英語考試詞匯整理

TheartoflivingTheartoflivingistoknow…(Para.1)That',salltherewastomyexperience.(Para.6)That'sallthatcanbedone.(appendedtoastatement)Youwanttogo-thatsallthereistoit.Ijustwanttotryit,thatsall.Ilookedtoseewhether-??(Para.7)4、Theinsight…isascommonplaceaswastheexperienceitself:(Para.8)5、Wemustconfront???losingourselves,asitwere,allthat???(Para.12)(usedwhendescribesb.orsth.inawaythatdoesnotquiteexist)Heismybestfriend,mysecondhalf,asitwere.6、Oncewedothat,werealizethatthoughourlivesarefinite,ordeeds???weavea…pattern.7、Pursuenotsomuchthematerialastheidea卜(notsomuchAasB=notasmuchAasB=BratherthanA)Heisnotsomuchanovelistasacritic.Hewasnotsomuchangryasdisappointed.8、Addlovetoahouseandyouhaveahome.=Ifyouaddlovetoahouse,youwillhaveahome.artn.I.method,faility技藝；技術(shù)；技能Heisgoodattheartofmakingfriends.theartofmedicinetheartofkeepingyoung，償還；使…變嫩；使…變?nèi)?.liberalarts,humanities乙木，文tenderv.，償還；使…變嫩；使…變?nèi)酘etenderedhisservices.」tenderone'sresignation提出辭呈；tenderone'sthanks,~asuggestion.gleanvt.收集(備料)；拾(落穗)vi.gleanafieldThehistoriangleanedhisdatafromoldbooksanddocuments.perishvt.微麻木；毀壞vi.死亡；毀滅；腐爛；枯萎vi.bedestroyed,dieUnlesstheplantgetwaterforitsroottoabsorb,itwillperish.GacrcaonnoilhiQmancaricharlatthohattlofiolrleoieanuasimenkjeiiseuaeuaeiie'^.^r.^.^..^.^.^...^...^...^.^n^.^...^..wearetryingtomakesurethatdemocracywillneverperishfromthisearth.redeemvt.贖回；挽回：兌換；履行；補償；恢復(fù)pertyonwhichmoneyhasbeenlentisredeemedwhentheback.Thepropertyonwhichmoneyhasbeenlentisredeemedwhentheback.TheproloanispaidMyfamilywasrelievedtohearthatthemortgagehasbeenredeemed.Mr.Blackpromptlyredeemedhispromisetohelpusintimeofneed.paradoxn.悖論，龍論；秋菲而是的論點；自知充盾前人或第[c]n.astatementseeminglyself-contradictorybutinrealityexpressingapossibletruth:Morehaste,lessspeedisaparadox.people.

睛n;贏?品加th■東次賞vi.有滋味；有…的It'saparadoxthatinpeople.

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Thecausingorshowinggreatfear,wonder,orrespecttoweringmountains,coveredwithsnow,areanawesomesight.hadsuchanawesomeamountofworktocompletebeforeion.Marygraduatreconc&evt傀和屹便利解?洲停，排解（爭端等）；［宗］使（場所等）潔凈；［船］使（術(shù)搟接縫平潛v.toacceptsth.unpleasantHereconciledhimselfcheerfullytoamodestlivelihoodinasmall西號攵±空1停，排解（爭端等）；［宗］使（場所countrytown.Shecouldnoteasilybereconciledtotheprospectofinstitutionn.