復(fù)習(xí)課件：九年級Unit 5

U5一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞1./?ntr?dju?s/

2./stre?nd?/

3./ha?t/

4./st??n/

5./ɡɑ?(r)d/

6./ste?t/

7./r?me?n/

introducestrangeheightstoneguardstateremain8./sep?re?t/

9./en?mi/

10./?kspekt/

11./tre??(r)/

12./s?p??z/

13./?nklu?d/ _____________14./pa??n??(r)/

15./wa?z/

16./?nflu?ns/

17./hu?m/

18./li?d/

separateenemyexpecttreasuresupposeincludepioneerwiseinfluencewhomlead19./k??st/

20./b??(r)θ/

21./tre?d/

22./ju?n?v??(r)s?ti/

23./p?s?f?k/

24./d?ɡri?/

25./?kspres/

26./d?sk?v?ri/

27./i?st?(r)n/

28./h??/

29./?stre?li?n/

coastbirthtradeuniversityPacificdegreeexpressdiscoveryeasternhangAustralian30./b?l??/

31./li?d?(r)/

32./pra?v?t/

33./prez?d?nt/

34./pra?z/

35./na?e?(r)/

36./n??(r)/

37./tr?st/

38./ju?n?t/

39./k?mpli?t/

40./t?n/

41./f?ks/

42./tu?l/

belowleaderprivatepresidentprizeneithernortrustunitcompletetonfixtool二、根據(jù)英文單詞寫出相對應(yīng)的中文意思

Topic11.attract

2.fetch

3.detail

4.pine

5.length

6.waterfall

7.grand

8.imperial____________________

9.carve

10.heaven

吸引,引起……的好感(或愛慕)(去)拿來;(去)請來詳情;全部細(xì)節(jié)松樹長,長度瀑布壯麗的;堂皇的皇帝的;帝國的刻,雕刻天堂11.comment

12.responsibility

13.gradually

14.marble

15.entire

16.branch

17.construction

18.brick

19.civilization

20.attraction

21.major

22.cocoa

評論;做評論責(zé)任;義務(wù)逐步地,漸進地大理石全部的;整個的支線;分支建筑(物)磚,磚塊文明向往的地方;吸引力主要的;重大的可可飲料;可可粉23.porcelain

24.export

25.mild

26.unique

27.topic

28.world-famous

29.firewood

30.sauce

31.vinegar

Topic232.thinker

33.kindness

34.philosopher

瓷,瓷器出口產(chǎn)品;出口溫和的;和煦的獨一無二的;獨特的話題,題目舉世聞名的木柴醬;調(diào)味汁醋思想家仁慈,善良哲學(xué)家;深思的人35.unite

36.defeat

37.empire

38.forever

39.captain

40.compass

41.sailing

42.sail

43.unfortunately

44.missile

45.graduation

46.further

47.aerospace

統(tǒng)一;聯(lián)合,團結(jié)擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝帝國永遠(yuǎn);長久地船長,機長;上校指南針;圓規(guī)航行航行;起航不幸地導(dǎo)彈畢業(yè)進一步的航空航天工業(yè)48.graduate

49.researcher

50.theory

51.motherland

52.blank

53.institute

54.charge

55.spacecraft

56.related

57.youth

58.devotion

59.career

60.destination

畢業(yè);畢業(yè)生研究員理論;原理祖國空白;空白處機構(gòu)主管;掌管;要價宇宙飛船相關(guān)的青年,年輕人關(guān)愛;奉獻;忠誠事業(yè);職業(yè)目的地;終點61.gunpowder

