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三十一選修7
Unit1
Livingwell(限時35分鐘)三十一選修7Unit1LivingwellⅠ.閱讀理解AThemorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.Ⅰ.閱讀理解
AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.
IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.AsIaccompaniedherintoth“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”
Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.“Youshouldhaveseenherto
Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.Isawahero.
Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.Assherantowardme,Irec【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒有語言障礙,盡管應(yīng)對女兒使作者精疲力竭,但是女兒的堅韌終于讓她成為作者心中的英雄。【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒有語言障礙,盡管應(yīng)1.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.1.Whydidtheauthorrushher【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.”及第二段“Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.”可知,作者迫不及待地把女兒送到學(xué)校,因?yàn)榕畠河姓Z言障礙,應(yīng)對女兒使作者感到崩潰了?!窘馕觥窟xC。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I,asamo2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlined“disenchanted”inParagraph3?A.Happy.
B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”和第三段的第一句可知,作者送孩子上學(xué)的感受和接孩子時的感受應(yīng)該是一樣的。由此可推斷,畫線詞與disappointed意思最為接近。2.Whichofthefollowingbest3.Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,作者的女兒從開學(xué)第一天起就一直在努力攀登這個木制的設(shè)備,但是一直沒有成功,那天她終于成功了,所以老師很激動。3.Whydidthelittlegirl’sp4.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio.
B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是“Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccounts...”可推斷,本文最有可能來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。4.Fromwhichisthetextmost【知識拓展】詞匯積累表示心理活動的詞組:1.struggletodosth. 拼盡全力做某事2.couldn’twaittodosth. 迫不及待做某事3.betiredfromtheanger 因?yàn)樯鷼舛鴧挓?.feeldesperate 感到絕望的5.breakdown 精神崩潰;身體垮掉【知識拓展】詞匯積累B
Myyoungestsonhasasevereformofautism(自閉癥).Eventhoughheisinhistwentiesnow,hestillhasthemindofayoungchild.
Hespeaksonlyafewwords.Heislostinhisownworldmostofthetime.ThingsIfindsillydelighthimandlittlechangesthatwouldn’tbothermeatallbotherhimgreatly.HewilltearthingsupandcryfornoreasonthatIcansee.Hewillevenhithimself.BItalwayshurtsmetoseehimsufferthiswayespeciallywhenthereislittleIcando.Thismorningwasparticularlytryingforhim.HetoreupanewshirtI’dboughthimandcriedonandoffforanhour.Finallyhecalmeddownagain.However,Iwasstillfeelingstressedandexhausted.IsatdownbeforemycomputertoseeifIcouldgetalittleworkdone.
AsIwasturningiton,though,Iheardmysonlaughforthefirsttimeallday.Iturnedmyheadandsawhimstandingdirectlyundertheglassangelhangingfromourceilingfan.Thelightfromourhouselampsseemedtoshineallaroundhimlikeagoldring.Hiseyesshonetooasthelittleangelswunggentlyabovehishead.Helaughedagainandsmiledatme,saying,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Italwayshurtsmeto
Atthatmomentmyheartopened.Icouldseethatthemiracle(奇跡)wasremindingmethatmysonwasmorethanhisautism.Iinsteadsawtheshiningsoulwithin.Isawtheloveandlightofhisspiritandknewhewashereforapurpose.MyeyeswateredandIfeltgratefulforthisminormiracleandgentlereminderofhisloveforme.