制度；起立；（在會晟宗藪等^公共機渴afallingincome.;習俗［c］&［u］n.1.custom,establishedpractice,convention,unwrittenlawOurannualbarbecuehasbecomealocal~.company,organization,establishment,organizedsocietyStrongfinancial~ernment~s,thehighest~soflearningtheactofinstitutingthe~ofanewlaw,the~ofasavingsbankineverylargecityinvestwith授予vt.togiveofficiallytosb.signsofrankorpowerThesingerinvestedhersongswithabittersweetsadness.Theoldruinswereinvestedwithromance.Thegovernmentinvestedhimwithspecialpowerstodealwiththesituation.dawnn.黎明；開端vt.破曉；出現(xiàn)；被領(lǐng)悟l.begintogrowlightafterthenightintogrowlightafterthenight

begintodevelop,appear,orexpand3.tooccur,strike,begintoseeDaywilldawnat5:03a.m.tomorrow.Anewageformankindisdawning.Itdawnedonmethati'dlefttheovenon.theJr欺atlastdwanedonhim.L1.keepaneyeon/keeponeseyeuponkeepawatchonv.照看；留'Willyoukeepaneyeonmychildforawhile?Thepolicehavebeenkeepinganeyeontheoutofprison.L2:scruiinize:lookatorexaminesomethingvi.緬貫:作鋅細檢查vt.保為移查；匏著thiefsincehecamecarefullyn.仔細成的底檢查L1:afast-growingbodyofresearch:anincreasinglylargeramountofresearchThereisalargebodyofsupportfornucleardisarmament.Hehasalargebodyoffactstoprovehisstatements.L6:…inoculatingthemagainstthesementalills.mentalills:ill:harm,trouble,wrong,unhappiness,etc.anevilormisfortune;b）adseaseinoculatevt.修］接種；嫁接；灌地tobeinoculatedagainsthepatitis（肝炎）tovaccinate（接種疫苗）allchildrenagainsttuberculosisL1:Yourabilitiescount:count:beofvalueorimportance.vt.計算；認為vi.計數(shù)；有價值Heropinioncountsbecauseofherexperience.Everysecondscounts.Forthemwhatcountedwasmoney.Theindividualdoesnotcountmuchinthissituation.L1:impressed,=Becausethecompanywasimpressedbytheresultofastudy_donebysomepsychologist；-adj.印象深刻的；外加的；受感動L2:butscoredhighonoptimism.、Score:gainmarksinatestvt.獲得；評價；vi.得分；記分；刻痕Shescored80inIQtest.Shescored98onthegrammartest.L3:lookforloopholes.,、Toclose/plugaloopholeL5:takecredit:get/taker1tis泰所演以鵬credloophole:wayofescapingarulen.漏洞；槍眼；觀察孔TheToclose/plugaloopholeL5:takecredit:get/taker1tis泰所演以鵬credrecognition,honoretc.功勞ditforworkdonebyothers.你把別人所做的claimcreditfordemand/deservehonorfordoingsomething歸功于Heneverclaimedcreditfortheexcellentworkhedid.L6fluke:luckystroken.僥幸；錨爪；偶然事件；鰥魚Passingtheexamwasarealfluke---hedidnworkonitatall.Thatshotwasasheerfluke.TheyhavedonatedtotheRedCross.-自我應(yīng)驗的預(yù)言TheyhavedonatedtotheRedCross.-自我應(yīng)驗的預(yù)言L1:self-fulfillingprophecy:apredictionbroughttofulfilmentchieflyasaneffectofhavingbeenexpectedorpredicted.I]石蕊)testforsuccess.

tionI]石蕊)testforsuccess.

