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倉(cāng)庫(kù)安全對(duì)于企業(yè)而言是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵且不可回避的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題。但是當(dāng)不良的運(yùn)作可能會(huì)讓倉(cāng)庫(kù)變成非常危險(xiǎn)的地點(diǎn)。非常關(guān)鍵的是常規(guī)評(píng)估和檢查,可以幫助改進(jìn)倉(cāng)庫(kù)環(huán)境,增進(jìn)員工的安全性。保持員工不受傷害和保持高效運(yùn)作對(duì)于倉(cāng)庫(kù)運(yùn)作非常關(guān)鍵。Warehousesareakeyandintegralpartofyourbusiness,butwhenrunpoorly,theycanbeverydangerousplacesforyourworkerstoinhabit.It'simportanttoregularlyassessandappraisehowyoucanimproveyourwarehouseenvironmenttokeepyourworkerssafe.Bothintermsofkeepingeveryoneunharmedandinboostingproductivitylevels,awellrunwarehouseisvitalforyourbusiness.這里有七個(gè)規(guī)則可以在工作中運(yùn)用。每個(gè)原則都可以使員工安全,同時(shí)保持業(yè)務(wù)運(yùn)作平順。Herearesevenrulestoimplementinyourworkplace.Eachoftheseruleswillhelpkeepyourworkerssafe,whilealsokeepingbusinessrunningsmoothly.1.識(shí)別風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Identifyallhazards非常關(guān)鍵的是花時(shí)間去評(píng)估倉(cāng)庫(kù)里的潛在問(wèn)題。小心地滑,路徑危險(xiǎn),比如散亂在地面的線纜或一些減稅障礙物等。即使一些看起來(lái)沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)的物品,比如鉛筆也能導(dǎo)致滑落,當(dāng)行人快跑過(guò)去的時(shí)候。It'simportanttotakethetimeandevaluatewhatpotentialissuesandhazardstheremaybeinthewarehouse.Lookoutforsimpleslipandtriphazardssuchascablesleftdanglingoranobstaclestickingoutatanawkwardangle.Evensomethingasharmlesslookingasapencilcanformasliphazardifsomeoneisrushingpastandstepsonit.檢查倉(cāng)庫(kù)里是否裂縫或者洞口等?除了路徑危險(xiǎn),他們可能導(dǎo)致機(jī)械故障,比如叉車損壞或者員工受傷。花一些時(shí)間來(lái)評(píng)估潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Arethereanycracksorholesinthefloorofthewarehouse?Besidesbeingatriphazard,theycanalsocauseissuesformachinerysuchasforklifts,causingthemtobecomedamagedorharmoneofyourworkers.Takethetimetoevaluatewhatcouldbeanissue.2.
及時(shí)培訓(xùn)Up-to-datetraining實(shí)時(shí)培訓(xùn)是倉(cāng)庫(kù)運(yùn)行的關(guān)鍵。除了保持員工的效率,同時(shí)還要保持員工的安全實(shí)踐培訓(xùn)。如果為了遷就效率,就會(huì)形成路徑依賴。實(shí)時(shí)培訓(xùn)可以讓員工保持安全實(shí)踐,避免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)操作。那些良好訓(xùn)練的員工是企業(yè)的關(guān)鍵資產(chǎn)。Up-to-datetrainingisacrucialpartofanywellrunwarehouse.Besidesensuringthatyourstaffworkattheirmostefficiently,italsomeansthatsafepracticescanbeobeyedmoreregularly.It'salltooeasytocutcornersforthesakeofspeedingupworkorbecause'it'salwaysbeendonethisway.'Throughregulartrainingprograms,youcankeepyourstaffuptodatewithhowtheycanavoidunsafeworkingpractices,aswellasensuretheyknowwhattodoincaseofan
accident
orspill.Abetterinformedworkforceisalwaysbetterforbusiness.3.存儲(chǔ)Storage倉(cāng)庫(kù)里堆滿了貨物其他物品。非常重要的是貨物存放安全。不恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鎯?chǔ)可能導(dǎo)致員工危險(xiǎn)。不恰當(dāng)?shù)囟讯飧呶回浖?,可能?huì)造成貨物墜落,潛在地傷害到人員。保持規(guī)整堆放貨物,可以減少風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Yourwarehouseissuretobefullofstockandotheritems.It'simportantthatsuchproductsare
