Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 詞性考點(diǎn)分類(lèi)運(yùn)用 高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

Unit3SportsandFitness基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試Part1詞性考點(diǎn)分類(lèi)練習(xí)動(dòng)詞（謂語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)）1．Once(see),thismountaingaveyoualastingimpression.2．WhenMothercameback,Ipretended(fall)asleep.3．Dozensofpeople(injure)andmanyvehiclesweresetonfire.4．Tomgotbadlyinthecaraccident.Thetohislegwasreallyserious.(injury)5．Iwouldliketostayathomeinsteadof________(go)out.6．Irecommend(read)Englisheverymorning.7．Asagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents'_(strength)andweaknesses.8．They(strong)theirborderdefencesinpreparationforwar.9．(strength)ourfriendship,we'dbetterkeepintouchwitheachother.10．Ifeelgreatly(honour)tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.11．__________(compare)withotherstudents，youareluckyenough.12．Thepollutionproblem__________(get)worseoverthelasttenyears.13．She__________(finish)herstudiesbytheendoflastyear.14．Youarenotallowedtolookatanswers.That's__________(cheat)．15．Hepretended__________(read)whenhismothercamein.需要變形的詞匯（名詞、形容詞與副詞）1．Ifeel__________(honour)tobeheretogiveyouaspeech.2．Theytookactiontoprotectthebirdwith__________(determine)rightaway.3．You'dbettertakemoreexercisetobuildupyour__________(strengthen)．4．Hechangedbasketballwithhis__________(grace)movesandjumps.5．Thegirlistryingeverynewdiettobemuch__________(slim)．6．Allthe__________(audience)presentatthemeetingbeganthinkingaboutfitness，ratherthanweight.7．The__________(compete)wonthegameatlast.8.Asisknowntousall，successliesinhardworkwhilelazinessleadsto(fail).9．Theoldmanfoughttheillnesswithcourageand(determine)．虛詞（介詞、連詞、冠詞、代詞）1．Ihavedetermined__________workingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.2．Youshouldcatchtherightopportunitythatcame__________.3．Theboysetanexampletheotherstudentsinhisclass.4．Thetaskputhim__________greatstress.5．Evenifhewasnotheathy，heispositive__________hisfuture.6．Heis_____adiettoloseweightnow.7．__________youmeetTom，pleasetellhimthenews.8．You'llneverforgetthestory__________youheardit.9．MysonwasselectedtocompetetheLondonmarathon.10．ItwasnotuntilthenextdayIlearnedthetruth.綜合運(yùn)用（一）Anewstudyshowsmanypeopleworkthroughtheirlunchhour.Thisisunhealthy.Peoplegetsickandthentaketimeoffwork.Thestudy1.(be)fromahealthgroupintheUK.Researchersinterviewedover2,000peopleabout2.theydoatlunch.Twentypercentsaidtheytooknolunchbreak.Theyworkedthroughtheirlunchhour.Halfofthepeoplesaidthey3.(eat)theirlunchattheirdesk.Theywentonline,answeredemailsorwentonFacebook.Oneinfivepeoplewentoutsideforlunch4.(go)shoppingorgetsomeair.Justthreepercentofworkerswenttothegym.

Thehealthgrouptoldcompaniesthatallstaffshouldtake5.regularlunchbreak.Workersneedmuchmoreexerciseatworksotheywillnotgetill.Aspokeswomansaid:“Full-timeworkersspendalotoftheirweekatworkor6.(travel)toandfromit.Findingwaystobuildintimetodoatleast30minutesofphysicalactivity,five7.(time)aweek,canbeachallenge.”She8.(warn)thatemployeesgetsickbecausetheydonottakebreaks,socompanieslosemoney.Shesaidweneededtofindanswers9.theproblemofinactivity.Weshouldtake10.(responsible)forourownhealth.

（二）Thisreportisabouthowtobepolite.Ittellsabouthowwecanmake1.(we)languagemorepoliteandhowwecanmakesurewedonotupsetsomeonefromanotherculture.

Ithasbeenfoundthatwordssuchas“would”and“could”canbeused2.(help)ustobepolite.Forexample,itismuch3.(good)tosay“Wouldyoudothis?”ratherthan“Dothis!”Itisalsosuggested4.itisusefultosay“Please”and“Thankyou”.PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsin5.(situation)wheresomepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.6.(say)“Sorry”ifweinterruptordisagree7.someonealsohelpsustobepolite.Forexample,whenwedisagree,weshouldsay“I’msorry,butIthinkyouaremistaken(弄錯(cuò)的).”ratherthan“You’rewrong!”

In8.(conclude),weneedto