62.printing

63.sailor

64.firework

65.Arab

66.bark

67.rag

68.clay

69.ink

Topic370.description

71.harbor

72.exhibition

火藥印刷;印刷術(shù)水手,海員煙花;焰火阿拉伯人;阿拉伯(人)的樹皮;狗叫(聲)破布,抹布黏土墨水,油墨形容;說明港口,港灣展覽;展出73.lean

74.radium

75.lifetime

76.telegraph

77.photographic

78.duty

79.remarry

80.stepmother

81.license

82.lawyer

83.highly

84.politician

85.elect

傾斜鐳一生,有生之年電報攝影的責(zé)任,義務(wù);職責(zé)再婚繼母許可證律師很,非常從政者;政治家選舉;推選86.union

87.slave

88.shoot

89.walker

90.backwards

91.concern

92.content

93.failure

94.brief

95.achievement

96.Egyptian

97.pyramid

98.Tomb

聯(lián)邦;協(xié)會奴隸開(槍或其他武器),射擊步行者向后;朝反方向擔(dān)心,憂慮滿意的,滿足的;內(nèi)容失敗簡單的;短暫的功績埃及(人)的;埃及人(語)金字塔墳?zāi)?9.scientific

100.mystery

101.completion

ReviewofUnit

5102.graze

103.wolf

104.iron

105.glory

106.peasant

107.battle

108.battlefield

109.memory

科學(xué)的不可理解的事;奧秘完成;竣工放牧;吃青草狼堅強的;強硬堅定的榮譽,光榮;贊美農(nóng)民戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)場記憶力,記性;回憶110.romantic

111.tale

112.scenery

浪漫的;空想的故事風(fēng)景;景色1.attract(動詞)—__________________(名詞)

—________________(形容詞)2.intrduction(名詞)—______________(動詞)3.long(形容詞)—__________________(名詞)4.high(形容詞)—__________________(名詞)5.include(動詞)—__________________(介詞)attraction

attractiveintroducelengthheightincluding詞形變化6.kind(形容詞)—______________(名詞) 7.devote(動詞)—______________(名詞)8.lead(動詞)—________________(名詞) 9.fail(動詞)—_________________(名詞)10.science(名詞)—___________(形容詞)kindnessdevotionleaderfailurescientific模塊五第一章1.了解_________________________________________2.第二長_______________________________________3.位于_________________________________________4.值得參觀____________________________________5.帶……參觀__________________________________6.許多古代建筑_________________________________7.守護整個國家

_______________________________knowabout thesecondlongestbein/liein beworthvisitingshow…around

a(great)numberofancientbuildingsguardthewholenation 重點詞組8.扮演著重要角色_______________________________9.把……帶到……_______________________________10.最偉大的奇觀之一___________________________11.把……連在一起_____________________________12.磨滅；磨損_________________________________13.把……分開_________________________________playanimportantpart/roleinbring…into… oneofthegreatestwondersjoin…togetherwearawayseparate…from

14.一名導(dǎo)游___________________________________15.因……而著名_______________________________16.作為……而著名_____________________________17.與……一起_________________________________18.自從那時起_________________________________atouristguidebefamous/knownforbefamous/knownas…alongwith…sincethen/fromthenon

模塊五第二章1.在……領(lǐng)域_________________________________2.在公元前551年______________________________3.去世________________________________________4.在……末尾，盡頭___________________________5.回歸________________________________________6.成立，建立_________________________________inthefieldof…intheyear551B.C.passaway attheendof…returnto/comebackto setup7.結(jié)束________________________________________8.……的驕傲_________________________________9.基本的方法___________________________________10.死于疾病____________________________________11.取決于______________________________________12.發(fā)展貿(mào)易和友誼_____________________________cometoanend theprideof…thebasicmethod dieofillnessdependon developtradeandfriendship13.對……有……影響___________________________14.在某人二十多歲時/三十多歲時_________________________________________________15.以……為自豪，為……感到驕傲（兩種表達法）________________________________________________________________________________________________havea/an…influenceon… inone’stwenties/thirtiesbeproudof…takepridein…模塊五第三章1.或者……或者________________________________2.發(fā)出清脆的聲音______________________________3.對公眾開放___________________________________4.一家戰(zhàn)地醫(yī)院_________________________________5.既不……也不_________________________________6.釋放__________________________________________7.鼓勵某人做某事______________________________either…or… ringoutbeopentothepublic afieldhospitalneither…nor… setfreeencouragesb.todosth.8.積極參加___________________________________9.爆發(fā)________________________________________10.死于創(chuàng)傷___________________________________11.終止；瓦解；解散__________________________12.依據(jù)________________________________________13.命令某人做某事____________________________14.持續(xù)做某事_________________________________takeanactivepartin breakoutdiefromthewoundbreakupaccordingtoordersb.todosth.continuetodosth.【重點句型】根據(jù)中文提示補全句子Topic11.其中一些很有名,比如泰山、黃山、嵩山和峨眉山。

Andsomeofthemareveryfamous,

MountTai,MountHuang,MountSongandMountEmei.