Miraclesareallaroundus,butwecan’talwaysseethemwithoureyes.Weoftenhavetoseethemwithourhearts.Keepyourheartopentothemthen.Andletyourselfbethemiracleyouweremeanttobe!Atthatmomentmyheartopen【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述了作者患有嚴(yán)重自閉癥的小兒子在看到一只掛在吊扇下的玻璃天使后,病情奇跡般好轉(zhuǎn)的故事?!疚恼麓笠狻窟@是一篇記敘文,文章講述了作者患有嚴(yán)重自閉癥的5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sson?A.Littlechangesseldombotherhim.B.Hisphysicalconditionisverygood.C.Hetreatsothersrudelyandimpolitely.D.Heisn’tmatureforhisage.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthea【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Myyoungestsonhasasevereformofautism.Eventhoughheisinhistwentiesnow,hestillhasthemindofayoungchild.”(我的小兒子患有嚴(yán)重的自閉癥。盡管他現(xiàn)在20多歲了,但他的思想仍然像個小孩子。)可知作者認(rèn)為就年齡而言,兒子心智還不成熟。【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Myyoungest6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trying”inParagraph3mean?A.Interesting. B.Puzzling.C.Annoying. D.Embarrassing.【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。由第三段中的“Thismorningwasparticularlytryingforhim.HetoreupanewshirtI’dboughthimandcriedonandoffforanhour.”(今天早上對他來說特別煩人。他撕碎了我給他買的新襯衫,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地哭了一個小時。)可知這個早晨對兒子來說很煩人,所以撕了襯衫,又哭了,trying在此處意為“煩人的”。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo7.Whyweretheauthor’seyesfulloftears?A.Becauseshesawherson’sloveforher.B.Becausethelittleangelcomfortedherson.C.Becausethelightfromlampsseemedtoshine.D.Becausesheheardherson’slaughterforthefirsttime.7.Whyweretheauthor’seyes【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“MyeyeswateredandIfeltgratefulforthisminormiracleandgentlereminderofhisloveforme.”(我的眼睛濕潤了,我為這個小小的奇跡和他溫柔地提醒他對我的愛感到感激。)可知作者的眼里充滿了淚水是因?yàn)樗吹搅藘鹤訉λ膼??!窘馕觥窟xA。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Myeyes8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheglassangelisswingingB.DiseasecanbecuredaccidentallyC.ThehappinessliesinwaitingD.Miraclescomewithanopenheart【解析】選D。主旨大意題。由最后一段可知奇跡常常圍繞著我們,我們要用心才能看見它們,要敞開心扉面對奇跡,D項(xiàng)“敞開心扉,奇跡會來臨”符合文意。8.Whatisthebesttitlefor【知識拓展】難句解讀Iturnedmyheadandsawhimstandingdirectlyundertheglassangelhangingfromourceilingfan.分析:本句中standing為seesb.doing結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補(bǔ)足語,hangingfromourceilingfan為現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,修飾theglassangel。翻譯:我轉(zhuǎn)過頭看到他直接站在掛在天花風(fēng)扇上的玻璃天使的正下方。【知識拓展】難句解讀Ⅱ.閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Beingeco-conscious(生態(tài)意識)doesn’thavetostressyououtorexpandyourbudget.Learnhowtobekindtotheearthwhilealsoenjoyinglife.Herearesomesmallbutsignificantstepsyoucantake.Ⅱ.閱讀填句GoLEDwithyourlighting.Thereareseveralbenefitsofswitchingtoenergy-savinglightbulbs(燈泡).
1
Thoughtheupfrontcostmightbemorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.Plus,youwon’tbespendingnearlyasmuchtimechangingburnt-outbulbsasyouusedto:LEDbulbscanlastyearsorevendecades,dependingonthetypeyoubuy.
GoLEDwithyourlight
2
Onthosedayswhenyou’reoutofpatienceandlowontime,don’tblameyourselfifyouhavetousepaperplatesandcupsinsteadofyourdishwasher—especiallyifyou’rehostingalargecrowd.Afterall,Americanswastetoomuchofwatereveryyear.Generally,dishwashersarerequiredtodesigntousenomorethan5gallonsofwaterpercycleand307kwhperyear.
3
Sointhispoint,usingrecyclablepaperplatescansavemore.
2Onthosedayswhenyou’r
Turnoffwaterwhenyouarenotusingit.Everydropdoescountwhenitcomestowaterusage.
4
Don’tignorethislittletime.Ifeveryonedoesinthisway,wecansavealotofwatereveryday.Thereisalsogreatlow-flowequipmentforshowersandtoilets.Butifyoudon’twanttochangethem,youcanjustswitchthemoffwhenyou’renotusingthem.
