初中英語中考專題復習數(shù)詞課件

數(shù)詞數(shù)詞1考點一：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的寫法【經(jīng)典練習】A．單項選擇。1.—Howlongisthenewbridge?Doyouknow,Jack?—Yes.It’sabout_______long.A.onethousandonehundredandeightmetresB.onethousandandonehundredfiftymetresC.twothousandsonehundredfortymetresD.twothousandsseventyandthreemetres考點一：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的寫法22.Thereare______daysinayearand

daysinaweek.A.threehundredandsixty-five;seventhB.threehundredsixtyfive;sevenC.threehundredsixty-five;seventhD.threehundredandsixty-five;seven2.Thereare______daysina3B．根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。3.Decemberisthe_______(twelve)monthoftheyear.4.Ourclassroomisonthe_______(five)floorofthegreenbuilding.5.WhatpresentshallwegiveGrandmaforher_________(ninety)birthday?6.His_______(one)nameisMike.ButIdon’tknowhisfamilyname.7.Thoughhehadfailedtwice,hewantedtotrya_______(three)time.twelfthfifthninetiethfirstthirdB．根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形twelfthfift4【考點點撥】◆基數(shù)詞個位與十位之間要加連字符，百位與十位（若無十位則與個位）之間常加and。◆序數(shù)詞first,second,third為特殊形式；一般規(guī)律是在基數(shù)詞詞尾加-th，但fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth應特別注意；整十的序數(shù)詞要把y變?yōu)閕e再加-th，如：twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth等；超過20的非整十數(shù)，需將個位變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞?！究键c點撥】5考點二：分數(shù)表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。

Wehavedone______ofthework.We’llfinishitthisweek.A.onethreeB.firstthirdC.onethirdD.firstthree2.______ofthesnowintheyard______cleanedupthismorning.A.Twofifths;wasB.Twofifth;wereC.Twofifth;wasD.Twofifths;were考點二：分數(shù)表達法63.About_______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.fourthfifthsD.fourthsfifth4.—Whichisthesmallestnumberofthefour?—_______.A.OnefifthB.AhalfC.AquarterD.Onethird3.About_______ofthebooks75.—Doyouknowwhattwothirdsandfivesixthsis?—Letmesee…it’s_______.A.oneandonesixthB.oneandonethirdC.oneandahalfD.oneandthreefifths5.—Doyouknowwhattwothir8【考點點撥】英語中表示分數(shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子大于1時，分母要在序數(shù)詞后加-s分數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于分數(shù)后所跟的名詞的數(shù)?！究键c點撥】9考點三：hundred,thousand,million,billion的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.Itissaidthatmorethan______peopletookpartinthesportsmeeting.A.twohundredsB.twohundreds’C.twohundred’sD.twohundred2.Thecomputerwascheap.Ispentonlytwo______yuanonit.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof考點三：hundred,thousand,million103.Theoldmanleftanestate(遺產(chǎn))of______whenhedied.A.twomilliondollarB.twomillionsdollarsC.twomilliondollarsD.twomillionsdollar4.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?—It’sterrible.______peoplelosttheirlivesinit.A.ThreethousandsB.ThousandofC.ThreethousandsofD.Thousandsof3.Theoldmanleftanestate11【考點點撥】當具體數(shù)字后直接跟hundred,thousand,million,billion時，這些詞后不加-s；當hundred,thousand,million,billion等詞構成of短語，表約略數(shù)目時，這些詞后應加-s，并且它們的前面不能再加具體數(shù)字?！究键c點撥】12考點四：帶基數(shù)詞的復合形容詞的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Howfarisitfromthelibrarytothetheatre?—It’sabout_____.A.10minuteswalkB.10minute’swalkC.10-minuteswalkD.10minutes’walk2.—HowlongcanyoustayinBeijing?—Ihavea_____holiday,soIplantostayhereformorethanonemonth.A.twomonthB.twomonth’sC.two-monthD.two-months考點四：帶基數(shù)詞的復合形容詞的用法133.—Howoldisyourson,MrWhite?—Heisonlyabout_____.Helookslikeanangel(天使).A.eight-months-oldB.eight-montholdC.eightmontholdD.eightmonthsold4.—It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgoclimbing.—I’dloveto,butIhavetofinish_____report.Imusthanditintomorrow.

