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英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案unit1LifestyleLesson1Aperfectday?Step1:greetingasusual(goodmorningeveryone/helloeveryone)First,pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.MynameisAlice,’Im36yearsold.IwasborninTangshanHebeiprovince.IhavebeeninXinyangfortenyears.I’manEnglishteacherandIhavetaughtEnglishsincefifteenyearsago.Recentyears,IworkinanAfter-schoolguidanceinstitution,I’mverygladetomeetyouhere.I’dliketocongratulateyoutobeaseniorhighschoolstudent.youmayfinditquitedifferentfromthemiddleschool.Don’tworry,we’llexperienceittogether.OKtodaywe’lllearntheunit1Lifestylelesson1Aperfectday?Step2:Showthekeywordsandphrases(learnthenewwordsandphrasesinthevocabularylist)andthenhaveacheck單詞matter______________⑵peaceful_______________⑶relaxing________________⑷stressful_______________⑸suppose________________⑹complain______________⑺remote_________________⑻urgent________________⑼document______________⑽bored_________________1/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案短語wakeup______________⑵switchontheTV______________switchover___________⑷dosomeexercise_____________ofcourse_______________⑹portableTV_______________livea__lifestyle__________⑻gooff__________________⑼takeup__________________⑽befilledwith_____________complainaboutsth.___________⑿makemoney_____________Step3.Readthepassageandfinishthefollowingexercises1.ReadfordetailsaboutBrianBlakey’sdayandfillintheformbelow.TimeWhatdoeshedo?Afterwakingup10:30inthemorningLunchtimeIntheevening9:30intheeveningAtnight2/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案2:00inthenextmorning2.ReadfordetailsaboutBobBlack’sdayandfindoutwhathedoesineachperiod?Beforethealarmclockgoesoff:___________________________Duringthe15minutesaftergettingup:______________________________________________________Morningandafternoon:________________________________________________________Around8:00pm:_________________________________________Around10:00pm:________________________________________Midnight:_______________________________________________Step4.LanguagePoints1.ThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.爾后起床,下樓,打開起居室的電視。switchon=turnon接通,打開(電器)e.g.Firstyoushouldswitchthemachineon.第一你要接通機(jī)器電源。switchoff=turnoff切斷(電流等)e.g.Heswitcheditoffbecausehedidn’tlikethetelevisionprogrammes.3/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案他把電視關(guān)了,因?yàn)樗幌矚g那些電視節(jié)目。switchover交換地址,變換e.g.Youdrivefirstandthenwecanswitchover.你先開車,爾后我們換著開。2.Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.整天會(huì)議、電話不斷。takeup據(jù)有(時(shí)間、空間)e.g.Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.這個(gè)桌子太占地方。Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.她的時(shí)間都用來寫作了。takeup還可以表示:開始學(xué)習(xí)某項(xiàng)課程;向...提出;開始做某項(xiàng)工作;拿起武器;打斷某人等。e.g.AfewyearslaterIdroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.幾年今后我放棄了醫(yī)學(xué),開始學(xué)習(xí)物理。Hesaidhewouldtakeupmydifficultieswiththeheadmaster.他說他要向校長提出我的困難。Whencanyoutakeupyourduties,DoctorWhite?懷特醫(yī)生,您什么時(shí)候可以開始工作?4/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案ShetookmeupsuddenlywhenIsuggestedthatthejobbeonlysuitableforaman.我提出那工作只適合男人做,她突然不容分說地把我打斷了。Hecalledonthepeopletotakeuparmstodefendtheirfreedom.他號(hào)召人民拿起武器保衛(wèi)自由。take常用短語takeoff騰躍,脫掉,成功,去除,拿走takeover接收,接收,借用,承襲takeon擔(dān)當(dāng),表現(xiàn),從事,開始聘任takeout取出,去除,出發(fā),發(fā)泄;開始takecare當(dāng)心,注意takecareof照料,照料takeplace發(fā)生takepartin參加takeiteasy別緊張,放松3.Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwithurgentmatters.一天中幾乎每一分鐘都充滿焦慮待辦理的事情。fillvt./vi使充滿;注入5/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案e.g.Flowersfilledthegarden.花園里開滿鮮花。befilledwith充滿e.g.Hereyesarefilledwithtears.她眼里滿含淚水。befilledwith重視于動(dòng)作和裝的東西befullof重視于狀態(tài)e.g.Thebasketisfilledwithapplesbytheoldman.Thisballoonisfilledwithair.Thebottleisfullofwater.Thisroomisfullofpeople.4.Myfamilycomplainsaboutit.妻子和孩子們總是抱怨。complain抱怨,投訴e.g.Shenevercomplains,eventhoughshehastodoalotofwork.她從沒有抱怨過,即使有很多的工作要做。complain常用結(jié)構(gòu):complaintosb.aboutsth.對(duì)/向某人投訴或抱怨某事complainof申訴,訴說的悲傷makeacomplainttosb.aboutsth.=complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人投訴某事6/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案have/receiveacomplaintaboutsth.收到關(guān)于某事的投訴aletterofcomplaint投訴信e.g.Thecouplecomplainedtothepoliceaboutthenoisefromtheneighborhood.這對(duì)夫妻向警察投訴近鄰鄰居的噪音。Thestudentsherecomplainofbeingshortofreadingmaterials.