storedsafely.Improperstoragecandamagethestockbutitcanalsoharmyouremployees.Improperlystackedobjectsonhighshelvescanfalleasily,potentiallyseriouslyinjuringsomeone.Keepsuchloadsstackedneatlyandthatriskisvastlyreduced.Similarly,byloadingitemsinsmallerstacks,it'seasierandthereforesaferforyourstafftoretrieveitems.Also,besuretoteachworkersoncorrectliftingtechniquestoavoidanypotentialinjurieswhenpickingupanitem.4.整潔Cleanliness一個(gè)整潔且管理管理規(guī)范的倉(cāng)庫(kù)就是一個(gè)更安全的倉(cāng)庫(kù)。一個(gè)干凈和整潔的倉(cāng)庫(kù)能夠減少滑落和路徑危險(xiǎn)。物體擺放在指定的位置,員工了解到物體的具體位置,這些都得益于有效的培訓(xùn)流程。鼓勵(lì)員工工作后打掃衛(wèi)生,清潔泄漏,這些衛(wèi)生清潔必須優(yōu)先于任何其他事務(wù)。Acleanandwellmaintainedwarehouseisasaferwarehouse.Bykeepingyourworkspacecleanandtidy,there'slessriskofsliportriphazards.Everythingshouldhaveitsplaceandyouremployeesshouldkeepaneyeonwhatneedstogowhere,thankstothetrainingproceduresyou'veimplemented.Encourageyourworkerstocleanupafterthemselves.Ifaliquidspillsonthefloor,itscleanupshouldbeprioritisedbeforeanythingelse.有些倉(cāng)庫(kù)環(huán)境里存在潛在的危險(xiǎn)有害物質(zhì)。為了預(yù)防萬(wàn)一,必須建議合適的規(guī)則來(lái)確保物質(zhì)存放安全,必須清晰地標(biāo)識(shí)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Somewarehouseenvironmentsdealwithpotentiallyhazardousmaterial.Inthiscase,maintainappropriateprotocolandensurethatsuchmaterialsarestoredsafelyandclearlymarkedsothatthere'slittleriskofspillage.5.
設(shè)備Equipment使用合適的設(shè)備也是很關(guān)鍵的因素。安全帽和安全眼鏡是非常重要的安全設(shè)備,另外安全背心也是非常有用的。It'svitalthatyouuseappropriatesafetyequipmentasandwhenneeded.Hardhatsandsafetygogglesareanimportantpartofanysafewarehouseenvironment,butextraequipmentsuchashighvisibilityjacketsarealsouseful.其他建筑設(shè)施也很關(guān)鍵比如噴淋管路,報(bào)警器等。確保員工了解緊急出口、標(biāo)識(shí)牌和其他緊急工具等。知識(shí)可以在危險(xiǎn)來(lái)臨時(shí)降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。It'salsoimportantthatanybuiltinequipmentsuchassprinklersystemsandalarmsirensworkatalltimesandaren'tblockedinanyway.Makesureyourstaffareawareofemergencyexits,signage,andhowtouseallemergencytools.Knowledgecandoalotwhenitcomestoreducingtheriskofinjury.6.
定期檢查RegularInspection人類天性就是很容易松懈。這就是為什么常規(guī)檢查倉(cāng)庫(kù)變得非常重要。這可以讓你了解那些地方需要改正。比如不良懶惰的導(dǎo)致不整潔,或者設(shè)備老化等。It'shumannaturethatweallbecomecomplacentovertimeaboutcertainthings.That'swhyit'simportantthatyouregularlyinspectyourwarehouseforanypotentialissues.Regularinspectionsgiveyouthetimeandspacetolookaroundandseewhatmightneedcorrecting.It'seasytoslipintolazyhabitsofnottidyingupaswellasbefore.It'salsopossibleforcertainsafetyequipmenttodegradeovertime,sothisistheidealopportunitytocheckitoverandreplaceit,ifrequired.點(diǎn)檢也是好時(shí)機(jī)去發(fā)現(xiàn)倉(cāng)庫(kù)是否已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)。倉(cāng)庫(kù)運(yùn)作是否需要變革。安全作業(yè)流程是否需要修改等。適應(yīng)性和演進(jìn)性是商業(yè)成功的關(guān)鍵。Inspectionsarealsotheperfecttimetoseeifyourwarehouseisevolvingovertime.Areyourbusinessneedschanging?Thenyoursafetyproceduresmayalsoneedtobeupdatedtocaterforhowyourbusinessisrun.Adaptationandevolutioniskeyforathrivingbusiness.7.
溝通Communication培訓(xùn)是倉(cāng)庫(kù)的安全,有效的溝通也一樣重要。討論存儲(chǔ)的移動(dòng),重新安排倉(cāng)庫(kù)位置。非常關(guān)鍵的是讓大家都知道這些變化,所以需要大量的溝通。Trainingisanimportantpartofrunningasafewarehouseenvironmentbutsoiseffectivecommunicationbetweenyouandyourstaff.Thiscancoveramultitudeofsituations.Discussingmovementofstockorrearranginganareaofthewarehouseshouldinvolveplentyofcommunication.However,itcanalsobe
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