5
TurnoffwaterwhenyouareA.Don’talwaysusepaperplates.B.Oneofthemissavingmoney.C.Thisisagoodwaytosavewater.D.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutusingpaperplates.E.Besides,agooddishwashercansavemoreelectricity.F.Thatincludesthetwominutesyouspendbrushingyourteeth.G.That’sstillquitealotofwaterandenergytouseeveryday.A.Don’talwaysusepaperplat【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了我們怎樣在享受生活的同時要善待地球,并提出一些小且有意義的方法。1.【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文“Thereareseveralbenefitsofswitchingtoenergy-savinglightbulbs.”和下文“Thoughtheupfrontcostmightbemorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.”可知上文提及節(jié)能燈泡的好處,下文提出LED燈泡平均每年節(jié)省75英鎊,而B選項(xiàng)“其中一個就是省錢”,是對上文的舉例說明。故選B項(xiàng)?!疚恼麓笠狻窟@是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了我們怎樣在享受生活2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文“Onthosedayswhenyou’reoutofpatienceandlowontime,don’tblameyourselfifyouhavetousepaperplatesandcupsinsteadofyourdishwasher—especiallyifyou’rehostingalargecrowd.”可知在那些你沒有耐心或時間不多的日子里,如果你不得不用紙盤子和杯子代替洗碗機(jī),尤其是當(dāng)你接待了一大群人的時候,不要自責(zé),而D項(xiàng)“使用紙盤子不要有負(fù)罪感”與下文相呼應(yīng),下文是對D項(xiàng)的進(jìn)一步解釋說明。故選D項(xiàng)。2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文“Onthosedaysw3.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上文“dishwashersarerequiredtodesigntousenomorethan5gallonsofwaterpercycleand307kwhperyear”可知洗碗機(jī)實(shí)際要求每循環(huán)使用的水不超過5加侖,每年使用307千瓦時,而G項(xiàng)“每天會消耗大量的水和能源”與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選G項(xiàng)。4.【解析】選F。根據(jù)上文“Turnoffwaterwhenyouarenotusingit.Everydropdoescountwhenitcomestowaterusage.”可知此處提到節(jié)約用水,每一滴水都有價值,而F項(xiàng)“那也包括刷牙時的兩分鐘”是對上文節(jié)約用水的具體舉例。故選F項(xiàng)。3.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上文“dishwashersare5.【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文“Thereisalsogreatlow-flowequipmentforshowersandtoilets.Butifyoudon’twanttochangethem,youcanjustswitchthemoffwhenyou’renotusingthem.”可知文章告訴人們還可以使用用于淋浴和坐便器的低流量設(shè)備,如不想更換它們,可以在不使用它們時將它們關(guān)閉,而C項(xiàng)“這是節(jié)約用水的好方法”是對上文的總結(jié)。故選C項(xiàng)。5.【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文“Thereisalsog【知識拓展】難句解讀Onthosedayswhenyou’reoutofpatienceandlowontime,don’tblameyourselfifyouhavetousepaperplatesandcupsinsteadofyourdishwasher—especiallyifyou’rehostingalargecrowd.
分析:本句中when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾thosedays。
翻譯:在那些你沒有耐心或時間不多的日子里,如果你不得不用紙盤子和杯子代替洗碗機(jī),尤其是當(dāng)你接待了一大群人的時候,不要自責(zé)?!局R拓展】難句解讀Ⅲ.語法填空(2021·麗水模擬)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
KobeBryantpassedawayinahelicoptercrashseveralmonthsago.Hisfansweresoheartbrokenthattheyheldvarious1._________(activity)tohonorhim.Someone“updated”thesuperstar’ssocialmedia2._________April1topromotehissportsfantasynovel,The
Wizenard
Series:Season
One,tohisfansaround3._________globe.Thenovelrevolves(圍繞)aroundbasketballteam,theWestBottomBadgers,andanincrediblecoachRolabi,who4._________(base)onPhilJackson,theformercoachoftheLosAngelesLakers.
Ⅲ.語法填空“Thebookstemsfrom(源于)mygoalofbringingjoybacktoyouthsports,while5._________(teach)importantlifelessons.”Bryantsaidinaninterviewbeforehisdeath.Apartfromreferringtohis6._________(person)basketballexperiences,healso“drawsfromthemorebasicandpsychologicaltruthsinsports:teamwork,training,perseveranceandmentaltoughness.”