A.an800-wordB.a800-wordC.an800-wordsD.a800-words3.—Howoldisyourson,MrW14【考點點撥】“基數(shù)詞-名詞(-形容詞)”構成的復合形容詞用于修飾名詞，意為“……的”，連字符連接的名詞和數(shù)詞均用單數(shù)形式?！究键c點撥】15考點五：世紀和年代表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。

Doyouknowwhatthemostimportantthinginthe______centuryis?A.twenty-oneB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-firstD.twentieth-one2.Idon’tknowexactlyinwhichyeartheymovedtoBeijing,butI’msuretheymovedtoBeijing______.A.in1980sB.inthe1980’C.inthe1980sD.inthe1980s’考點五：世紀和年代表達法16【考點點撥】◆英語中，表達“第……世紀”時要用序數(shù)詞?！敉瑫r表達世紀和年代時，對應的數(shù)詞需用復數(shù)形式，如：inthe1930s/1930’s(inthenineteenthirties)在20世紀30年代?！究键c點撥】17考點六：日期和時刻表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Whatwasthedateyesterday?—___________.A.ItwasFridayB.ItwasthefifthdayC.ItwasAprilfiveD.ItwasAprilthefifth2.—WhenwasyourfavouritewriterHanHanborn?—Hewasborn_______.A.onSeptember23rd,1982B.on1982,September23rdC.inSeptember23rd,1982D.in23rdSeptember,1982考點六：日期和時刻表達法183.Anotherwayofsayingthetimeofelevenfortyis______.A.twentytoelevenB.twentytotwelveC.twelvetotwentyD.twentypasttwelve4.—Couldyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?—It’s______.A.tenandfortyB.fortypasttenC.fortytotenD.tenforty3.Anotherwayofsayingthet19【考點點撥】◆日期的表達一般為“月日，年”或“日月，年”，并且具體日子要用序數(shù)詞。◆時間表達法如下：(1)整點時間：基數(shù)詞+o’clock。如：7.00→seveno’clock(2)非整點時間：A.時+分。如:2.40→twoforty,5.10→fivetenB.分+past+時，不超過半小時。如：3.20→twentypastthree；分+to+時，超過半小時。如：2.48→twelvetothreeC.表示15分鐘通常用quarter，半小時通常用half。如：3.15→aquarterpastthree3.30→halfpastthree【考點點撥】20考點七：表示編號和某人不確切年齡的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Whichclasswonthematchintheend,John?—__________.A.ClassThirdB.ClassThreeC.ClassthreeD.thirdClass2.—WhendidHenrygototheUnitedStates?—I’mnotsure.Maybe_______.A.onhistwentiesB.inhistwentiesC.inhistwentyD.inthetwenty考點七：表示編號和某人不確切年齡的用法21【考點點撥】◆數(shù)字表示編號時通常與名詞連用。如：PageOne，Room207，No.1MiddleSchool◆表示某人的不確切年齡時，通常用幾十的復數(shù)形式表示，翻譯為“幾十來歲”?！究键c點撥】22【鞏固與提高】I.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Mygrandmaisnearly_______(sixty)yearsoldnow.2.Aboutthree_______(four)oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.3.Anewstudyshowsthata_________(30minutes)walkeverydayisenoughtokeeppeopleawayfrombecomingfat.4.—Whichfloordoesyourcousinliveon,Adam?—Oh,helivesonthe______(twelve)floor.5.AlthoughIfailed,myfatherencouragedmetohavea_______(two)try.secondsixtyfourths

30-minutetwelfth【鞏固與提高】secondsixtyfourths30-m23Ⅱ.單項選擇。1.—What’sthedatetoday?—Itis_________.A.4o’clockB.inJulyC.ThursdayD.June4th2.The_______boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.A.ten-years-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-year-oldD.tenthyearsoldⅡ.單項選擇。243.Ittookthepolice_______tofindthelostboy.A.oneandahalfhourB.oneandahalfhoursC.oneandhalfhoursD.oneandhalfhour4.Thenumberoftheworkersinthiscompanyisabouttwo_______._______

ofthemaremen.A.thousand;TwothirdsB.thousand;TwothirdC.thousands;TwothirdsD.thousands;Twothird3.Ittookthepolice_______25【中考鏈接】1.Igotabeautifulbikeon_____birthday.Ilikeitverymuch.(重慶)A.fifteenthB.fifteenC.myfifteenD.myfifteenth2.—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?—Yes,_____childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe_____Children’sDay.(四川自貢)