tionwilldetermineifoneAsenseofcontrol…isthelitmus(n.Whetheronefeelsincontrolofthesisucceedsintheend.L3reachoutforirytoget伸手去拿；急切尋求Allmannerofopportunitieswillcomeyourway,butyoumustreachoutforthem.Peace,securityanddevelopmentarewhatwe'vebeenreachingoutfor.Optimistsmaythinktheyarebetterthan(what)thefactswouldjustify.是」HowcanyoujustifyyourTheyfindithardtojustifyjob.rudemanner?theirson's是」HowcanyoujustifyyourTheyfindithardtojustifyjob.rudemanner?theirson'sgivingupasecurewell-paidL4:inapilotstudy,Pilot:adj.試驗性的；導(dǎo)向的；駕駛員的；輔助的(adj)servingasatrialforsth/doneasanexperiment,esp.onasmallscaleWearedoingapilotstudytoseeifthisproductsellswell.Apilotstudy/survey/plant/project/testL5:recurv.recurring_adj.recurrentadj.recurrencen.vi.Heismoreconcernedaboutthoseproblemswhichrecurperiodically.inlowspirits.杲:雌吸Hisself-confidencewasunderminedbyrepeatedfailure.HiswordsofencouragementrecurredtomymindwheneverIinlowspirits.杲:雌吸Hisself-confidencewasunderminedbyrepeatedfailure.Drinkingundermineshishealth.HeunderminedmyauthoritybyallowingchildrentodothingsIhaveforbidden.、L2jJimmunej(to/against/from)adj.adj.免疫的；免于的，免除的n.Immunityn.immunizev.immunologyn.Heseemstobeimmunetoflattery.Weareimmunefromsmallpoxastheresultofvaccination.L4：totdodgelife'sblow:toavoidvt.&vi.閃躲；回避n.閃躲；躲避；伎I'llleaveearlytododgetherushhour.I'llleaveearlytododgetherushhour.Hedodgedtoleftandrightasthegunmanopenedfire.Dodge:道奇(akindofcompactcar'L3:cautionn.&v.n.小心，建慎；"工示vt.警告Youmustexerciseextremecautionwhenyoucrossthisstreet.L1：triumlicemancautionedthemotoristabouthisspeed.vi.獲得勝禾打成功v.n.勝利，凱旋；歡欣islifewasatriumphoverillhealth.Justicetriumphsintheend.L3:flounderingstudentsarethosewhohavedifficultyinstudyasifpeoplemovedwthdifficultythroughmudordeepsnow.flounder;世目套扎，折解；著慌，勉強應(yīng)付；升為言語錯亂n.掙扎,扎，折騰；著慌，勉強應(yīng)付；行為言語錯亂n.掙扎,L4:jobleads:jobclue載至”工作的機會L1:keeptrackofkeepinformedabout記錄；與??保持聯(lián)系；明了;跟蹤Mr.Stevenkeptrackofhisbusinessbytelephonewhenhewasinhospital.,Itjishardtokeeptrackofallonesoldschoolfriends.第三課euthanasia:Mercykilling,assistedsuicide[,ju?0?ne2??n.安樂死；安樂死術(shù)end東end東,票留食書外簽名；簽署，批準：簽署（簽名）becontrarytoA…andB…that+which???standforcessationn.(暫時)停正，休止，中斷Otherwise：1.differently,inotherways(para3)另夕卜Tosayotherwiseistoendorsetheoptionthatleadstomoresuffering-??.、Inotherrespects(para4)在其他方面Mostofthesebabiesareotherwisehealthy-???theywillproceedtoanotherwisenormalinfancy.Ifnot(para9)???.sinceotherwiseonecannotbeconfidentthat--.SoastoandsoastoSo…asto=sothat(para4)Thedoctrinethatsays」seemssopatentlycruelastorequirenofurtherrefutation.e.g.Hewassoangryastobeunabletospeak.