“Thebookstemsfrom(源于)my
Whiletheannouncementmaynothavecome7.________(direct)fromBryant,manyfansarehopingthatthefantasticnovel8._________(continue)hislegacy.Formanyothers,9._______,itwasBryant’smentalitythatmadehimlegendary(傳奇的).10._________(know)asthe“BlackMamba”forhispassion,persistence,andfearlessness,Bryantwillliveonthroughtheachievementsheimpressedupontheworld.
Whiletheannouncementmayn【文章大意】本文主要介紹科比·布萊恩特的小說《巫茲納德系列:第一季》取材依據(jù)。這部小說圍繞籃球隊(duì)theWestBottomBadgers和一個不可思議的教練Wizenard之間的故事展開。【文章大意】本文主要介紹科比·布萊恩特的小說《巫茲納德系列:1.【解析】activities??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。activity是可數(shù)名詞,其前有形容詞various修飾時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.【解析】on。考查介詞。在特定的某一天要用介詞on。3.【解析】the。考查冠詞。globe意為“世界”,加the表示特指。4.【解析】isbased??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。bebasedon根據(jù),以……為基準(zhǔn),是固定搭配,因表示的是一般事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時。5.【解析】teaching。考查非謂語動詞。Bryant與teach之間是主謂關(guān)系,用“while+現(xiàn)在分詞”作狀語。1.【解析】activities??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。activ6.【解析】personal??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。experiences是名詞,要用形容詞修飾作定語。7.【解析】directly??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。come是動詞,要用副詞修飾。8.【解析】willcontinue。考查動詞時態(tài)。因指的是將來的情況,要用一般將來時。9.【解析】however/nevertheless??疾楦痹~。前后兩個分句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用副詞however/nevertheless。故填however/nevertheless。10.【解析】Known??疾榉侵^語動詞。Bryant與know之間是動賓關(guān)系,要用過去分詞短語作原因狀語。6.【解析】personal。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。experie本課結(jié)束本課結(jié)束三十一選修7
Unit1
Livingwell(限時35分鐘)三十一選修7Unit1LivingwellⅠ.閱讀理解AThemorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.Ⅰ.閱讀理解
AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.
IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.AsIaccompaniedherintoth“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”
Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.“Youshouldhaveseenherto
Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.Isawahero.
Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.Assherantowardme,Irec【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒有語言障礙,盡管應(yīng)對女兒使作者精疲力竭,但是女兒的堅韌終于讓她成為作者心中的英雄。【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒有語言障礙,盡管應(yīng)1.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.1.Whydidtheauthorrushher【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.”及第二段“Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.”可知,作者迫不及待地把女兒送到學(xué)校,因?yàn)榕畠河姓Z言障礙,應(yīng)對女兒使作者感到崩潰了。【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I,asamo2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlined“disenchanted”inParagraph3?A.Happy.
B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”和第三段的第一句可知,作者送孩子上學(xué)的感受和接孩子時的感受應(yīng)該是一樣的。由此可推斷,畫線詞與disappointed意思最為接近。2.Whichofthefollowingbest3.Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,作者的女兒從開學(xué)第一天起就一直在努力攀登這個木制的設(shè)備,但是一直沒有成功,那天她終于成功了,所以老師很激動。3.Whydidthelittlegirl’sp4.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio.
B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是“Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccounts...”可推斷,本文最有可能來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。4.Fromwhichisthetextmost【知識拓展】詞匯積累表示心理活動的詞組:1.struggletodosth. 拼盡全力做某事2.couldn’twaittodosth. 迫不及待做某事3.betiredfromtheanger 因?yàn)樯鷼舛鴧挓?.feeldesperate 感到絕望的5.breakdown 精神崩潰;身體垮掉【知識拓展】詞匯積累B
Myyoungestsonhasasevereformofautism(自閉癥).Eventhoughheisinhistwentiesnow,hestillhasthemindofayoungchild.
Hespeaksonlyafewwords.Heislostinhisownworldmostofthetime.ThingsIfindsillydelighthimandlittlechangesthatwouldn’tbothermeatallbotherhimgreatly.HewilltearthingsupandcryfornoreasonthatIcansee.Hewillevenhithimself.BItalwayshurtsmetoseehimsufferthiswayespeciallywhenthereislittleIcando.Thismorningwasparticularlytryingforhim.HetoreupanewshirtI’dboughthimandcriedonandoffforanhour.Finallyhecalmeddownagain.However,Iwasstillfeelingstressedandexhausted.IsatdownbeforemycomputertoseeifIcouldgetalittleworkdone.