A.millionsof;sixtyB.tenmillions;sixtiethC.millionsof;sixtieth【中考鏈接】263.Ithink_____ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_____easy.(甘肅蘭州)A.threefourths;isB.thirdfour;areC.threefourths;areD.threefourth;are4._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.(江蘇蘇州)A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifth;isD.Twofifths;are5.Whatapity!LiuXiangdidn’twinthe

_____hurdles(跨欄).(四川巴中)A.110-metreB.110-metresC.110metre3.Ithink_____ofthemateri27數(shù)詞數(shù)詞28考點一：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的寫法【經(jīng)典練習】A．單項選擇。1.—Howlongisthenewbridge?Doyouknow,Jack?—Yes.It’sabout_______long.A.onethousandonehundredandeightmetresB.onethousandandonehundredfiftymetresC.twothousandsonehundredfortymetresD.twothousandsseventyandthreemetres考點一：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的寫法292.Thereare______daysinayearand

daysinaweek.A.threehundredandsixty-five;seventhB.threehundredsixtyfive;sevenC.threehundredsixty-five;seventhD.threehundredandsixty-five;seven2.Thereare______daysina30B．根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。3.Decemberisthe_______(twelve)monthoftheyear.4.Ourclassroomisonthe_______(five)floorofthegreenbuilding.5.WhatpresentshallwegiveGrandmaforher_________(ninety)birthday?6.His_______(one)nameisMike.ButIdon’tknowhisfamilyname.7.Thoughhehadfailedtwice,hewantedtotrya_______(three)time.twelfthfifthninetiethfirstthirdB．根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形twelfthfift31【考點點撥】◆基數(shù)詞個位與十位之間要加連字符，百位與十位（若無十位則與個位）之間常加and?！粜驍?shù)詞first,second,third為特殊形式；一般規(guī)律是在基數(shù)詞詞尾加-th，但fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth應特別注意；整十的序數(shù)詞要把y變?yōu)閕e再加-th，如：twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth等；超過20的非整十數(shù)，需將個位變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞?！究键c點撥】32考點二：分數(shù)表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。

Wehavedone______ofthework.We’llfinishitthisweek.A.onethreeB.firstthirdC.onethirdD.firstthree2.______ofthesnowintheyard______cleanedupthismorning.A.Twofifths;wasB.Twofifth;wereC.Twofifth;wasD.Twofifths;were考點二：分數(shù)表達法333.About_______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.fourthfifthsD.fourthsfifth4.—Whichisthesmallestnumberofthefour?—_______.A.OnefifthB.AhalfC.AquarterD.Onethird3.About_______ofthebooks345.—Doyouknowwhattwothirdsandfivesixthsis?—Letmesee…it’s_______.A.oneandonesixthB.oneandonethirdC.oneandahalfD.oneandthreefifths5.—Doyouknowwhattwothir35【考點點撥】英語中表示分數(shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子大于1時，分母要在序數(shù)詞后加-s分數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于分數(shù)后所跟的名詞的數(shù)?！究键c點撥】36考點三：hundred,thousand,million,billion的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.Itissaidthatmorethan______peopletookpartinthesportsmeeting.A.twohundredsB.twohundreds’C.twohundred’sD.twohundred2.Thecomputerwascheap.Ispentonlytwo______yuanonit.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof考點三：hundred,thousand,million373.Theoldmanleftanestate(遺產(chǎn))of______whenhedied.A.twomilliondollarB.twomillionsdollarsC.twomilliondollarsD.twomillionsdollar4.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?—It’sterrible.______peoplelosttheirlivesinit.A.ThreethousandsB.ThousandofC.ThreethousandsofD.Thousandsof3.Theoldmanleftanestate38【考點點撥】當具體數(shù)字后直接跟hundred,thousand,million,billion時，這些詞后不加-s；當hundred,thousand,million,billion等詞構成of短語，表約略數(shù)目時，這些詞后應加-s，并且它們的前面不能再加具體數(shù)字?！究键c點撥】39考點四：帶基數(shù)詞的復合形容詞的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Howfarisitfromthelibrarytothetheatre?—It’sabout_____.A.10minuteswalkB.10minute’swalkC.10-minuteswalkD.10minutes’walk2.—HowlongcanyoustayinBeijing?—Ihavea_____holiday,soIplantostayhereformorethanonemonth.A.twomonthB.twomonth’sC.two-monthD.two-months考點四：帶基數(shù)詞的復合形容詞的用法403.—Howoldisyourson,MrWhite?—Heisonlyabout_____.Helookslikeanangel(天使).A.eight-months-oldB.eight-montholdC.eightmontholdD.eightmonthsold4.—It’ssunnytoday.Let’sgoclimbing.—I’dloveto,butIhavetofinish_____report.Imusthanditintomorrow.