Compare:soasto=inorderto以便；以致Comeearlysoastogetthereontime.notbut(para4)Thestronglanguageisnotintendedtooffendbutonlytoputthepointintheclearestpossibleway.Hecameherenotforarevenge,butforanapology.ItisA,andnotB,that.(para7)ItistheDown'ssyndromeandnotheintestine,thatistheissue.(para9)…onecannotbeconfidentthatitisthisdiffeenceandnotsomeotherthataccountsforanyvariationintheassessmentsofthetwocases.Ifatall(para7)如果某事真會發(fā)生的話；如果某人真要做某事日勺話Themattershouldbedecided,ifatall,onthatbasis,andnotbeallowedtootherexamples:Therearefewtrees,ifatall.Heislittle,ifatall,betterthanabeggar.WithholdvWithholdvt.扣留；拒絕給予；抑制（某事物）；制止，阻擋vi.忍住,克制keepback,stopgivingfor:tohaveasaprinciple,support代表；支持；象征；擔任??的Hestandsforself-reliance.Beforeweelecthimtoparliament,wewanttoknowwhathestandsfor.becontraryto:tobecompletelydifferentfrom違反；與??本目反setout:tostate,todescribe,todefine出發(fā)；開始；陳述；陳歹！JTheviewseroutabovearebasedoninvestigation.Hesetouthisargumentsindetail.Para2,askforanendtoit：asksthedoctortoterminate(vt.使終止；使結(jié)未；解雇)/toendhisgreatsuffering(pain)byendinghislife.asksthedoctortodoasherequestsbepreferableto_tobebetterthanasksthedoctortodoasherequestsbepreferableto_tobebetterthan(esp.becausemoresuitable);tobepreferred比??更好Tosayotherwise:toexpressTosayotherwise:toexpresstheideainanotherway,referringtothereverse.、、一Thehumanitarianimpulse:人道上義沖動referringtotheprevioussentence'thejustificationfor…'prompt:tobethecauseof迅速的】立刻的…提出；魚進；激起；（給演員）提白adj）mpt:to讖掩的迅速n.提示inthefirstplaceatthebeginning首先；起初otherwise:adv.Apartfromotherwise:adv.Apartfromthat（Down'ssyndrome）,inotherproceedtosthtocontinuetodosththathasalreadybeenstaWrWecannowproceedtothemainbusinessofthemeeting.setfootin/on:toenter;tovisitv.踏迸；進入；涉足于Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.standtodo±obeinapositiontogainorloseIfthisnewlawispassed,westandtoloseourtaxadvantage.-badthankilling,thisdefenseH1spit!屋源群優(yōu)Hi負責退伍軍VeteransAdministrationShesaidshewouldn'tsetfootintheroomuntilithadbeenproperlycleaned.potential：possibilityfordevelopmentn.潛能；可能性；adj.潛在的；Tobeconfidentof/tobeconfidentthat:jfullytrust;haveabeliefinone'spowerorabilityoranother's一確信,有信心Thegovernmentisconfidentthatitwillwinthenextelection.Thegovernmentisconfidentofwinningthenextelection.aRufogveansxp?anatw-reason能整爨1ain（比例）占HowdoyouaccountforthedifferencebetweenthemThisdoesnotquiteaccountforhisuneasinessAppropriate適當?shù)模琩esirable合意的，essential必要的，important,impossible,necessaryIt,sessentialthatallthefactsbeexaminedfirst.It'snecessarythathecomebackwithoutdelay.Again,iflettingdiewereinitselflessIshouldhaveatleastsomeweight:虛擬語氣野踴的6[gr用）'tesk]verystrangen.奇異風格；怪異的東西adj.奇reasoning:aprocessofthinkingcarefullyaboutsthinordertomakeajudgmentn.推通；論證；評理adj.推理的v.推論；說服Morallyspeaking,itisnodefenseatallthewriterpointsoutthatthedefenseofthesecondcaseisuntenable站不住腳的）boththeoretically（理論上）andlogically.Line4:isofnofurtheruse:beof+n.=n^adj.e.g.beofuse=beusefulbeofimportance=importantline10:corry_oui:todosth,vt.