings,thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Wedon'tuseplasticbags.Wemustplantmoretreesandstopthepeoplecuttingthemdown.Wehopeourworldwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.Yours,JimSampleDearsirormadam,SelfCheck
1.Writedifferentformsofthewords.Thenaddmoretoeachgroup.pollutionactor/actressbuildinginspirationprotectionscientifichealthysouthernharmfulfamouscreativityimportancedifferenceslowlyprobablyrecentlyreallywoodenSe2.Matcheachstatementwiththegrammarstructure.2.Matcheachstatementwitht特殊類型的語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換一、含雙賓語的主動句變被動句1.把間接賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,直接賓語仍放在動詞后。例如:Hetoldusastory.→Weweretoldastorybyhim.2.把直接賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,間接賓語前要加to(在send,pass,write,give,show,bring等動詞后)或for(在buy,cook,make,choose,order等動詞后)。例如:Myteacheroftengivesmelearningadvice.→Learningadviceisoftengiventomebymyteacher.Grammar特殊類型的語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換Grammar二、含復(fù)合賓語的主動句變被動句在主動句中省略to的不定式,變被動句時,要添加to。例如:Hemademewaitforalongtime.→Iwasmadetowaitforalongtimebyhim.這樣的動詞有hear,see,notice,watch,feel,make,have,let等。三、含動詞短語的主動句變被動句不及物動詞加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的短語,相當(dāng)于及物動詞,在語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換時,不能漏掉介詞或副詞。例如:Theytakegoodcareofthebabies.→Thebabiesaretakengoodcareofbythem.二、含復(fù)合賓語的主動句變被動句Ⅰ.Canyouseewhatthesethingsaremadefrom?Trytothinkoutmorewaystorecyclethesethings.Practice2022/12/2633Ⅰ.CanyouseewhatthesethingHomeworkWriteapassagetogiveyouropinionsaboutsolvingenvironmentalproblemsinyourschool.2022/12/2634Homework2022/12/2134Donotprayforeasylives,praytobestrongermen.不要祈禱舒適的生活,祈禱自己變得更堅強。2022/12/2635Donotprayforeasylives,prUnit8We’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB2022/12/2636Unit8We’retryingtosaveendangeredanimalsdesertificationpollutionTheworld’sproblemsLeadin2022/12/2637endangereddesertificationpolstopridingincarsstopridingincarsrecyclebooksandpaperrecyclebooksandpaperturnoffthelightsturnoffthelightsturnofftheshowerturnofftheshowerdon'tusepapernapkinsdon'tusepapernapkins1aWhatcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Ranktheseitemsfromtheeasiest(1)tothemostdifficult(5).___stopridingincars___recyclebooksandpaper___turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom___turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair___don’tusepapernapkins51423Presentation2022/12/26431aWhatcanwedotohelpsavA:Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.1bPAIRWORKCompareyouranswers.B:Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.A:Recyclingpaperisreallye1cListenandcheck()thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.1dListenagain.Check()thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsshewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.1cListenandcheck()ThingsJuliaandJacktalkaboutThingsJuliaisdoingnowThingsJuliawilldointhefutureThingsJuliawouldneverdo____turningoffthelights___turningofftheshower2022/12/2646ThingsJuliaandJacktalkabo____notusingpapernapkins___takingyourownbagswhenshopping
