高考-2013卷年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考 語（卷大綱版（1.530分）Whatdoesthemanwantto B.Buya C.HelptheWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnoisy B.Theirlifein C.AplaceofWhereisthemanOnhis B.Ina C.AtWhatwillCeliaFinda B.Watcha C.PlayWhatdayisitwhentheconversationtakes B. C.66、7WhatisSaragoingtoBuyJohna B.GiveJohna C.InviteJohntoWhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’s B. C.78、9WhydoesDianasaysorrytoShehastogiveuphertravelShewantstovisitanotherSheneedstoputoffherWhatdoesDianawantPetertoA.Helpherwithherstudy.B.TakeabooktoherC.Teachageography81012WhydoesthemancalltheTolherabouthernewToaskaboutherjobToplanameetingwithWhoneedsanew B. 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D.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwith ,ifyouA.Notat B.It C.Allright D.Idon't（201.530分閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets36him,especiallythosewhoare37.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's39_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe44,lookingformorepeoplewithcold45.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisMr.Greenberg 49ngthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhim hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimare51him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52Itrunsin .Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelievedmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeels .Apairofglovesmaybe thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinA.know B.learn C.cheer D.look37.A.B.C. 38.B.C. D. 41.A.crossB.driveC.hurry D.keep42.A.B.C.street D.trafficB 44.A.holdsB.hangsC.moves B. D.46.A.searchesB.storesC.gives D.puts47.A.B. D.48.A.B.C. D.49.A.B.C. D. 51.A.sorryC.proud 第二部分閱讀理解(40分第一節(jié)(15小題:230分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中。選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將ADoctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:]becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'tthen,but ingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeonIlovedflying.AsIflewbiggerfasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(機(jī)組資源管理),or,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.Ifirstreadaboutin1980.Notlngaftrthat,anattendingdoctorandIwreflingibadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.IputasidemyuneasinessandsaidWeneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!"Thatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerof,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeverrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom”landinggearup”.WhatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsinTheylikeflyingbyTheyareunwillingtotakeTheypretendtobegoodTheyarequicklearnersofTheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepower hesavedtheplanebyspeakinghewasinchargeofaflyinghisbosslandedtheplanetoohisbossoperatedonaInthelastparagraph”landinggearup”probablymeans followingflyinglisteningtowhatfellowdoctorsmakingamistakethatmaycostWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthe:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingFlyingMakesMeaBetterTheMakingofaGoodAPilot-TurnedBIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofTodaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyearsearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatheTohonorheroesofWorldWarToattractgreatartistsfromWhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghinTheyownedapublichouseTheycametotakeupaTheythoughttheywerealsoTheywantedtotakepartintheWhojoinedthe"Fringe"afterittheyownedapublichousetrustsfromaroundthePerformersofmusicandWemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburgh eanon-officialhasgoneanartgivesshowsallyearkeepsgrowingCGiventhatmanypeople'smoods(情緒)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.Lookinglikeasettingfromthefilm&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacilityCRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalesbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味TheCRF'sproduceis"green".madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopularTheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepperredbean豆).cheeseandotherflavorsalsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.WhatisgoodaboutItservesasasuitableItworksasaneffectiveIthelpsimprovethestateofItstrengthensbusinessWhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheHeknowstheimportanceofHelearnsformshopsofsimilarHehasthesupportofmanybigHehasalotofmarketingWhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsTheConnoisseurTheExoticTheAlcoholTheSichuanThewords"chocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeopleareparticularaboutknowlittleaboutcocoalookdownuponliketotrynewGiftNo.

Low-CostGiftsforMother'sOffertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandallwhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor's B.BewithC.Buymedicine.D.GiveherWhatcanbeagiftoforganizationforyourKeehermedicalinformationBuyingallgiftsforherfromoneMakingalistofhermedicalcheck-StoringhermedicinesinasafeWherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’sInGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersenjoygood B.bewell-C.betextra D.giveothersETheoldestandmostcommonsource(來源)ofrenewableenergyknowntomanbiomassisoneofthemostimportantformsenergyproductionintheUnitedStatesandelsewhere.Sincesuchawidevarietyofbiomassmaterialsiseverywherefromtreesandgrassestoandcity----lifewastes----biomasspromisestoplayacontinuingroleinprovidingpowerandheatformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.AccordingtotheUnionofConcernedScientists(UCS),biomassisakindofrenewableenergysourcethatproducesnocarbondioxide(二氧化碳),becausetheenergyitcontainscomesfromthesun.Whenplantmatterisburned,itgivesoffthesun’senergy.Inthisway,biomassservesasasortofnaturalbattery(電池forstoringthesun’senergyAslongasbiomassisproducedcontinuously----withonlyasmuchgrownasisusedthe“battery”lastsforever.AccordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration,biomasshasbeenoneoftheleadingrenewableenergysourcesintheUnitedStatesforseveralyearsrunningthrough2007,makingupbetween0.5and0.9percentofthenation’stotalelectricitysupply.In2008althoughnumbersaren’tallinyet----windpowerprobablytookoverfirstplacebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofwindfarmsacrossthecountry.Producingpowerfrombiomasshelpsreducesome11milliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear.Somehomeownersalsotrytomaketheirownheatbyusingbiomassmaterials.Suchpracticemaysavehomeowner’smoney,butitalsoproducesalotofpollution.So,thebestwayistoencouragepowerplantstouseit.Whyisbiomassconsideredas“asortofnaturalItburnsmerelyplant B.ItkeepsproducingC.Itstorestheenergyfromthe D.ItproduceszerocarbonWelearnfromthetexttha