AsIwasturningiton,though,Iheardmysonlaughforthefirsttimeallday.Iturnedmyheadandsawhimstandingdirectlyundertheglassangelhangingfromourceilingfan.Thelightfromourhouselampsseemedtoshineallaroundhimlikeagoldring.Hiseyesshonetooasthelittleangelswunggentlyabovehishead.Helaughedagainandsmiledatme,saying,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Italwayshurtsmeto
Atthatmomentmyheartopened.Icouldseethatthemiracle(奇跡)wasremindingmethatmysonwasmorethanhisautism.Iinsteadsawtheshiningsoulwithin.Isawtheloveandlightofhisspiritandknewhewashereforapurpose.MyeyeswateredandIfeltgratefulforthisminormiracleandgentlereminderofhisloveforme.
Miraclesareallaroundus,butwecan’talwaysseethemwithoureyes.Weoftenhavetoseethemwithourhearts.Keepyourheartopentothemthen.Andletyourselfbethemiracleyouweremeanttobe!Atthatmomentmyheartopen【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述了作者患有嚴(yán)重自閉癥的小兒子在看到一只掛在吊扇下的玻璃天使后,病情奇跡般好轉(zhuǎn)的故事。【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文,文章講述了作者患有嚴(yán)重自閉癥的5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sson?A.Littlechangesseldombotherhim.B.Hisphysicalconditionisverygood.C.Hetreatsothersrudelyandimpolitely.D.Heisn’tmatureforhisage.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthea【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Myyoungestsonhasasevereformofautism.Eventhoughheisinhistwentiesnow,hestillhasthemindofayoungchild.”(我的小兒子患有嚴(yán)重的自閉癥。盡管他現(xiàn)在20多歲了,但他的思想仍然像個小孩子。)可知作者認(rèn)為就年齡而言,兒子心智還不成熟?!窘馕觥窟xD。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Myyoungest6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trying”inParagraph3mean?A.Interesting. B.Puzzling.C.Annoying. D.Embarrassing.【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。由第三段中的“Thismorningwasparticularlytryingforhim.HetoreupanewshirtI’dboughthimandcriedonandoffforanhour.”(今天早上對他來說特別煩人。他撕碎了我給他買的新襯衫,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地哭了一個小時。)可知這個早晨對兒子來說很煩人,所以撕了襯衫,又哭了,trying在此處意為“煩人的”。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo7.Whyweretheauthor’seyesfulloftears?A.Becauseshesawherson’sloveforher.B.Becausethelittleangelcomfortedherson.C.Becausethelightfromlampsseemedtoshine.D.Becausesheheardherson’slaughterforthefirsttime.7.Whyweretheauthor’seyes【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“MyeyeswateredandIfeltgratefulforthisminormiracleandgentlereminderofhisloveforme.”(我的眼睛濕潤了,我為這個小小的奇跡和他溫柔地提醒他對我的愛感到感激。)可知作者的眼里充滿了淚水是因?yàn)樗吹搅藘鹤訉λ膼?。【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Myeyes8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheglassangelisswingingB.DiseasecanbecuredaccidentallyC.ThehappinessliesinwaitingD.Miraclescomewithanopenheart【解析】選D。主旨大意題。由最后一段可知奇跡常常圍繞著我們,我們要用心才能看見它們,要敞開心扉面對奇跡,D項(xiàng)“敞開心扉,奇跡會來臨”符合文意。8.Whatisthebesttitlefor【知識拓展】難句解讀Iturnedmyheadandsawhimstandingdirectlyundertheglassangelhangingfromourceilingfan.分析:本句中standing為seesb.doing結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補(bǔ)足語,hangingfromourceilingfan為現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,修飾theglassangel。翻譯:我轉(zhuǎn)過頭看到他直接站在掛在天花風(fēng)扇上的玻璃天使的正下方?!局R拓展】難句解讀Ⅱ.閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Beingeco-conscious(生態(tài)意識)doesn’thavetostressyououtorexpandyourbudget.Learnhowtobekindtotheearthwhilealsoenjoyinglife.Herearesomesmallbutsignificantstepsyoucantake.Ⅱ.閱讀填句GoLEDwithyourlighting.Thereareseveralbenefitsofswitchingtoenergy-savinglightbulbs(燈泡).