___notridingincars___ridingabike___recyclingpaper2022/12/2647____notusingpapernapkins___1ePAIRWORKMakingaconversationusingtheinformationfromthechartabove.Saywhatistrueforyou.A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.1ePAIRWORKA:WereallyshouldRethink,Reuse,Recycle!Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”YouhaveprobablyneverheAmyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesaid.“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”Amyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisWangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeenseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.WangTaosetupasmallbLanguagepoints1.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?你經(jīng)常將你不需要的東西扔掉嗎?throwaway意為“扔掉;拋棄”。例如:Ineverthrowclothesaway.我從不丟棄衣服?!艏磳W(xué)即練扔掉食物是種浪費。Itisawasteto___________food.答案:throwawayLanguagepoints2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?你有沒有考慮過怎么樣好好利用這些東西?putsth.togooduse意為“好好利用”,makegooduseof也意為“好好利用”,如putthemoneytogooduse好好利用這筆錢◆即學(xué)即練Youshouldmakegooduseofeveryminute.Youshould____everyminute_______________.答案:put;togooduse2.Haveyoueverthoughtabout3.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.窗戶和門來自她城鎮(zhèn)周圍被推倒的舊建筑。pulldown…意為“拆下;摧毀”,賓語為代詞時應(yīng)放在pull與down之間;pull為動詞,意為“拉;拔;拖”。例如:Shepulledthedraweropen.她拉出了抽屜?!艏磳W(xué)即練Thebuildingistooold.Wehaveto_____andbuildanewone.A.pulldownitB.pullitdownC.pullitoffD.pulloffit答案:B3.Thewindowsanddoorscomef4.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.屋頂是一只倒放的舊船。upsidedown意為“上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)”,常與turn搭配構(gòu)成turnsth.upsidedown,意為“把某物翻過來。例如:Turntheboxupsidedown.把盒子翻過來?!艏磳W(xué)即練他把杯子翻過來了。Heturnedtheglass_________.答案:upsidedown4.Thetopofthehouseisano5.Sheopenedamallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.她開了一家小店賣她的包,還建了一個網(wǎng)站在網(wǎng)上賣包。setup意為“建立;創(chuàng)立;開辦”,是“動詞+副詞”型短語動詞,與establish是同義短語。set的其他搭配還有setanexample“樹立榜樣”,setout“出發(fā)”等?!艏磳W(xué)即練他們打算為家鄉(xiāng)的孩子們建一所新的學(xué)校。Theyplanto__________anewschoolforchildrenintheirhometown.答案:setup5.Sheopenedamallshopwher6.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.藝術(shù)不僅能帶給其他人快樂,而且運用一點創(chuàng)意就賦予冰冷、堅硬的鐵生命。bringback“恢復(fù);使想起;歸還”,bringbacktolife意為“使復(fù)活;給……以活力”。例如:Oncesomeonehasdied,hecannotbebroughtbacktolife.人一旦死了,即不能復(fù)生。◆即學(xué)即練這次旅行喚起了許多美好的回憶。Thistrip________alotofhappymemories.答案:broughtback6.NotonlycantheartbringReadthepassagein2bandcompletethechartbelow.AmyHayesJessicaWongWangTaorubbish,oldbuildings,anoldboat,rocksandoldglassbottlesoldclothes,oldjeansironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsahousebags,handbagsbeautifulartpiecesReadthepassagein2bandcom.She2c.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.pulleddownoutofbuiltputtogoodusesetupknownfornotonlybutalso.She2c.Fillintheblankswit3a.Thinkabouttheenvironmentinyourtown/cityandcompletethechartbelow.Whichpartsofthetown/cityhaveaniceenvironment?Whyaretheynice?Whichpartsneedtobeimproved?Why?2022/12/26613a.ThinkabouttheenvironmenWriting3b.Writealettertothecitymayorabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.Inyourletter,describetheenvironmentalproblemsinyourtown/city.·Whataretheproblems?·Wherearethey?·Whatorwhoiscausingtheseproblems?Then,givesuggestionsorpossiblewaystosolvetheproblems.Ithinkthat...Weshould/could...Isuggest...2022/12/2662Writing2022/12/2127SampleDearsirormadam,Theenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Wecan’taffordtowaitanylongertotakeaction.Waterispollutedinsomecitiesandcountryside;wehavenocleanwatertodrink.Manytreesarebeingcutdown,someanimalsaregettinglessandless.Somefactoriesareproducingdirtyairintothesky,thepopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster,resourcesaregettinglessandless…etc..Notonlydoesitaffectourlivesandhealth,italsohasagreateffectinthefuture.People'shealthhasbeengreatlyaffectedbyair,noiseandwaterpollution.Manypeoplediedofdiseases.Inordertoliveabetterli
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