執(zhí)行，實行；貫徹；實現(xiàn)；完成isolate:setapartfromP鬲離；孤立ThissentencemeansthattheAMApolicystatementpointsoutthecrucialpointinthismatterquiteclearly.crucial:basic,mostimportant重要的;決定性的；定局的；決斷的Line2:identify:makesureof確定；認同；一致Line4:ThisiswherethemistakecomesinThisisthepointwherethemistakeshowsitself/appears.Ifitwerenot,therewouldbenopointtoit:thelastsentencemeansthatifitwerenotthispoint,therewouldbenopurposeforthisaction/nousetothisaction.虛擬語氣第八課VeteransAdministration:人的福利事宜）一Veteran['ve%）混）n]n.老兵；老手；富有經(jīng)驗的人；老運動員adj.經(jīng)remanIwa'瞿adj.outoftheordinary,abnormaladj.卓越的；remanIwacannonballsn.炮彈n.cannonshells,herethewordmeanslargeroundlesions（損害）onchestX-raythatusuallyaremetastases轉(zhuǎn)移）fromthekidneys.Harrison'safamousmedicalbookoninnermedicineregimenn.asetofrulesfordiet,exercise,etc.forpromotingone'shealthandphysicalwell-beingn.底］養(yǎng)生法；生活規(guī)則；政體；支配MemorialDayholidayusuallyattheendofMay,observedintheUS陣亡將年紀念日yholidayusuallyattheendofMay,observedintheUStocommemoratetroopswhodiedinwar陣亡將士紀念日bebesideoneselfwithsth.:tobe/becomealmostmad（withanger,excitement,etc.）e.g.Hewasbesidehimselfwithjoywhenhehearthehadpassedtheexam.Thechildrenwerebesidethemselveswithexcitement.beneficencen.thequalityofcharityorkindnessn.慈善；善行；捐nonmaleficence不行惡n./maeficencen.thequalityofbeingharmfulorevil罪行匚惡毒maeficentadj.causingordoingeviladj.有害的；犯罪的；做壞事的,autonomyn.theabilitytomakeone'sowndecisionaboutwhattodoratherthaninfluencedbysomeoneelseortoldwhattodo自治自主權(quán)自futilityasawordwasnotlacedwithbioethical（生物倫理學的）overtones.---無法醫(yī)治這個詞并沒有任何生物倫理學的各意。futilityn.atotallackofpurposeorusefulness;uselessness;pointlessnessn.無用；徒勞；無價值lacesth.withsth.:flavororstrengthen（adrink）withasmallamountofspiritsorsomethingstrong陶酒中的必vt.用帶子束緊（衣服、鞋子等）:報、禮帽等的）金、銀飾邊；飾帶；（攙在咖啡或e.g.acupofcoffeelacedwithbrandyShelacedherhusbandsbedtimedrinkwithpoison.implied;暗示，蕾意；弦外之overtonen.（usu.Pl.）somethingsuggeiestedorinadditiontowhatisactuallystated;hintn.e.g.overtonesofdespairina-letterthreateningovertonesinhiscommentsinvasiveadj.invading,meaningonethatspreadsfreelyintoareaswhereitisnotwanted侵略性的；攻擊性的zealousadj.fullofzeal;eager;fanatic熱心的，熱情的，積極的e.g.tobezealousforlibertyandfreedomtobezealousforprogresstobezealoustosucceedatworkZea^n^energyorenthusiasm;keenness;heartyandpersistenteffortn.熱情；熱心；e.g.toshowzealforacausetoworkwithgreatzealamanofzealconsultantn.esp.A.E.ahighrankinghospitaldoctorwhogivesspecialadvicein、additiontothatgivenbyanordinarydoctorn.顧問；咨詢者；會診醫(yī)atone'sexpensewithone'spaying在某人的費用，e.g.Wewereentertained（款彳等）attheeditor'rmedopinionknowledgeableadvice/judgmentremissionn：緩解：寬?。夯砻鈒esseningorWeakeningofpain,disease,etc.e.g.slightremissionofafeverpalliatevt.tomakeapainordiseaselessevereorunpleasant,withoutremovingitscause;alleviatevt.減輕；掩飾；辯解palliationn.palliativeadj.tobeatthoseodds碰運氣oddschance;theprobabilitythatsth.willhappenorwillnothappenn.幾率；勝算；不平等；差別havocn.widespreaddamage;greatdestruction;chaos,disorderandconfusionn.大破壞；浩劫；蹂蹣vt.嚴重破壞vi.損毀tomakehavocofsth.toplay/wreak（發(fā)泄，報仇）havocwithsth.e.g.Thebadweatherplayedhavocwithourplan.balancev.beofthesamevaluevt.