2.很正確!That’s

!

Topic23.你能告訴我更多關(guān)于他的情況嗎?

youtellmemoreabouthim?

suchascorrectCould4.真是難以置信!It’s

to

!

5.多么偉大的探險家啊!

agreat

!

Topic36.那是很好的描述。Thatisagood

.

7.我真的希望有一天我可以訪問這些地方中的一些(地方)。IreallyhopeIcanvisitsomeoftheseplaces

.

8.我覺得我們已經(jīng)從世界各地的名人身上學(xué)到很多。Ithinkwehave

alot

thefamouspeople

________theworld.

hardbelieveWhatexplorerdescriptionsomedaylearnedfromaround1.你想知道今天的天氣情況，可以這樣問爸爸：___________________________________________________?2.當(dāng)別人幫不上你的忙而向你道歉時，你應(yīng)該這么回答：_________________________________________.What’stheweatherliketoday?/HowistheweathertodayThankyouallthesame./Thankyouanyway情景交際3.你想知道Sally多久去一次閱覽室，可以這么問她：Sally,_____________________thereadingroom?4.今天你感覺身體不舒服，可以這么表達：______________________________________________.howoftendoyougotoI’mnotfeelingwelltoday./I’mfeelingterribletoday5.你贊同對方的觀點，可以怎么說：____________________________________________.Iagree./Iagreewithyou./Ithinkso./You’reright6.你對中國的歷史正變得越來越興趣，你可以這么表達：____________________________________________________.7.遺憾的是那位老人在從非洲回國的路上因病身亡，你可以這么表述：It’sapitythat_________________________________________________.8.“溫故而知新”，你可以這么表述這句俗語：__________________________________.IambecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinChina’shistory

theoldmandiedofillnessonhiswayhomefromAfricaLearnthenewwhilereviewingtheold9.“三人行，必有我?guī)煛保瑢@句俗語你可以這么表述：___________________________________________________.10.“知之為知之，不知為不知”，對這句俗語你可以這么表述：_________________________________________________.11.“學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆”，對這句俗語你可以這么表述：__________________________________________________.Whatyouknow,youknow.Whatyoudon’tknow,youdon’tknowTostudyandnotthinkisawaste.TothinkandnotstudyisdangerousWhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,Imaybeabletolearnfromthem12.“有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦宜乎？”，對這句俗語你可以這么表述：_______________________________________________________?13.你龍年出生，你可以這么說：________________________________.IwasbornintheyearofthedragonIsn’titapleasurethatfriendscometoseeyoufromfaraway1.萬里長城被當(dāng)作中華文明的瑰寶和中華民族的象征。(treasureofChinesecivilization,Chinesenation)________________________________________________________________________________________2.有一句俗語，“不到長城非好漢”。__________________________________________________________________________TheGreatWallisregardedasatreasureofChinesecivilizationandasymboloftheChinesenation.Thereisasaying,“TheonewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”根據(jù)中文補全句子3.今天我們能看到的城墻是由石頭和磚塊構(gòu)成的。(brick)________________________________________________________4.在他30幾歲的時候，他打敗了他的敵人，建立了自己的王國。(empire)_________________________________________________________Thewallsthatcanbeseentodayaremadeofstonesandbricks.Inhisthirties,hedefeatedhisenemiesandsetuphisownempire.5.錢學(xué)森是被譽為“中國導(dǎo)彈之父”的偉大的科學(xué)家。(TheFatherofChina’smissiles)_________________________________________________________________________QianXuesenisagreatscientistwhowashonoredas“TheFatherofChina’smissiles”.1.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.意思是“我能為你去拿《中國旅游指南》。”【辨析】fetch,get,take與bring⑴fetch意為“去取來”（是指往返去?。?。e.g.Wouldyouplease_________________?I’veleftitintheoffice.“請為我拿一下包好嗎?我把它落在辦公室了?！眆etchmybagforme考點解析⑵take意為“拿走，帶走”（離說話人而去）。e.g.They_______________thehospitaltogether.