A.an800-wordB.a800-wordC.an800-wordsD.a800-words3.—Howoldisyourson,MrW41【考點點撥】“基數(shù)詞-名詞(-形容詞)”構成的復合形容詞用于修飾名詞，意為“……的”，連字符連接的名詞和數(shù)詞均用單數(shù)形式?！究键c點撥】42考點五：世紀和年代表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。

Doyouknowwhatthemostimportantthinginthe______centuryis?A.twenty-oneB.twentieth-firstC.twenty-firstD.twentieth-one2.Idon’tknowexactlyinwhichyeartheymovedtoBeijing,butI’msuretheymovedtoBeijing______.A.in1980sB.inthe1980’C.inthe1980sD.inthe1980s’考點五：世紀和年代表達法43【考點點撥】◆英語中，表達“第……世紀”時要用序數(shù)詞。◆同時表達世紀和年代時，對應的數(shù)詞需用復數(shù)形式，如：inthe1930s/1930’s(inthenineteenthirties)在20世紀30年代?！究键c點撥】44考點六：日期和時刻表達法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Whatwasthedateyesterday?—___________.A.ItwasFridayB.ItwasthefifthdayC.ItwasAprilfiveD.ItwasAprilthefifth2.—WhenwasyourfavouritewriterHanHanborn?—Hewasborn_______.A.onSeptember23rd,1982B.on1982,September23rdC.inSeptember23rd,1982D.in23rdSeptember,1982考點六：日期和時刻表達法453.Anotherwayofsayingthetimeofelevenfortyis______.A.twentytoelevenB.twentytotwelveC.twelvetotwentyD.twentypasttwelve4.—Couldyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?—It’s______.A.tenandfortyB.fortypasttenC.fortytotenD.tenforty3.Anotherwayofsayingthet46【考點點撥】◆日期的表達一般為“月日，年”或“日月，年”，并且具體日子要用序數(shù)詞?！魰r間表達法如下：(1)整點時間：基數(shù)詞+o’clock。如：7.00→seveno’clock(2)非整點時間：A.時+分。如:2.40→twoforty,5.10→fivetenB.分+past+時，不超過半小時。如：3.20→twentypastthree；分+to+時，超過半小時。如：2.48→twelvetothreeC.表示15分鐘通常用quarter，半小時通常用half。如：3.15→aquarterpastthree3.30→halfpastthree【考點點撥】47考點七：表示編號和某人不確切年齡的用法【經(jīng)典練習】單項選擇。1.—Whichclasswonthematchintheend,John?—__________.A.ClassThirdB.ClassThreeC.ClassthreeD.thirdClass2.—WhendidHenrygototheUnitedStates?—I’mnotsure.Maybe_______.A.onhistwentiesB.inhistwentiesC.inhistwentyD.inthetwenty考點七：表示編號和某人不確切年齡的用法48【考點點撥】◆數(shù)字表示編號時通常與名詞連用。如：PageOne，Room207，No.1MiddleSchool◆表示某人的不確切年齡時，通常用幾十的復數(shù)形式表示，翻譯為“幾十來歲”?！究键c點撥】49【鞏固與提高】I.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Mygrandmaisnearly_______(sixty)yearsoldnow.2.Aboutthree_______(four)oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.3.Anewstudyshowsthata_________(30minutes)walkeverydayisenoughtokeeppeopleawayfrombecomingfat.4.—Whichfloordoesyourcousinliveon,Adam?—Oh,helivesonthe______(twelve)floor.5.AlthoughIfailed,myfatherencouragedmetohavea_______(two)try.secondsixtyfourths