這里的學(xué)生抱怨缺乏閱讀資料。Thepupilsmakealotofcomplaintstotheheadmasteraboutthepoorlightintheirclassroom.學(xué)生們因?yàn)榻淌夜廨x暗的問題向校長投訴很多次。Therestaurantreceivedaletterofcomplaintabouttheirfoodandservice.這家飯店收到一封投訴信,投訴他們的飯菜和服務(wù)。5.Besides,Igetboredifthere’snothingtodo.而且,若是沒事可做我會(huì)感覺特別無聊。be/getbored討厭,討厭e.g.I’mgettingboredandhomesick.我感覺討厭了,有點(diǎn)想家。I’mboredwiththesubjectanyway.無論怎么說我對(duì)這個(gè)題目有點(diǎn)煩。Dosomeexercises練一練Usethefollowingphrasalverbsinthecorrectformtocompletethesentencesbelow.7/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案switchon,switchoff,switchover,takeup,fillwith,complainabout,bringbackAsthemotheroffourchildren,mydaysare_________cokingandcleaning!Doingresearchandwritingreports______alargepartofmyday.Idon’tenjoywatchingTVwithmybrotherashealways____________totheprogrammesthathewantstowatch.Please________theTVwhenyougotobed.________thelight.It’sreallydarkinhere!ItrytodothehomeworkthatI__________fromschoolassoonasIgethome.Monaisneverhappy.Listen,she’snow________________herlunch!Step5.SentenceExplanation1.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.點(diǎn)撥:這是一個(gè)并列復(fù)合句。and前邊是一個(gè)簡單句;and后邊是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,whilethedogwalksroundinacircle是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:我總是隨身攜帶手提電視,坐在石墻上看,小狗則在我身邊繞圈2.Icouldn’tlivethislifestylewithoutagoodwife.點(diǎn)撥:句中的withoutagoodwife表達(dá)的是一種虛假條件,與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反。8/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案句意:沒有一個(gè)好妻子,我不可以能過上這種日子。3.Thirty-six-year-oldBobBlackissittingathisdeskandworkinghiswaythroughhispaperwork.點(diǎn)撥:(1)這是一個(gè)簡單句。本句的主語是thirty-six-year-oldBobBlack;sittingathisdesk和workinghiswaythroughhispaperwork是由and連接的兩個(gè)并列謂語動(dòng)詞。workone’swaythroughsth.意為“重新至尾做(尤指耗費(fèi)時(shí)間或力量的事)”。句意:36歲的鮑勃·布萊克正坐在寫字臺(tái)前忙著他的案頭工作。4.Igettobedaroundmidnightwhenmywifeandchildrenarealreadyasleep.點(diǎn)撥:這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,包含一個(gè)定語從句。Igettobedaroundmidnight是主句,whenmywifeandchildrenarealreadyasleep是定語從句,修飾先行詞midnight。句意:我一般子夜才上床睡覺。那時(shí)妻子和孩子們都早已進(jìn)入夢(mèng)幻。5.WhenIgethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbring時(shí)間狀從句語backfromtheofficesothatIcanbereadyforthenextday’swork.定語從句語目的狀語從句夜晚10點(diǎn)我才能到家。到家后還要閱讀帶回的文件,為第二天的工作做準(zhǔn)備。6.Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice我總是第一個(gè)到達(dá)辦公室的人。9/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案togettotheoffice修飾名詞person,當(dāng)名詞或帶刺從前有first,second...等等以及l(fā)astonly等詞修飾時(shí),以后常用不定式作定語7.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,getchanged,havebreakfast,leavehomeandgetonabus我.用不到15分鐘時(shí)間洗漱,穿衣,吃早飯,走開家,坐上公交車。句型:Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.意思是做某事開銷某人多長時(shí)間It為形式主語,真切主語為todosth.Step6.GrammarPrevision一(般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的意義:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特別用法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特別用法:10/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案Step7.HOMEWORK一、依照課文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充短文所缺單詞或短語BrianBlakeydoesn’t1_______untilhalfpastteninthemorning.Afterthat,hegoesdownstairsand2_________theTVinthelivingroom.Duringtheday,allhedoesis3________todifferentchannelswiththe4_________toseeallkindsofprogrammes,suchas5(電視劇),6._____________(電影),sportandsoon.Evenwhenhetakeshisdogoutforawalk,hebringshis7___________withhim.Heisa8______________andhehasagoodwife.9__________,hecan’t10.__________.Assoonasthealarmclock11.__________,BobBlack12._________.He13________lessthan15minutesgettingreadyfortheday’swork.Heisalway14.___________andhisdaysare15____________urgentmatters.Meetingsandphonecalls16.____________alargepartoftheday.Hedoesn’gotbackhome17___________teno’clock,soheseldomhastimeforfunwithhisfamilyandthey18____________it.Buthehasto19___________andhelikes20_________busy.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Americanpeoplelikeeating______andtheyarecookedinmanyways.11/13英語北師大必修一unit1Lifestyle教課方案A.potatoB.potatoesC.beefD.chicken2.The______couchpotatoissittingonthesofa.A.FortyyearsoldB.forty-years-oldC.forty-year-oldD.fortyyearold3.Myplanwassuchagoodone________theyallagreedtoacceptit.A.asB.tahtC.soD.but4.Itdidn’t______longtoclearupafterthepartyasweallvolunteeredtohelp.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay5.“Doyoulikethissweater?”“Yes,it______verys
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