使平衡；結(jié)算；使相稱tolln.lossordamagecausedbysth.n.通行費；代價；鐘聲；傷亡人數(shù)vt.征收；敲鐘vi.鳴鐘；征稅e.g.thedeath-tollintheearthquakethedeath-tollontheroadsthetollofthesetherapies（治療方法）istremendous（極大的）=thesetherapiesproduceveryseriouseffect.agroin（.腹股溝）hematoma（M腫）agroinhematoma!復(fù)股溝血腫glibadj.speakingorspokenfluentlyandwithouthesitation,butnotsincerely油腳滑曲的；口齒伶俐的e.g.aglibtalker/salesman/remark/speech/argument/excusetohaveaglibtonguegliblyadv.湍癡地；流利地；油嘴滑舌地、tossoutthrowsth.outslightlyorcarelesslyoreasily扔出；丟棄tossalitanyofsth.alongboringrecitationlitanyn.冗長而枯燥的陳述；連禱e.g.alitanyofcomplaints沒完沒了的抱怨、wegliblytossoutalitanyofcompications…：為了

延得病人用同意切球們漫不經(jīng)心地油腔滑調(diào)地說出一系列的合并癥,其語調(diào)就像我們在念經(jīng)一擇recountingthelisttellingaboutthecomplications;givingadetailedaccountofthecomplications敘述；重新計算getthroughmanagetodoorcomplete通過；到達；做完；熬過(困e.g.Ihavegotthroughmanyletterstoday.Let'sstart;thereisalotofworktogetthroughtoday.getontosth.begintodiscuss(anewsubject)趕緊做overthebuzz!嗡嗡聲)of_my_computerscreenrnakingalowhum(嗡嗡聲，雜聲).ThephrasemeanstheComputersworking二takeintonoticeorseeoverthebuzz!嗡嗡聲)of_my_computerscreenrnakingalowhum(嗡嗡聲，雜聲).ThephrasemeanstheComputersworking二takeintonoticeorseesth.Fully吸收，領(lǐng)會，接受，理一e.g.Itwasamusingtoseehissurpriseashetookinthescene.I?WeplannedtotakeintheGreatWallonourtrip.runawayescapingcontrol;outofcontrol逃跑，逃亡的e.g.runawayhorses脫韁的馬arunawaycarheel-toe:heel(腳后跟)andtoe(腳恥)exertion:effort,heritreferstophysicalexertionn.發(fā)揮；運用；努Companionsinexertion:thesetwowomenweremakingphysicaleffort/exercisingtogether.runtrack:gorunningalongthetracktrack:Acourselaidoutforrunningorracing.AthleticcompetitiononAthleticcompetitiononsuchacourse;trackevents.育競爭；徑賽項目徑賽：在這槎的道蹬上進行Trackandfield徑賽和田賽r.Tramural(a.):1)intendedforfull-timestudentslivingwithinacollege學校內(nèi)的；內(nèi)部的；城市內(nèi)的ramuralcourses/studies/staff2)(U.S.)ramuralgamesmakeneaLortidvbyclipping,smoothing,or:通過修剪、弄那清或栽重渝弄整齊或槽括：prunin雎整潔，整鵬疆e.g.trimmedhismoustache小胡子Toremove(excess)bycutting:get.削減新算Topassgraduallyorsmoothly;slipe.g.lapseintoreverie陷入冥想launchjntosthEnterbaldlyorfreelyintoacourseofaction進入，投入，米取Lapsee.g.t

into:ofilm.e.g.HelaunchedintoalongseriesofexcusesforhisShewantstobemorethanjustasingerandislaunchingoutIttakescouragetolaunchintoanewbusinessinthisdifficulttimes.,rudite叫)[havingorshowinggreatlearning;scholarly;learned博學qu'iescent(a.):inactive;quiet靜止的：、不活動電；沉寂的ewaybeintheway;disturb妨礙,阻礙getinpaternalism(n.):Apolicyorpracticeoftreatingorgoverningpeopleinafatherlymanner,especiallybyprovidingfortheirneedswithoutgivingthem,rightsies.豕長衛(wèi)reimbursementsystemrepaymentsystemreimburse(vt.):[fml]topay(money)backtospendmoneyinconnectionwiththeirwork)迪onewhohashadto法，償還，賠償e.g.Allexpenseswillbereimbursedtoyou.Wewillreimbursethecustomerforthebrokenvase.Thissentence(Para.8)means:accordingtothepresentreimbursementsystem,radiologists放易寸科醫(yī)JWandanesthesiologists麻醉醫(yī)巾givemorethanphysicians.overhear:(v.)Tohearsomethingwithoutthespeaker'sawarenessorintent0VerWhelming(adj.):Overpoweringineffectorstrength壓倒性的，勢不anoverwhelmingmajority.