“他們一起帶生病的湯姆去醫(yī)院?！雹莃ring意為“拿來，帶來”（向著說話人）。e.g.Canyou_____meanotherdrink?

“能再給我來杯飲料嗎？”⑷get則強調(diào)的是獲得。e.g.Howdidyou____________?

“你怎么得到這筆錢的?”tooksickTomto

bringgetthemoney2.TeafromChina,alongwithsilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsago…意思是“和絲綢、瓷器一樣，中國的茶葉在一千多年前就被世人所知……”alongwith…意為“與……一起，與……同樣地；除……以外（還）”。其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)不受所接的人或事物的數(shù)影響，而由前面的主語決定。e.g.()Helen,______herbrothers,hasgoneabroad.A.andB.aswellC.alongwithC3.Hespenttherestofhislifeteaching.

意思是“他把自己的余生奉獻給了教學(xué)?！雹舠pendsometime(in)doingsth.“在做某事上花費時間”e.g.Hespenthiswholelife____________________________thepoor.“他把他的一生都用來照顧窮人?！?in)lookingafter/takingcareof⑵spendsometimeonsth.“在……上花費時間”。e.g.Hedoesn’tspendmuchtime_______________.

“他在做作業(yè)上沒有花費太多時間?！雹荌ttakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“某人做……花費時間”。e.g.It_______________________thecomposition.

“我用兩個小時的時間完成了那篇作文?！眔nhishomeworktookmetwohourstofinish⑷sth.costssb.somemoney意為“某物花費某人……錢”。e.g.Thiscoat______________.

“這件上衣花了我6英鎊。”⑸sb.pays/paidsomemoneyforsth.意為“某人花費……錢買……”。e.g.I________________thebook.

“我花了10美元買了那本書。”costme6poundspaidtendollarsfor4.Unfortunately,hediedofillnessonhiswayhomefromAfricain1433.

意思是“不幸的是，他于1433年從非洲回國的路上病故。”【辨析】dieof,diefrom和dieoutdieof“因……死，死于……”，強調(diào)由于自身的原因而死于疾病、衰老、饑餓等；diefrom“死于……”，強調(diào)死于外因，如戰(zhàn)爭、自然災(zāi)害、事故；dieout意為“逐漸消亡，滅絕”。用dieof,diefrom或dieout的適當(dāng)形式填空。⑴Hisgrandpa___________drinkingtoomuch.⑵Theoldman________cancer.⑶Elephantswill________ifmenareallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.diedfromdiedofdieout5.Shehaditbuiltsothateveryonewouldhavethesametime.

意思是“她讓人們建這個鐘，目的是每個人都有同樣的時間?！県avesth.done意為“讓某人做某事”。e.g.Iwillhavemyhair____(cut)soon.

“我將盡快去剪頭發(fā)?！眂ut6.Neitherhenorsheisanengineer.

意思是“他和她都不是工程師?！薄颈嫖觥縠ither…or…，both…and…和neither…nor…⑴either…or…意為“或……或……”，連接并列主語時，謂語和最近的主語一致，即遵從“就近原則”。⑵both…and…意為“既……又……，兩者都……”，連接并列主語時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。⑶neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”，連接兩個并列成分，謂語動詞和鄰近的主語一致，即遵從“就近原則”。用neither...nor,either...or或both...and填空。①______Lily____Lucymaygooutforawalkwithyoubecauseoneofthemmustdothedishesathome.②—Mom,shallwegotoLongyanMuseumthis

weekend?—Oh,sorry.I’mgoingtoTaiwanforameeting.

________Saturday_____SundayisOK.③_____you_____hearehelpful.Eitheror

NeithernorBothand7.Accordingtoscientificresearch,theancientKing,Khufu,orderedhismentobuildtheGreatPyramidstonebystone.