1
Thoughtheupfrontcostmightbemorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.Plus,youwon’tbespendingnearlyasmuchtimechangingburnt-outbulbsasyouusedto:LEDbulbscanlastyearsorevendecades,dependingonthetypeyoubuy.
GoLEDwithyourlight
2
Onthosedayswhenyou’reoutofpatienceandlowontime,don’tblameyourselfifyouhavetousepaperplatesandcupsinsteadofyourdishwasher—especiallyifyou’rehostingalargecrowd.Afterall,Americanswastetoomuchofwatereveryyear.Generally,dishwashersarerequiredtodesigntousenomorethan5gallonsofwaterpercycleand307kwhperyear.
3
Sointhispoint,usingrecyclablepaperplatescansavemore.
2Onthosedayswhenyou’r
Turnoffwaterwhenyouarenotusingit.Everydropdoescountwhenitcomestowaterusage.
4
Don’tignorethislittletime.Ifeveryonedoesinthisway,wecansavealotofwatereveryday.Thereisalsogreatlow-flowequipmentforshowersandtoilets.Butifyoudon’twanttochangethem,youcanjustswitchthemoffwhenyou’renotusingthem.
5
TurnoffwaterwhenyouareA.Don’talwaysusepaperplates.B.Oneofthemissavingmoney.C.Thisisagoodwaytosavewater.D.Don’tfeelguiltyaboutusingpaperplates.E.Besides,agooddishwashercansavemoreelectricity.F.Thatincludesthetwominutesyouspendbrushingyourteeth.G.That’sstillquitealotofwaterandenergytouseeveryday.A.Don’talwaysusepaperplat【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了我們怎樣在享受生活的同時要善待地球,并提出一些小且有意義的方法。1.【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文“Thereareseveralbenefitsofswitchingtoenergy-savinglightbulbs.”和下文“Thoughtheupfrontcostmightbemorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.”可知上文提及節(jié)能燈泡的好處,下文提出LED燈泡平均每年節(jié)省75英鎊,而B選項(xiàng)“其中一個就是省錢”,是對上文的舉例說明。故選B項(xiàng)?!疚恼麓笠狻窟@是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了我們怎樣在享受生活2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文“Onthosedayswhenyou’reoutofpatienceandlowontime,don’tblameyourselfifyouhavetousepaperplatesandcupsinsteadofyourdishwasher—especiallyifyou’rehostingalargecrowd.”可知在那些你沒有耐心或時間不多的日子里,如果你不得不用紙盤子和杯子代替洗碗機(jī),尤其是當(dāng)你接待了一大群人的時候,不要自責(zé),而D項(xiàng)“使用紙盤子不要有負(fù)罪感”與下文相呼應(yīng),下文是對D項(xiàng)的進(jìn)一步解釋說明。故選D項(xiàng)。2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文“Onthosedaysw3.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上文“dishwashersarerequiredtodesigntousenomorethan5gallonsofwaterpercycleand307kwhperyear”可知洗碗機(jī)實(shí)際要求每循環(huán)使用的水不超過5加侖,每年使用307千瓦時,而G項(xiàng)“每天會消耗大量的水和能源”與上文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選G項(xiàng)。4.【解析】選F。根據(jù)上文“Turnoffwaterwhenyouarenotusingit.Everydropdoescountwhenitcomestowaterusage.”可知此處提到節(jié)約用水,每一滴水都有價值,而F項(xiàng)“那也包括刷牙時的兩分鐘”是對上文節(jié)約用水的具體舉例。故選F項(xiàng)。3.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上文“dishwashersare5.【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文“Thereisalsogreatlow-flowequipmentforshowersandtoilets.Butifyoudon’twanttochangethem,youcanjustswitchthemoffwhenyou’renotusingthem.”可知文章告訴人們還可以使用用于淋浴和坐便器的低流量設(shè)備,如不想更換它們,可以在不使用它們時將它們關(guān)閉,
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