的多數(shù)e.g.overwhelmim島一切的歡樂;二Asolidhourofbonding+sojd(a):,withoutabreakorpause;continuous固體的，可靠的，結(jié)實bond(v.):tojointwothingssecurelytogether;tounitetwothingswithabond.結(jié)合，團結(jié)在一起.THiqQontonnofParamoanchinhtonhnnlnnva11a\a/qthomnthoronrliiii*s^seiiie【ic，^^^*?*a.r*a.i[[ieaiis：11111Lec”ii^aiiow^sliie^[[[oilier,aiicj.\/kJJherdaughtertalkoverthecomputercontinuouslyforanhour.Talkthingsthroughtalkout;talkover;toresolveaproblemthroughdiscussion講出來，把…談透；討論，詳盡地商議he.g.Afterthreelongmeetings,thequestionseemedtobetalkedIn讖,hIprobablyowemyjobasanethicist倫理學家totheproblemscreatedby

technologI,asanethicist,recognizedthattheproblemscreatedbytechnologygavemethejob.「blossom(vi.):1)Tocomeintoflower;bloom.開花2)Todevelop;flourish:興旺，發(fā)展成e.g.Thechildblossomedintoabeauty.這女孩出落為一個美人(n.)1)Aflowerorclusterofflowers.tt2)Theconditionortimeofflowering花期e.g.peachtreesinblossom.人4口口3)Aperiodorconditionofmaximumdevelopment.全盛期technology-drivencontroversiesthecontroversiesaredrivenbytechnologymoreexamples:apay-drivenjobahunger-drivenstealertension-drivensuicideallocatesth.tosb./sth.allotorassignsth.tosb./sth.ForspecialpurposeAllocate分配，撥出，指定allot分配，撥給，分派e.g.allocatearoomtobeusedforstorageinatruegiveandtakegiveandtake平等交換；交換意見；互相遷personality.2)exchangee.g.Afterthe和for1theball.1)willingtobemutuallytolerantandforgivingwithinarelationshipe.g.Lovehastobepersonality.2)exchangee.g.Afterthe和for1theball.meeting,therewasalotofgive-and-takeaboutthePara1.一1、alleviatevt.makepain,problems,etc.,lesssevere；港，緩和…cf.relieve:lessonorremove(pain,distress,anxiety,etc)eg.Doctorscan'tcureacommoncold,buttheycanalleviatethesymptoms.Theirgenerousaidhashelpedtoalleviateourfinancialproblems.alleviationn.Onecan,afterall,beambitiousforthepublicgood,forthealleviationofsuffering,fortheenlightenmentofmankind…(unit7)、、2-??.researchwithanimalisbutoneofseveralcomplementary補充的approaches.…doinganimalresearchisonlyoneoftheseveralsupportingmethodsusedatthesametime.but:onlyeg.Fromhereitisbutashorthoptobelievethatthosewhohaveaachieved-(unit7,Para5)Para33,TotestPara33,Totesthishypothesis(段設(shè)…Hishypothesisreferstothethat-clauseinthelastsentenceofthepreviousparagraph,thatis“thatmicroorganismswerealsoresponsiblefordiseasessuchaschickencholeraandanthrax.土灘nding(觸犯，冒犯)organism:disease-causingorganism^機體,Para5-5-??.addresstheRoyalCommissioninquiryinto/ivisectio相舌體解剖?…makeaspeechto(apersonoranaudience),espformally演???makeaspeechto(apersonoranaudience),espformally演eg.Thechairmanwillnowaddressthemeeting.、6,Victoriansociety:thesocietyunderthereignofQueenVictoria維多禾Para67,candidate_microorganismsmicroorganismthatarelikelytocausediseasescandidate：候選人，候補者；應(yīng)試者microorganism:微生物；微小動8,the川nessinquestionthe川nessbeingtalkedaboutinquestion:beingconsideredordiscussed討論中的；成問題的;