意思是“科學(xué)研究表明,古代的國王,胡夫,命令他的臣民用一塊又一塊的石頭修建金字塔。”⑴ordersb.todosth.意為“命令（要求）某人去做某事”。⑵ordersth.for…意為“為……訂購某物”。e.g.①Thedoctor_____________________.

“醫(yī)生命令我好好待在床上休息?！雹贒ad_______________________onlineforme.

“爸爸在網(wǎng)上為我訂購了一些圖畫書。”orderedmetostayinbedorderedsomepicturebooks定語從句（二）1.定語從句的分類。根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系，定語從句可分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞，主句與從句不用逗號分開，從句不可省去；非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號分開，起補充說明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。語法梳理2.關(guān)系代詞that，which，who，whom的用法。⑴that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語或賓語，作主語時不可省略，作賓語可以省略。e.g.Marylikesmusicthatisquietandgentle.

“瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂?！?/p>

（that作主語）

Thecoat(that)Iputonthedeskisblue.

“我放在桌子上的那件外套是藍(lán)色的?！?/p>

（that作賓語，可以省略）⑵which用于指物，在句中作主語或賓語，作主語不可省略，作賓語可省略。e.g.Thebuildingwhichstandsnearthetrainstationisasupermarket.“位于火車站附近的那座大樓是一家超市?！?/p>

（which作主語）Thefilm(which)

wesawlastnightwaswonderful.“我們昨天晚上看的那部電影很精彩。”

（which作賓語，可以省略）⑶who,whom用于指人，who用作主語，whom用作賓語。在口語中，有時可用who代替whom，whom也可以省略。e.g.ThegirlwhooftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromEngland.

“經(jīng)常在英語方面幫助我的那個女孩是英國人?！保╳ho作主語）Whoistheteacher(whom)LiMingistalkingto？“正在與李明談話的那個老師是誰？”（whom作賓語，可以省略）注意：①當(dāng)定語從句中含有介詞，介詞放在句末時，who，that，which可省略，但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時，只能用“介詞+which/whom”的結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.Thisisthehouseinwhichwelivedlastyear.“這是我們?nèi)ツ昃幼〉姆孔??！盌oyouknowthegirlfromwhomIborrowedtheEnglishnovel?

“你認(rèn)識那個我借了那本英文小說的女孩嗎？”②含有介詞的固定動詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來的位置上。e.g.Thisisthepersonwhomyouarelookingfor.“這就是你要找的那個人?！雹踭hat作介詞的賓語時，介詞不能放它的前面，只能放在從句中動詞的后面。e.g.Thecitythatshelivesinisveryfaraway.“她居住的城市非常遠(yuǎn)?！雹荜P(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：a.先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級時，只能用that，而不用which。e.g.Heisthefirstpersonthathaspassedtheexam.

“他是第一個通過考試的人。”b.被修飾的先行詞為all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代詞時，只能用that，而不用which。e.g.Isthereanything

thatyouwanttobuyintheshop？“你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎？”c.

先行詞被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast，little，few等詞修飾時，只能用that，而不用which。e.g.ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.

“這就是我丟的那輛自行車?！眃.先行詞里同時含有人或物時，只能用that，而不用which。e.g.Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures

thatIsawintheroom.“我能清楚記得我在那個房間所見到的人和一些照片?！眅.以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that。e.g.Whoisthegirlthatiscrying？

“正在哭泣的那個女孩是誰？”f.主句是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾主語的定語從句用that，而不用which。e.g.ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.

“桌子上那本書是湯姆的?！雹蓐P(guān)系詞只能用which，而不用that的情況：a.先行詞為that，those時，用which，而不用that。e.g.What’sthatwhichisunderthedesk？

“在桌子底下的那東西是什么？”b.關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時，一般用which，而不用that。e.g.Thisistheroomin

whichhelives.

“這是他居住的房間?！眂.引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，用which，而不用that。e.g.Tomcameback，whichmadeushappy.

“湯姆回來了，這使我們很高興。”選用關(guān)系代詞which,that,whom,who或whose填空。①That’sthemostwonderfulplace______Ihaveeverheardof.②Thedrivinglicense_________wastakenawaybythepoliceismine.③Idon’tknowthatmanwith______myfatheristalking.thatthat/whichwhom④Thegirl_________won