考慮中的eg.Thejobinquestionisavailableforthreemonthonly.Thewomaninquestionissittingoverthere.Para8screenexamineortestsb/sthtofindout(ifthereisanydisease),detect,etc,etceg.Femalesubjectswerescreenedforbreastcancer.Governmentemployeesareoftenscreenedbythesecurityservices.(ietheirpasthistoryischecked,toensure3thattheyarenottobedisloyalorsubversive.)theactiveantibacterialsubstanceffectiveantibacterialsubstanceantibacterialPara10…AIDS---AcquiredImmuneDeficiency缺陷Syndrome綜合征：animmunesystemdisease,causedbyavirus,inwhichtheresistanceofthebodytocertaininfectionsandcancersislowered.…physiciansincreasinglyfacestrains(拉緊，張力)ofbacteria…strainsof:varietieso靜神各樣的，犬量的Para11Open-heartsurgery??isnowroutine…一routineadj.:verycommon日常的，例行的，常規(guī)的Para12.notablyparticularly顯著地，尤其Para13.ahostofavarietyof一大堆，各種各樣的…techniquesforsuturingbloodvesselsfromthehosttothedonororganhostanindividualintowhomsomething(eg.anorgan)istransplantedfromanother宿主suture：縫合Para16Thedogma…h(huán)astoreassessedinthelightofrecentanimalresearch1--inthelightof(AmE.Inlightof)inviegTheyalwaysreviewinthelightof(AmE.Inlightof)inviegTheyalwaysreviewtheproposalsdogma藪條/致理;、血;哧的意見reassess再評價；苒課稅；苒攤派wof:considering鑒于，考慮至Uinthelightofpastexperience.詞匯練習例題：(老師講了兩次樣題，這里只有一次，還差一次，求大神上傳資料)Parentsheartilyendorsedtheplanforaschoolplayground.A.adoredB.admiredC.supportedD.denied2.Blackclouds,thunderandlightningshowthatastormisimminentA.comingB.irremediableC.unavoidableD.irresistable3.Shehadupsetsomeboilingoilonherareandwasinagony

A.greatpainB.sufferingC.dangerD.despair.Thewalloftheboathousehadbeensappedawaybythewaves.A.carriedawayB.destroyedC.washedupD.striken.Youmustalwaysbereadytosacrificeinclinationtoduty.A.likingB.tendencyC.interestD.career.Agehadwitheredtheoldlady'sface.A.destroyedB.hurtCmariarlacraci+DflackaAiaeL」ec、i^^^e^，?^^_^^^^.^F?..^..^.決參考：1c2a3b4b5b6c翻譯第一課：京我們面臨的現(xiàn)實與其說是享受生命的報償不如說是享受生命的進程。(notsomuch...as)羽探不會生活得快樂的他正確地觀察事物。'(perspective)敵人絕不甘心于他們的吳敗。了愛(,down羽探不會生活得快樂的他正確地觀察事物。'(perspective)敵人絕不甘心于他們的吳敗。Therealityweareconfrontedwithisthatweenjoynotsomuchlife'srewardsaslife'sprocess.Itslowlydawnedonmethatthelove,thejoyaswellasthesufferingsweresoprecious,fortheymarkedtheexistenceoflife.#Don'tbeindifferenttosomethinginlifethatistoowondrousfordescription.Heistoopreoccupiedwithpersonalaffairstolivehappily.Idealsareofenduringworth,andworthyofpursuance.Heseesthingsintheirrightperspective..Theenemieswillneverbereconciledtotheirdefeat.總為你這秋紅為野護工地心上「偎h總為你這秋紅為野護工地心上「偎h；、理H工商苦采取彳+為悉蔗薈影鬧株的is夢是否再來。Hi殿nr盥踹翻寶混i燈常是讀真雄維心靈的只是知識材料，思維才能把我們所讀的東西變成自翻底兩讀真雄維心靈的只是知識材料，思維才能把我們所讀的東西變成自翻底兩.……［且有充足的陽光照射.百醇牒常，靈的只是知識材料，思維才能把我們所讀的東西變成H晶矯言果使空氣流通，且有充足的陽光照射.不管上哪一彳L,JJ弋開尬劃睇牛的逸人R有一條安全的路好走寫文章時，一定要把自己的論點存細地講清柜.果禁窿飪5個徵費由以